ZALEPLON - ORAL

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ZALEPLON - ORAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (ZAL-e-plon)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Sonata

GENERIC NAME(S): zaleplon

Uses

USES: This medication is used for a short time to treat people who have trouble falling asleep. If you have other sleep problems such as not being able to sleep through the night, this medication may not be right for you. Zaleplon is known as a hypnotic. It works on certain centers in the brain to relax you and help you fall asleep faster.


How to use ZALEPLON - ORAL

HOW TO USE: Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist before you start taking zaleplon and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist. Take this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor. Zaleplon works very quickly, so it is important to take it just before or when you get into bed. Zaleplon should not be used for naps or short sleep periods of less than 4 hours because this may increase your risk of side effects such as memory loss or drowsiness. Your doctor will work with you to find the smallest dose that works for you. You should not eat a very heavy/high-fat meal within 2 hours before taking this medication since doing so may prevent the drug from working properly. Dosage is based on your medical condition, age, and response to therapy. Since this medication is usually prescribed for a short time, your doctor will tell you when to stop taking it or when to cut back. You may feel anxious or have trouble falling asleep in the first day or two after stopping this medication (rebound insomnia). Contact your doctor if you continue to have trouble falling asleep several days after stopping zaleplon. This medication may cause withdrawal reactions, especially if it has been used regularly for a long time (more than a few weeks) or in high doses. In such cases, withdrawal symptoms (such as unusual depressed/anxious mood, stomach/muscle cramps, vomiting, sweating, shakiness, or seizures) may occur if you suddenly stop using this medication. To prevent withdrawal reactions, your doctor may reduce your dose gradually. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details, and report any withdrawal reactions right away. Though it helps many people, this medication may sometimes cause addiction. This risk may be higher if you have a substance use disorder (such as overuse of or addiction to drugs/alcohol). Do not increase your dose, take it more often, or use it for a longer time than prescribed. Properly stop the medication when so directed. Inform your doctor if your condition persists or worsens.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Dizziness, drowsiness, short-term memory loss, or lack of coordination may occur, especially during the first 2 hours after you take the medication. Taking the medication properly just before falling asleep will reduce your risk of these effects. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Tell your doctor right away if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: mental/mood changes (e.g., agitation, confusion, seeing/hearing things that are not there, rare thoughts of suicide), unusual behavior. Rarely, after taking this drug, people have gotten out of bed and driven vehicles while not fully awake ("sleep-driving"). People have also sleepwalked, prepared/eaten food, made phone calls, or had sex while not fully awake. Often, these people do not remember these events. This problem can be dangerous to you or to others. If you find out that you have done any of these activities after taking this medication, tell your doctor right away. Your risk is increased if you use alcohol or other medications that can make you drowsy while taking zaleplon. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before taking zaleplon, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: liver problems, very high/low blood pressure, breathing problems (e.g., asthma), depression, personal or family history of a substance use disorder (such as overuse of or addiction to drugs/alcohol). This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy. Alcohol or marijuana can make you more dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Avoid alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana. To reduce the risk of dizziness and lightheadedness, get up slowly when rising from a sitting or lying position. Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist that you are using this medication. Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially memory problems, confusion, dizziness, lack of coordination. Dizziness and lack of coordination can increase the risk of falling. This medication should be used only when clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. This medication passes into breast milk and may have undesirable effects on a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. Some products that may interact with this drug include: melatonin, drugs affecting liver enzymes that remove zaleplon from your body (e.g., azole antifungals such as ketoconazole, cimetidine, rifamycins such as rifabutin/rifampin, certain anti-seizure medicines such as phenytoin, phenobarbital), sodium oxybate. The risk of serious side effects (such as slow/shallow breathing, severe drowsiness/dizziness) may be increased if this medication is taken with other products that may also cause drowsiness or breathing problems. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking other products such as opioid pain or cough relievers (such as codeine, hydrocodone), alcohol, marijuana, other drugs for sleep or anxiety (such as alprazolam, lorazepam, zolpidem), muscle relaxants (such as carisoprodol, cyclobenzaprine), or antihistamines (such as cetirizine, diphenhydramine). Check the labels on all your medicines (such as allergy or cough-and-cold products) because they may contain ingredients that cause drowsiness. Ask your pharmacist about using those products safely.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include confusion, loss of coordination, slow/shallow breathing, and loss of consciousness.

Images

ZALEPLON 10 MG CAPSULE
ZALEPLON 10 MG CAPSULE
ZALEPLON 10 MG CAPSULE
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U, 132
ZALEPLON 10 MG CAPSULE
ZALEPLON 10 MG CAPSULE
ZALEPLON 10 MG CAPSULE
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93 5269, 93 5269
ZALEPLON 10 MG CAPSULE
ZALEPLON 10 MG CAPSULE
ZALEPLON 10 MG CAPSULE
color
aqua blue
shape
oblong
imprint
93 5269, 93 5269
ZALEPLON 10 MG CAPSULE
ZALEPLON 10 MG CAPSULE
ZALEPLON 10 MG CAPSULE
color
aqua blue
shape
oblong
imprint
93 5269, 93 5269
ZALEPLON 5 MG CAPSULE
ZALEPLON 5 MG CAPSULE
ZALEPLON 5 MG CAPSULE
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green
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E19, 5 mg
ZALEPLON 10 MG CAPSULE
ZALEPLON 10 MG CAPSULE
ZALEPLON 10 MG CAPSULE
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light green
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E20, 10 mg
SONATA 5 MG CAPSULE
SONATA 5 MG CAPSULE
SONATA 5 MG CAPSULE
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5 mg, SONATA
SONATA 10 MG CAPSULE
SONATA 10 MG CAPSULE
SONATA 10 MG CAPSULE
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light green
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10 mg, SONATA
ZALEPLON 5 MG CAPSULE
ZALEPLON 5 MG CAPSULE
ZALEPLON 5 MG CAPSULE
color
green
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oblong
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E19, 5 mg

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Faq for ZALEPLON - ORAL

Zaleplon is used for the short-term treatment of insomnia (difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep).

Zaleplon works by affecting certain chemicals in the brain to help you relax and fall asleep.

The recommended dosage of Zaleplon for adults is 10 mg taken immediately before bedtime.

Yes, Zaleplon can be habit-forming if taken for a long period or in higher doses than prescribed. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and duration to avoid dependence.

Common side effects of Zaleplon include headache, dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision, and loss of coordination.

Zaleplon usually starts working within 15-30 minutes after taking it.

No, it is recommended to avoid alcohol while taking Zaleplon as it can increase the risk of side effects like drowsiness, confusion, and impaired coordination.

Zaleplon is not recommended for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding as it may have harmful effects on the baby. Consult a healthcare professional for alternative options.

Zaleplon may be used by elderly patients; however, they may be more sensitive to the effects of the medication and may require a lower dosage. It is important to consult a healthcare professional for individualized advice.

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Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.