VINORELBINE - INJECTION

VINORELBINE - INJECTION

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (vye-nor-ELL-bean)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Navelbine

GENERIC NAME(S): vinorelbine tartrate

Uses

USES: Vinorelbine is used to treat various types of cancer. It is a chemotherapy drug that works by slowing or stopping cancer cell growth.


How to use VINORELBINE - INJECTION

HOW TO USE: Vinorelbine is given by injection only into a vein by a healthcare professional. It is usually given over 6-10 minutes, once a week, or as directed by your doctor. The dosage is based on your medical condition, response to therapy, and body size. If this medication comes into contact with your skin, wash your skin right away and completely with soap and water. If vinorelbine gets into your eyes, flush them right away and completely with water, and contact the doctor.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: See also Warning section. Nausea, vomiting, fatigue, constipation, diarrhea, dizziness, muscle aches, joint pain, or irritation at the injection site may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Temporary hair loss may occur. Normal hair growth should return after treatment has ended. To prevent constipation, eat a diet adequate in fiber and drink plenty of water. Your doctor may also prescribe a laxative (such as a stool softener) to help prevent constipation. People using this medication may have serious side effects. However, your doctor has prescribed this drug because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Careful monitoring by your doctor may decrease your risk. Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: numbness/tingling/pain in the hands or feet, decreased reflexes, mouth sores, easy bruising/bleeding, weakness, new or increased trouble breathing, cough, severe constipation, stomach/abdominal pain, blood in the urine, mental/mood changes. Get medical help right away if this rare but very serious side effect occurs: chest pain. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is unlikely, but get medical help right away if it occurs. Symptoms of a serious allergic reaction may include: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before using vinorelbine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. This medication should not be used if you have certain medical conditions. Before using this medicine, consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have: decreased bone marrow function/blood cell disorders (e.g., anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia). Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: liver disease, numbness/tingling of the hands or feet, blockage of the stomach/intestines (e.g., obstruction, paralytic ileus), heart disease. Vinorelbine can sometimes cause a serious skin reaction that looks likes a severe sunburn when given after radiation treatment (radiation recall). The reaction usually develops on the skin area previously treated with radiation within days to months after vinorelbine treatment. Throat problems can also be part of radiation recall with vinorelbine. Tell your doctor right away if you develop skin redness/tenderness/swelling/peeling/blisters or painful/difficult swallowing. Your doctor may prescribe medication to treat your symptoms. If you develop a skin reaction, avoid prolonged sun exposure, tanning booths and sunlamps. Use a sunscreen and wear protective clothing when outdoors. Do not have immunizations/vaccinations without the consent of your doctor and avoid contact with people who have recently received oral polio vaccine. Use caution with sharp objects like safety razors or nail cutters, and avoid activities such as contact sports to lower the chance of getting cut, bruised or injured. Wash your hands well to prevent the spread of infections. This drug may make you dizzy. Alcohol or marijuana can make you more dizzy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Limit alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana. This drug may damage sperm and decrease fertility in men. Men with female partners of childbearing age should use reliable forms of birth control (such as condoms) during treatment and for 3 months after treatment with this medication. This drug is not recommended for use during pregnancy. It may cause harm to an unborn baby. Women of childbearing age should use reliable form(s) of birth control during treatment with this drug and for some time afterwards. Consult your doctor for more details. It is not known if this drug passes into breast milk. Because of the potential risk to the infant, breast-feeding while using this drug is not recommended. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. A product that may interact with this drug is: mitomycin. Other medications can affect the removal of vinorelbine from your body, which may affect how vinorelbine works. Examples include azole antifungals (such as itraconazole), macrolide antibiotics (such as erythromycin), rifamycins (such as rifabutin), St. John's wort, drugs used to treat seizures (such as carbamazepine), among others.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.

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Faq for VINORELBINE - INJECTION

Vinorelbine injection is used to treat certain types of cancer, including advanced breast cancer and non-small cell lung cancer.

Vinorelbine injection belongs to a class of medications called vinca alkaloids. It works by disrupting the growth of cancer cells, preventing them from multiplying and spreading.

Vinorelbine injection is usually given by a healthcare professional as an infusion into a vein (intravenous infusion). It may be given once a week or every other week, depending on your specific treatment plan.

Common side effects of Vinorelbine injection include nausea, vomiting, constipation, diarrhea, hair loss, fatigue, numbness or tingling in the hands or feet, and injection site reactions. Serious side effects may include bone marrow suppression, infections, and allergic reactions.

Vinorelbine injection should not be used if you are allergic to it or have severe liver or kidney problems. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about any other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, as they may interact with Vinorelbine injection.

The duration of Vinorelbine injection treatment varies depending on the type and stage of cancer being treated. Your healthcare provider will determine the appropriate length of treatment based on your individual circumstances.

Vinorelbine injection may harm an unborn baby and is not recommended during pregnancy. It is also not recommended while breastfeeding, as it may pass into breast milk and harm the nursing baby. It is important to discuss the risks and benefits with your healthcare provider beforehand.

If you miss a dose, it is important to contact your healthcare provider as soon as possible. They will advise you on what to do next, as missing a dose can affect the effectiveness of your treatment.

Vinorelbine injection may cause dizziness or drowsiness, so it is advisable to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you. It is important to follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding any restrictions or precautions while on Vinorelbine injection.


Warning

WARNING: This medication must be given only by injection into a vein (intravenously-IV) by a trained healthcare professional. Deaths have occurred with medications similar to vinorelbine that were injected into the spine. Vinorelbine can lower your blood cell counts (bone marrow suppression) and lower your ability to fight an infection. Your doctor will follow your blood counts closely. Tell your doctor right away if you develop any signs of an infection such as fever, chills, or persistent sore throat. If this medication accidentally leaks out of your vein into surrounding tissue, the skin and/or muscle may be severely damaged. Tell your doctor right away if you have pain, redness, swelling, or discoloration at the injection site.


Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.