VINCRISTINE LIPOSOMAL - INJECTION

VINCRISTINE LIPOSOMAL - INJECTION

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (vin-KRIS-teen LYE-poe-SOE-mal)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Marqibo

GENERIC NAME(S): vincristine sulfate liposomal

Uses

USES: Vincristine liposomal is used to treat a certain type of cancer called acute lymphoblastic leukemia. It is a cancer chemotherapy drug that works by slowing or stopping the growth of cancer cells.


How to use VINCRISTINE LIPOSOMAL - INJECTION

HOW TO USE: See also Warning section. This medication is given by injection only into a vein by a health care professional. It is given on a schedule as directed by your doctor, usually once a week, infused over 1 hour. The dosage is based on your medical condition, body size, and response to treatment. Unless your doctor instructs you otherwise, drink plenty of fluids while using this medication. This helps to reduce some of the side effects to the kidneys.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Nausea, loss of appetite, diarrhea, dizziness, tiredness, or trouble sleeping may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. To reduce the risk of dizziness and lightheadedness, get up slowly when rising from a sitting or lying position. This medication can also cause constipation, which in some cases may become serious. Consult your doctor or pharmacist about how you can prevent constipation (such as eating a diet high in fiber, drinking plenty of water). Ask about regularly using a stool softener such as docusate, avoiding bulk-forming laxatives, and choosing a stimulant laxative. Tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly if you develop constipation, stomach/abdominal pain, or bloating. Temporary hair loss may occur. Normal hair growth should return after treatment has ended. People using this medication may have serious side effects. However, your doctor has prescribed this drug because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Careful monitoring by your doctor may decrease your risk. Tell your doctor right away if you experience burning, pain, irritation, redness, or swelling around the injection site. This medication may lower your ability to fight infections. This may make you more likely to get a serious (rarely fatal) infection or make any infection you have worse. Tell your doctor right away if you have any signs of infection (such as fever, chills, persistent sore throat, cough). This medication commonly affects the nerves and muscles in your body. These side effects may improve if your doctor temporarily stops the treatment and then restarts it at a lower dose. However, sometimes these side effects may worsen and persist, which may require stopping treatment. Tell your doctor right away if you have any of the following: painful/difficult urination, decreased urination, pain (including in the joints, back, muscles), numbness/tingling/burning/pain of the feet/hands, weakness, difficulty walking, loss of coordination/balance, inability to move your muscles (including the muscles of your face and other parts of your body), drooping eyelids, hoarseness, trouble speaking. Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: vision/hearing changes, mental/mood changes (such as depression, hallucinations, confusion), easy bleeding/bruising, severe tiredness. Get medical help right away if you have any very serious side effects, including: seizures, trouble breathing, chest/jaw/left arm pain, signs of liver problems (such as dark urine, persistent nausea, vomiting, stomach/abdominal pain, yellowing eyes/skin). A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before using vincristine liposomal, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it or vincristine; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: nerve/muscle problems (such as numbness/tingling/pain due to neuropathy, demyelinating conditions including Charcot-Marie-Tooth syndrome), liver disease, decreased bone marrow function, blood disorders, current infection. This medication can make you more likely to get infections or may worsen any current infections. Therefore, wash your hands well to prevent the spread of infection. Avoid contact with people who have infections that may spread to others (such as chickenpox, measles, flu). Consult your doctor if you have been exposed to an infection or for more details. Do not have immunizations/vaccinations without the consent of your doctor. Avoid contact with people who have recently received live vaccines (such as flu vaccine inhaled through the nose). To lower the chance of getting cut, bruised, or injured, use caution with sharp objects like razors and nail cutters, and avoid activities such as contact sports. This drug may make you dizzy or tired or cause numbness in your hands/feet. Alcohol or marijuana can make you more dizzy or tired. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Limit alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana. Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). This medication may reduce fertility in men and women. Consult your doctor for more details. This medication is not recommended for use during pregnancy. It may harm an unborn baby. Discuss the use of reliable forms of birth control (such as condoms, birth control pills) with your doctor. If you become pregnant or think you may be pregnant, tell your doctor right away. It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk. Because of the possible risk to the infant, breast-feeding while using this drug is not recommended. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. Other medications can affect the removal of vincristine liposomal from your body, which may affect how vincristine liposomal works. Examples include azole antifungals (such as itraconazole, ketoconazole), HIV protease inhibitors (such as atazanavir, indinavir), macrolide antibiotics (such as clarithromycin), certain anti-seizure drugs (such as carbamazepine, phenytoin), rifamycins (such as rifabutin, rifampin), St. John's wort, among others.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.

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Faq for VINCRISTINE LIPOSOMAL - INJECTION

Vincristine Liposomal - Injection is used to treat certain types of cancer, including acute lymphoblastic leukemia and rhabdomyosarcoma.

Vincristine Liposomal - Injection works by interfering with the growth of cancer cells, inhibiting their ability to divide and spread.

Vincristine Liposomal - Injection is given as an intravenous (IV) infusion by a healthcare professional in a hospital or clinic setting.

Common side effects may include constipation, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, hair loss, and tingling or numbness in the hands or feet.

Yes, serious side effects may include severe allergic reactions, nerve damage, low blood cell counts, and liver toxicity. It is important to report any unusual symptoms to your healthcare provider.

You should inform your healthcare provider about any pre-existing medical conditions, allergies, or medications you are taking. It is important to use effective birth control during treatment, as Vincristine Liposomal - Injection may harm an unborn baby.

Yes, Vincristine Liposomal - Injection may interact with certain medications, including blood thinners, antifungal drugs, and medications that lower the immune system. Make sure to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking.

The dosing schedule and frequency of Vincristine Liposomal - Injection will be determined by your healthcare provider based on your specific condition. It is important to follow their instructions.

Vincristine Liposomal - Injection should be stored in a refrigerator between 2-8 degrees Celsius (36-46 degrees Fahrenheit). It should be protected from light and kept out of reach of children. Do not freeze the medication.


Warning

WARNING: This drug is to be given by injection only into a vein. It must not be injected into the spine or into other areas of the body since fatal reactions have occurred. Vincristine liposomal injection is different than vincristine injection. The two drugs have different dosage recommendations.


Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.