TRIAMTERENE - ORAL

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TRIAMTERENE - ORAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (trye-AM-ter-een)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Dyrenium

GENERIC NAME(S): triamterene

Uses

USES: Triamterene is a "water pill" (diuretic) that works in your kidneys to increase the amount of urine you make. This helps your body get rid of extra water. This medication is used to decrease swelling (edema) caused by conditions such as cancer, congestive heart failure, liver disease, and kidney disease. This effect can help your kidneys work better and lessen symptoms such as trouble breathing and swelling in your ankles, feet, hands, or belly.


How to use TRIAMTERENE - ORAL

HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor, usually once or twice a day after a meal. If you take this drug too close to bedtime, you may need to wake up to urinate. It is best to take this medication at least 4 hours before your bedtime. To reduce your risk of side effects, your doctor may direct you to start this medication at a low dose and gradually increase your dose. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully. The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time(s) each day. Do not increase your dose or use this drug more often or for longer than prescribed. Your condition will not improve any faster, and your risk of side effects will increase. Do not stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor. Some conditions may become worse when this drug is suddenly stopped. Your dose may need to be gradually decreased. Tell your doctor if you do not get better or if you get worse.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: See also Warning section. Dizziness, lightheadedness, tiredness, headache, stomach upset, or diarrhea may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. To reduce the risk of dizziness and lightheadedness, get up slowly when rising from a sitting or lying position. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Triamterene can cause a loss of too much body water (dehydration) and salt/minerals. Tell your doctor right away if you have any symptoms of dehydration or mineral loss, such as confusion, unusual dry mouth/thirst, fast/irregular heartbeat, severe dizziness/lightheadedness, or seizures. Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: nausea/vomiting that doesn't stop, stomach/abdominal pain, yellowing eyes/skin, dark urine, signs of infection (such as sore throat that doesn't go away, fever, chills, cough), signs of kidney problems (such as pain in the side/back/abdomen, painful urination, blood in the urine, change in the amount of urine), joint pain (such as big toe pain), easy bruising/bleeding. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: See also Warning section. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: kidney problems (such as kidney stones), liver disease, mineral imbalance (such as high potassium blood level, low sodium blood level), loss of too much body water (dehydration), gout, conditions causing low folic acid blood levels (such as alcoholic cirrhosis, pregnancy). This drug may make you dizzy. Alcohol or marijuana can make you more dizzy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Limit alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana. If you have diabetes, triamterene may affect your blood sugar. Check your blood sugar regularly as directed and share the results with your doctor. Tell your doctor right away if you have symptoms of high blood sugar such as increased thirst/urination. Your doctor may need to adjust your diabetes medication, exercise program, or diet. Severe sweating, diarrhea, or vomiting can increase the risk for a serious loss of body water (dehydration). Report prolonged diarrhea or vomiting to your doctor. To prevent dehydration, drink plenty of fluids unless your doctor directs you otherwise. This medication may increase your potassium levels. Before using potassium supplements or salt substitutes that contain potassium, consult your doctor or pharmacist. This medication may make you more sensitive to the sun. Limit your time in the sun. Avoid tanning booths and sunlamps. Use sunscreen and wear protective clothing when outdoors. Tell your doctor right away if you get sunburned or have skin blisters/redness. Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially high potassium blood levels. During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. It may harm an unborn baby. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. This drug may pass into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: See also Precautions section. Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. Some products that may interact with this drug include: drugs that may increase the level of potassium in the blood (such as amiloride, cyclosporine, eplerenone, tacrolimus, birth control pills containing drospirenone), lithium. Some products have ingredients that could raise your blood pressure or worsen your swelling. Tell your pharmacist what products you are using, and ask how to use them safely (especially cough-and-cold products, diet aids, or NSAIDs such as ibuprofen/naproxen). This medication may interfere with certain lab tests, possibly causing false test results. Make sure lab personnel and all your doctors know you use this drug.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: severe dizziness, muscle weakness, slow/irregular heartbeat.

Images

DYRENIUM 50 MG CAPSULE
DYRENIUM 50 MG CAPSULE
DYRENIUM 50 MG CAPSULE
color
red
shape
oblong
imprint
DYRENIUM 50 mg, DYRENIUM WPC 002
DYRENIUM 100 MG CAPSULE
DYRENIUM 100 MG CAPSULE
DYRENIUM 100 MG CAPSULE
color
red
shape
oblong
imprint
DYRENIUM 100mg, DYRENIUM WPC 003

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Faq for TRIAMTERENE - ORAL

Triamterene is an oral medication that belongs to a class of drugs known as potassium-sparing diuretics. It works by blocking the reabsorption of sodium in the kidneys, which leads to increased excretion of sodium and water from the body. Triamterene helps reduce fluid buildup and lowers blood pressure.

Triamterene is primarily used to treat edema (fluid retention) associated with conditions such as congestive heart failure, liver cirrhosis, and kidney disorders. It is also prescribed in combination with other medications for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure).

Common side effects of Triamterene include dizziness, headache, nausea, excessive urination, stomach pain, and leg cramps. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own. If they persist or worsen, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional.

Triamterene is a potassium-sparing diuretic, which means it helps retain potassium in the body. In rare cases, it can cause hyperkalemia (high potassium levels). Therefore, it is important to regularly monitor potassium levels while taking Triamterene, especially if used in combination with other medications that can increase potassium levels.

Triamterene should be used with caution in patients with kidney or liver disease, electrolyte imbalance, diabetes, or gout. It may interact with certain medications, so it is essential to inform your healthcare provider about all the drugs you are taking. Triamterene should not be used during pregnancy or while breastfeeding without consulting a doctor.

Triamterene is usually taken orally with or without food. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by your doctor. Do not take more or less than the prescribed dose and do not stop taking Triamterene without consulting your healthcare provider. It may take a few weeks for the full benefits of this medication to be seen.

If you miss a dose of Triamterene, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

Yes, Triamterene can interact with certain medications, including ACE inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), potassium supplements, and certain antibiotics. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications (prescription and over-the-counter), supplements, and herbal products you are taking before starting Triamterene.

The onset of action for Triamterene may vary depending on the individual and the condition being treated. However, it typically takes a few days to a week to notice a significant improvement in symptoms such as edema or high blood pressure.

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Warning

WARNING: This medication can increase your potassium levels, especially if you have kidney disease or diabetes, or are severely ill. Potassium levels must be done while you are taking this medication. If not treated, very high potassium levels can sometimes be fatal. If you notice any of the following serious side effects, tell your doctor right away: muscle weakness, slow/irregular heartbeat.


Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.