TIMOLOL - ORAL
PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (TIH-moe-lole)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Blocadren
GENERIC NAME(S): timolol maleate
Uses
USES: Timolol is used with or without other medications to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. This medication is also used after a heart attack to help prevent another heart attack from occurring. This medication belongs to a class of drugs known as beta blockers. It works by blocking the action of certain natural chemicals in your body such as epinephrine on the heart and blood vessels. This effect lowers the heart rate, blood pressure, and strain on the heart. This medication is also used to prevent migraine headaches.
How to use TIMOLOL - ORAL
HOW TO USE: See also Warning section. Take this medication by mouth with or without food, usually once or twice a day or as directed by your doctor. Dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. For the treatment of high blood pressure, do not take more than 60 milligrams a day. For the prevention of migraines, do not take more than 30 milligrams a day. Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time(s) each day. For the treatment of high blood pressure, it may take several weeks before you get the full benefit of this drug. It is important to continue taking this medication even if you feel well. Most people with high blood pressure do not feel sick. To prevent chest pain or migraine headaches, it is very important to take this medication regularly as prescribed. This drug should not be used to treat chest pain or migraines when they occur. Use other medications to relieve sudden attacks as directed by your doctor (for example, nitroglycerin tablets placed under the tongue for chest pain, "triptan" drugs such as sumatriptan for migraines). Consult your doctor or pharmacist for details. Tell your doctor if your condition does not improve or if it worsens (for example, if your routine blood pressure readings remain high or increase, if your chest pain or migraines occur more often).
Side Effects
Precautions
Interactions
Overdose
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Faq for TIMOLOL - ORAL
Timolol is an oral medication primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and prevent chest pain (angina). It may also be prescribed to lower the risk of heart attacks and strokes.
Timolol belongs to a class of drugs called beta-blockers. It works by blocking the effects of certain natural substances in the body, such as adrenaline, which can increase blood pressure and heart rate. By blocking these effects, Timolol helps relax blood vessels, lower heart rate, and reduce blood pressure.
The common side effects of Timolol may include dizziness, fatigue, headache, nausea, upset stomach, diarrhea, sleep problems, and cold hands/feet. It is important to inform your doctor if these side effects persist or worsen.
Timolol may interact with other drugs, including certain antidepressants, antihistamines, calcium channel blockers, and medications for high blood pressure or irregular heartbeat. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all the medications you are currently taking to avoid any potential interactions.
Timolol should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is usually taken once or twice a day with or without food. It is essential to follow the dosing schedule provided by your healthcare professional to ensure maximum effectiveness.
Yes, there are certain precautions and warnings associated with Timolol. It should be used with caution in individuals with asthma, lung disease, diabetes, or liver/kidney problems. Timolol may also mask the symptoms of low blood sugar, so diabetic patients should monitor their blood sugar levels closely. It is crucial to discuss your medical history and any potential risks with your doctor before starting Timolol.
It is not recommended to use Timolol during pregnancy unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks. Timolol may pass into breast milk, so it is important to consult with your doctor before breastfeeding while taking this medication.
If you miss a dose of Timolol, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.
While rare, Timolol may cause serious side effects such as slow or irregular heartbeat, severe dizziness, fainting, sudden weight gain, swelling of the hands/feet, or mental or mood changes. If you experience any of these symptoms, seek immediate medical attention.
Warning
WARNING: Do not stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor. Some conditions may become worse when you suddenly stop this drug. Some people who have suddenly stopped taking similar drugs have had chest pain, heart attack, and irregular heartbeat. If your doctor decides you should no longer use this drug, he or she may direct you to gradually decrease your dose over 1 to 2 weeks. When gradually stopping this medication, it is recommended that you temporarily limit physical activity to decrease strain on the heart. Seek immediate medical attention if you develop chest pain/tightness/pressure, chest pain spreading to the jaw/neck/arm, unusual sweating, trouble breathing, or fast/irregular heartbeat.
Disclaimer
IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.
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