SUNSCREENS - TOPICAL

SUNSCREENS - TOPICAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION:

GENERIC NAME(S): oxybenzone/padimate O

Uses

USES: Sunscreens are used to protect the skin from the harmful effects of the sun. They help to prevent sunburn and premature aging (e.g., wrinkles, leathery skin). Sunscreens also help to decrease the risk of skin cancer and also of sunburn-like skin reactions (sun sensitivity) caused by some medications (e.g., tetracyclines, sulfa drugs, phenothiazines such as chlorpromazine). The active ingredients in sunscreens work either by absorbing the sun's ultraviolet (UV) radiation, preventing it from reaching the deeper layers of the skin, or by reflecting the radiation. Wearing sunscreen does not mean that you can stay out longer in the sun. Sunscreens cannot protect against all of the sun's radiation. There are various types of sunscreens available in many forms (e.g., cream, lotion, gel, stick, spray, lip balm). See the Notes section for information about selecting a sunscreen.


How to use SUNSCREENS - TOPICAL

HOW TO USE: Sunscreens are for use on the skin only. Follow all directions on the product package. If you are uncertain about any of the information, consult your doctor or pharmacist. Apply sunscreen generously to all exposed skin 30 minutes before sun exposure. As a general guide, use 1 ounce (30 grams) to cover your entire body. Reapply the sunscreen after swimming or sweating or drying off with a towel or if it has rubbed off. If you are outside for long periods, reapply sunscreen every 2 hours. If you are using the lip balm form, apply to the lip area only. The spray form is flammable. If using the spray, avoid smoking when applying this medication and do not use or store it near heat or open flame. When applying sunscreen to the face, be careful to avoid contact with the eyes. If the sunscreen gets in your eyes, rinse thoroughly with water. Use cautiously or avoid use on irritated skin. Do not use sunscreen on infants younger than 6 months unless the doctor directs you to do so. It is best for infants to stay out of the sun and wear protective clothing (e.g., hats, long sleeves/pants) when outdoors. If you develop a serious sunburn, or if you think you may have a serious medical problem, seek immediate medical attention.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Some sunscreen products (e.g., those containing aminobenzoic acid or para-aminobenzoic acid/PABA) may stain clothing. Some ingredients of sunscreens can cause the skin to become more sensitive. If a sunscreen causes redness or irritation, wash it off and stop using it. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist about using another sunscreen product with different ingredients. If your doctor has directed you to use this medication, remember that he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before using a sunscreen, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to any of its ingredients (e.g., aminobenzoic acid/PABA); or to some types of anesthetic drugs (e.g., benzocaine, tetracaine); or to sulfa drugs; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: If you are using this product under your doctor's direction, your doctor or pharmacist may already be aware of possible drug interactions and may be monitoring you for them. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicine before checking with your doctor or pharmacist first. Keep a list of all your medications with you, and share the list with your doctor and pharmacist.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: This medicine may be harmful if swallowed. If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.

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Faq for SUNSCREENS - TOPICAL

Sunscreens are topical products that are applied to the skin to protect it from the harmful effects of the sun's ultraviolet (UV) rays.

Sunscreen is important because it helps prevent sunburn, reduces the risk of skin cancer and early signs of aging, and protects the skin against damage from UV rays.

Sunscreens work by either absorbing the UV rays or reflecting them away from the skin. They contain various ingredients, such as titanium dioxide or zinc oxide, which act as physical blockers, or organic compounds that absorb the UV radiation.

It is recommended to apply sunscreen at least 15-30 minutes before going outside to allow it to fully absorb into the skin. Reapply every two hours or more frequently if sweating or swimming.

Yes, sunscreen does expire. Look for the expiration date on the packaging or bottle. Expired sunscreen may not provide the desired level of protection.

No sunscreen can block all UV rays, but it can significantly reduce the amount of UV radiation that reaches the skin. Look for broad-spectrum sunscreens that protect against both UVA and UVB rays.

Yes, sunscreen can be used on the face. Look for non-comedogenic sunscreens specifically formulated for the face, which are less likely to clog pores or cause breakouts.

Yes, sunscreen can be used on children, but it is important to choose a sunscreen specifically formulated for children's sensitive skin. Consult with a pediatrician for appropriate sun protection for infants under six months.

Yes, sunscreen can be used on all skin types. There are sunscreens specially formulated for different skin types, such as oily, dry, or sensitive skin.



Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.