STAVUDINE CAPSULE - ORAL

STAVUDINE CAPSULE - ORAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (STAV-you-deen)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Zerit

GENERIC NAME(S): stavudine

Uses

USES: This drug is used with other HIV medications to help control HIV infection. It helps to decrease the amount of HIV in your body so your immune system can work better. This lowers your chance of getting HIV complications (such as new infections, cancer) and improves your quality of life. Stavudine belongs to a class of drugs known as nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTI). Stavudine is not a cure for HIV infection. To decrease your risk of spreading HIV disease to others, do all of the following: (1) continue to take all HIV medications exactly as prescribed by your doctor, (2) always use an effective barrier method (latex or polyurethane condoms/dental dams) during all sexual activity, and (3) do not share personal items (such as needles/syringes, toothbrushes, and razors) that may have contacted blood or other body fluids. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details.


How to use STAVUDINE CAPSULE - ORAL

HOW TO USE: Read the Medication Guide and the Patient Information Leaflet provided by your pharmacist before you start using stavudine and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist. Take this medication by mouth with or without food, usually every 12 hours or as directed by your doctor. The dosage is based on your weight, medical condition, and response to treatment. For the best effect, take this medication at evenly spaced times. To help you remember, take this medication at the same times every day. It is very important to continue taking this medication (and other HIV medications) exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not skip any doses. Refill your medication before you run out. Do not take more or less of this drug than prescribed or stop taking it (or other HIV medicines) even for a short time unless directed to do so by your doctor. Skipping or changing your dose without approval from your doctor may cause the amount of virus to increase, make the infection more difficult to treat (resistant), or worsen side effects.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: See also Warning section. Headache or diarrhea may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. As your immune system gets stronger, it can begin to fight off infections you already had, possibly causing disease symptoms to come back. You could also have symptoms if your immune system becomes overactive. This reaction may happen at any time (soon after starting HIV treatment or many months later). Get medical help right away if you have any serious symptoms, including: unexplained weight loss, severe tiredness, muscle aches/weakness that doesn't go away, headaches that are severe or don't go away, joint pain, numbness/tingling of the hands/feet/arms/legs, vision changes, signs of infection (such as fever, chills, swollen lymph nodes, trouble breathing, cough, non-healing skin sores), signs of an overactive thyroid (such as irritability, nervousness, heat intolerance, fast/pounding/irregular heartbeat, bulging eyes, unusual growth in the neck/thyroid known as a goiter), signs of a certain nerve problem known as Guillain-Barre syndrome (such as trouble breathing/swallowing/moving your eyes, drooping face, paralysis, trouble speaking). This medication can cause severe nerve problems in the hands/feet/legs (peripheral neuropathy). Symptoms may include numbness/tingling/pain, muscle weakness, or decreased muscle control. If you experience any of these symptoms, contact your doctor right away so that you can be monitored closely. Your doctor may decide to reduce or stop your dose of stavudine. Changes in body fat (such as increased fat in the upper back and stomach areas, decreased fat in the arms and legs) may occur while you are taking HIV medication. The cause and long-term effects of these changes are unknown. Discuss the risks and benefits of therapy with your doctor, as well as the possible role of exercise to reduce this side effect. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before taking stavudine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: pancreatitis, kidney problems, liver problems (such as hepatitis, cirrhosis), nerve problems (such as peripheral neuropathy), alcohol use, gall bladder problems (such as gall stones). Avoid alcoholic beverages because they may increase your risk for liver problems and/or pancreatitis. Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). Kidney function declines as you grow older. This medication is removed by the kidneys. Therefore, caution is advised when using this drug in older adults because they may be more sensitive to the effects of the drug, especially the increased risk of nerve problems. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant before using this medication. Treatment can lower the risk of passing HIV infection to your baby. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. It is not known if this medication passes into breast milk. Because breast milk can transmit HIV, do not breast-feed.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: See also Warning section. Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. Some products that may interact with this drug include: didanosine, doxorubicin, hydroxyurea, orlistat, zidovudine, drugs that can cause nerve problems (such as isoniazid, vincristine).

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.

Images

STAVUDINE 20 MG CAPSULE

color
dark orange
shape
oblong
imprint
H, 64
STAVUDINE 30 MG CAPSULE

color
light orange
shape
oblong
imprint
H, 62
STAVUDINE 40 MG CAPSULE

color
dark orange
shape
oblong
imprint
H, 61

color
light yellow
shape
oblong
imprint
E, 76
STAVUDINE 20 MG CAPSULE

color
light brown
shape
oblong
imprint
E, 77
STAVUDINE 30 MG CAPSULE

color
light orange
shape
oblong
imprint
C, 36
STAVUDINE 40 MG CAPSULE

color
dark orange
shape
oblong
imprint
C, 37
STAVUDINE 30 MG CAPSULE

color
light orange
shape
oblong
imprint
C, 36
STAVUDINE 40 MG CAPSULE

color
dark orange
shape
oblong
imprint
C, 37

Reviews

No Reviews Yet


Faq for STAVUDINE CAPSULE - ORAL

Stavudine Capsule - Oral is a prescription medication used in the treatment of HIV infection. It belongs to a class of drugs called nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs).

Stavudine works by inhibiting the activity of reverse transcriptase, an enzyme essential for the replication of the HIV virus. This helps to reduce the viral load in the body and slow down the progression of HIV infection.

Common side effects of Stavudine Capsule - Oral include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, drowsiness, dizziness, and fatigue. It may also cause changes in body fat distribution and elevated blood sugar levels.

Stavudine Capsule - Oral should be taken exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. It is usually taken with or without food, 2 times a day. Do not skip doses or stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.

Stavudine may interact with certain medications, including other HIV drugs, medications that affect the pancreas, and medications that may increase the risk of peripheral neuropathy. Inform your doctor about all the medications you are currently taking to avoid any potential interactions.

If you miss a dose of Stavudine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed dose.

Stavudine should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. It is important to discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. The medication may be passed to the baby through breast milk, so breastfeeding is not recommended.

The effectiveness of Stavudine Capsule - Oral varies from person to person. It may take several weeks to months for the medication to suppress the HIV virus and improve immune function. It is important to continue taking the medication as prescribed by your doctor.

Stavudine Capsule - Oral is not a cure for HIV infection. It helps to control the virus and slow down the progression of the disease, but it does not completely eliminate it from the body. It is important to maintain regular medical follow-ups and adhere to the prescribed treatment plan.


Warning

WARNING: Rarely, stavudine has caused a severe (sometimes fatal) pancreas problem (pancreatitis) when used alone or with other HIV medicines. Immediately tell your doctor if you develop symptoms of pancreatitis (persistent nausea/vomiting, stomach/abdominal/back pain). Rarely, stavudine has caused a severe (sometimes fatal) liver and blood problem (lactic acidosis). Tell your doctor right away if you develop symptoms of liver problems (persistent nausea, stomach/abdominal pain, dark urine, yellowing eyes/skin) or lactic acidosis (rapid breathing, drowsiness, muscle aches). Pregnant women with HIV may be more likely to have this problem. Do not use stavudine with didanosine because of the increased risk of serious side effects.


Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.