PYRETHRINS AND PIPERONYL BUTOXIDE - TOPICAL

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PYRETHRINS AND PIPERONYL BUTOXIDE - TOPICAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (pie-RETH-rins/pip-ER-oh-nill)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Medi-Lice

GENERIC NAME(S): piperonyl butoxide/pyrethrins

Uses

USES: This medication is used to treat lice, which are tiny insects that can infest and irritate the scalp (head lice), the pubic area (crabs), or the body. This medication works by paralyzing and killing lice.


How to use PYRETHRINS AND PIPERONYL BUTOXIDE - TOPICAL

HOW TO USE: Review the manufacturer's instruction sheet and carefully follow all directions for your product. If any of this information is unclear, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. Do not use more drug than recommended. This medication is for use on the outside of the body only. Avoid applying this drug to the eyes, nose, mouth, or vagina. If this product gets in these areas, rinse with plenty of water. If irritation occurs, tell your doctor promptly. Do not use this product on eyelashes or eyebrows. Check with your doctor if these areas have lice. If applying this product to an infant, cover the infant's hands and feet after applying the drug to make sure this product does not get in the infant's mouth. Apply this drug in an area with good air flow (e.g., near an open window). Apply this drug to the skin once, thoroughly covering the affected area. Leave on for about 10 minutes or as long as directed by your doctor. Then wash the affected area with warm water and soap. Rinse and dry with a clean towel. For hairy areas, use a nit removal comb (a fine-toothed comb) as directed. Wash hands immediately after use. Because this product does not affect the eggs (nits) laid by lice, repeat the application once 7 to 10 days later to kill any newly hatched lice. Tell your doctor if your condition persists or worsens after the 2 treatments with this medication.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Skin irritation may occur. If this effect persists or worsens, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. If your doctor has directed you to use this medication, remember that he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before using pyrethrins/piperonyl butoxide, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to chrysanthemum or ragweed; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: skin infections. Constant or hard scratching of the skin/scalp may lead to a bacterial skin infection. Tell your doctor right away if you develop worsening redness or pus. During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. It is not known whether this drug passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: If your doctor has directed you to use this product, your doctor or pharmacist may already be aware of possible drug interactions and may be monitoring you for them. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicine before checking with your doctor or pharmacist first. Before using this product, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all prescription and nonprescription/herbal products you may use. Keep a list of all your medications with you, and share the list with your doctor and pharmacist.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: This medicine may be harmful if inhaled or swallowed. If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, unusual drowsiness.

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Faq for PYRETHRINS AND PIPERONYL BUTOXIDE - TOPICAL

Pyrethrins and piperonyl butoxide are commonly used as insecticides and are typically applied topically to treat head lice and pubic lice infestations.

Pyrethrins are natural insecticides derived from the chrysanthemum flower, which paralyze and kill lice and their eggs by disrupting their nervous system. Piperonyl butoxide enhances the effectiveness of pyrethrins by inhibiting enzymes that break down the insecticide.

When used as directed, pyrethrins and piperonyl butoxide are generally safe. However, some individuals may experience mild skin irritation or allergic reactions. It is important to avoid contact with the eyes and mouth and to follow the instructions provided by the healthcare professional or product label.

Limited data is available regarding their safety during pregnancy or breastfeeding. It is advisable to consult a healthcare professional before using these products if pregnant or breastfeeding.

Typically, the product is applied to dry hair and left on for a specific amount of time as directed (usually around 10 minutes). Afterward, it should be rinsed thoroughly with water. The process may need to be repeated after a week to ensure complete eradication of the lice and their eggs.

Pyrethrins and piperonyl butoxide are generally considered safe for use in children, but it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional before using on children under the age of 2. In addition, it is crucial to follow the specific dosage and application instructions for children's age group.

Common side effects include scalp irritation, itching, redness, or mild burning sensation. Allergic reactions, although rare, may manifest as rash, hives, swelling, dizziness, or difficulty breathing. If any severe side effects occur, immediate medical attention should be sought.

Typically, these products provide rapid elimination of live lice. However, complete eradication may require additional treatments, as the products may not fully eliminate all eggs. Follow-up treatments are usually recommended after 7 to 9 days.

Individuals with asthma or other respiratory conditions should exercise caution when using these products, as inhaling the spray or fumes could potentially trigger respiratory symptoms. It is advisable to consult a healthcare professional before use if you have any underlying respiratory conditions.

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Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.