PRENATAL VITAMINS/MINERALS/OMEGA-3 FATTY ACIDS - ORAL

PRENATAL VITAMINS/MINERALS/OMEGA-3 FATTY ACIDS - ORAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION:

GENERIC NAME(S): prenatal vitamins no.11/ferrous fumarate/folic acid/omega-3

Uses

USES: This medication is a multivitamin, mineral, and fatty acid product used to treat or prevent vitamin deficiency before, during, and after pregnancy. Vitamins, minerals, and fatty acids are important building blocks of the body and help keep you in good health. This combination product also contains iron and folic acid. Women of childbearing age should maintain adequate levels of folic acid either through diet or supplements to prevent infant spinal cord defects in the developing baby.


How to use PRENATAL VITAMINS/MINERALS/OMEGA-3 FATTY ACIDS - ORAL

HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth, usually once or twice daily or as directed by your doctor. Follow all directions on the product package, or take as directed by your doctor. If you are taking the powder form of this medication, mix in water as directed before swallowing. If you are taking the delayed-release form of this medication, do not crush or chew. Doing so can release all of the drug at once, increasing the risk of side effects. If you are taking the chewable form of this medication, chew thoroughly and then swallow. This medication is best taken on an empty stomach 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals. Take with a full glass of water (8 ounces or 240 milliliters) unless your doctor directs you otherwise. If stomach upset occurs, you may take this medication with food. Avoid taking antacids, dairy products, tea, or coffee within 2 hours before or after this medication because they will decrease its effectiveness. Do not lie down for at least 10 minutes after taking this medication. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for details for your particular brand. Take this medication regularly in order to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same times each day.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Constipation, diarrhea, or upset stomach may occur. These effects are usually temporary and may disappear as your body adjusts to this medication. If any of these effects persist or worsen, contact your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Iron may cause your stools to turn black, an effect that is not harmful. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Tell your doctor right away if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: easy bleeding/bruising. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any of the following symptoms of a serious allergic reaction: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before taking this product, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to any of its ingredients; or to fish or soy/peanut found in some brands; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. This medication should not be used if you have certain medical conditions. Before taking this medication, consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have: iron overload disorder (e.g., hemochromatosis, hemosiderosis). Before taking this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: use/abuse of alcohol, liver problems, stomach/intestinal problems (e.g., ulcer, colitis), vitamin B12 deficiency (pernicious anemia), bleeding disorders. This medication is safe to take during pregnancy when used as directed. This medication passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: See also How To Use section. Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. Some products that may interact with this medication include: chloramphenicol, certain anti-seizure drugs (e.g., phenytoin), methyldopa, other vitamin/nutritional supplements. This product can decrease the absorption of other drugs such as bisphosphonates (e.g., alendronate), levodopa, penicillamine, quinolone antibiotics (e.g., ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin), thyroid medications (e.g., levothyroxine), and tetracycline antibiotics (e.g., doxycycline, minocycline). Therefore, separate your doses of these medications as far as possible from your doses of this product. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about how long you should wait between doses and for help finding a dosing schedule that will work with all your medications.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea.

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Faq for PRENATAL VITAMINS/MINERALS/OMEGA-3 FATTY ACIDS - ORAL

Prenatal vitamins are dietary supplements specifically formulated to provide essential nutrients that are important for a healthy pregnancy. They often contain higher levels of vitamins and minerals such as folic acid, iron, calcium, and vitamin D.

Prenatal vitamins are important because they help meet the increased nutritional needs of the mother and support the healthy development of the growing baby. They help reduce the risk of certain birth defects, support bone health, and ensure proper growth and development.

It is recommended to start taking prenatal vitamins at least one month before trying to conceive, or as soon as you find out you are pregnant. This helps ensure that your body has the necessary nutrients to support a healthy pregnancy from the very beginning.

It is generally recommended to take prenatal vitamins instead of regular multivitamins during pregnancy because they contain higher levels of certain nutrients that are important for fetal development. Regular multivitamins might not have adequate amounts of folic acid, iron, or other necessary nutrients.

Prenatal vitamins are generally safe to use and considered well-tolerated. However, some women may experience side effects like constipation, nausea, or upset stomach. If you are experiencing severe or persistent side effects, it is recommended to consult with your healthcare provider.

It is always important to consult with your healthcare provider before taking additional supplements along with prenatal vitamins. Some supplements, such as herbal remedies or high-dose vitamin E, may not be safe during pregnancy and could potentially interact with prenatal vitamins.

Omega-3 fatty acids, specifically docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), are crucial for the development of the baby's brain and eyes. They also have benefits for the mother, including reducing the risk of preterm birth and postpartum depression.

Some prenatal vitamins may already contain omega-3 fatty acids, but it's important to check the label to make sure. If your prenatal vitamins do not contain omega-3 fatty acids, your healthcare provider may recommend taking separate DHA supplements or fish oil capsules.

While a healthy diet is important during pregnancy, it can be challenging to get all the necessary nutrients solely from food. Prenatal vitamins help bridge any nutritional gaps and ensure that both the mother and baby are getting all the essential nutrients required for optimal health.


Warning

WARNING: Accidental overdose of iron-containing products is a leading cause of fatal poisoning in children younger than 6 years. Keep this product out of reach of children. If overdose does occur, seek immediate medical attention or call a poison control center.


Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.