PERPHENAZINE/AMITRIPTYLINE - ORAL
PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (per-FEN-a-zeen/A-mi-TRIP-ti-leen)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Etrafon, Triavil
GENERIC NAME(S): perphenazine/amitriptyline HCl
Uses
USES: This medication is used to treat depression occurring with other mental/mood disorders (such as anxiety, agitation, schizophrenia). This medication is a combination of a tricyclic antidepressant (amitriptyline) and an antipsychotic medication (perphenazine). Together, they restore the balance of certain natural chemicals in the brain (neurotransmitters such as dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin). This medication helps you to have a better mood and sense of well-being, think more clearly, and feel less nervous, so that you can take part in everyday life.
How to use PERPHENAZINE/AMITRIPTYLINE - ORAL
HOW TO USE: Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist before you start using this medication and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Take this medication by mouth, usually 1 to 4 times daily, as directed by your doctor. If you take it only once a day, take it at bedtime to help reduce daytime sleepiness. Dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. Your doctor may direct you to take a low dose at first, gradually increasing the dose to lower the chance of side effects (such as drowsiness, dry mouth, muscle spasms). Follow your doctor's directions carefully. The manufacturer recommends that you do not take more than 16 milligrams of perphenazine or 200 milligrams of amitriptyline per day. Take this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time(s) each day. Do not increase your dose or take this drug more often or for longer than prescribed. Your condition will not improve any faster, and your risk of side effects will increase. Do not stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor. Your condition may become worse when the drug is suddenly stopped. Muscle aches, headaches, and trouble sleeping may also occur. To prevent these symptoms while you are stopping treatment with this drug, your doctor may reduce your dose gradually. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details. Report any new or worsening symptoms right away. This medication may not work right away. You may see some benefit within a week. However, it may take up to 4 weeks before you see the full effect. Tell your doctor if your condition persists or worsens (such as increased anxiety, your feelings of sadness get worse, or you have thoughts of suicide).
Side Effects
Precautions
Interactions
Overdose
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Reviews
Faq for PERPHENAZINE/AMITRIPTYLINE - ORAL
Perphenazine/Amitriptyline oral medication is commonly prescribed to treat symptoms of certain mental/mood disorders, such as depression and schizophrenia.
This medication works by balancing certain natural substances (neurotransmitters) in the brain, which helps improve symptoms of mental/mood disorders.
Some common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, and weight gain. It is essential to report any severe side effects or allergic reactions to your healthcare provider promptly.
This medication is generally not recommended for use in children under the age of 12, as its safety and effectiveness have not been established in this age group. However, in certain cases, a doctor may prescribe it if the potential benefits outweigh the risks.
It is crucial to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Typically, Perphenazine/Amitriptyline is taken by mouth with or without food, usually once or twice a day. The dosage will be determined based on your medical condition, response to treatment, and other factors.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
Yes, it is important to inform your doctor or pharmacist about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements. Perphenazine/Amitriptyline can interact with certain medications, such as MAO inhibitors, blood pressure drugs, and anticholinergic drugs, which may lead to serious side effects.
The medication may start to relieve symptoms within a few days to a few weeks. However, it may take several weeks or longer to experience the full benefits of Perphenazine/Amitriptyline. It is important to continue taking it as prescribed and to follow up with your healthcare provider regularly.
No, Perphenazine/Amitriptyline should not be stopped abruptly unless directed by your healthcare provider. Suddenly discontinuing the medication may cause withdrawal symptoms or a worsening of your condition. It is important to consult your doctor and gradually taper off the medication under their guidance.
Warning
WARNING: Antidepressant medications are used to treat a variety of conditions, including depression and other mental/mood disorders. These medications can help prevent suicidal thoughts/attempts and provide other important benefits. However, studies have shown that a small number of people (especially people younger than 25) who take antidepressants for any condition may experience worsening depression, other mental/mood symptoms, or suicidal thoughts/attempts. Therefore, it is very important to talk with the doctor about the risks and benefits of antidepressant medication (especially for people younger than 25), even if treatment is not for a mental/mood condition. Tell the doctor right away if you notice worsening depression/other psychiatric conditions, unusual behavior changes (including possible suicidal thoughts/attempts), or other mental/mood changes (including new/worsening anxiety, panic attacks, trouble sleeping, irritability, hostile/angry feelings, impulsive actions, severe restlessness, very rapid speech). Be especially watchful for these symptoms when a new antidepressant is started or when the dose is changed. There may be a slightly increased risk of serious, possibly fatal side effects (such as stroke, heart failure, fast/irregular heartbeat, pneumonia) when this medication is used by older adults with dementia. This medication is not approved for the treatment of dementia-related behavior problems. Discuss the risks and benefits of this medication, as well as other effective and possibly safer treatments for dementia-related behavior problems, with the doctor.
Disclaimer
IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.
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