OXYMORPHONE EXTENDED-RELEASE - ORAL
PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (OX-i-MOR-fone)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Opana ER
GENERIC NAME(S): oxymorphone HCl
Uses
USES: Oxymorphone extended-release is used to help relieve severe ongoing pain. It belongs to a class of drugs known as long-acting opioid (narcotic) analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. Do not use the extended-release form of oxymorphone to relieve pain that is mild or that will go away in a few days. This medication is not for occasional ("as needed") use.
How to use OXYMORPHONE EXTENDED-RELEASE - ORAL
HOW TO USE: See also Warning section. Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist before you start taking oxymorphone extended-release and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Take this medication on a regular schedule as directed by your doctor, not as needed for sudden (breakthrough) pain. Take this medication by mouth without food (at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after eating) as directed by your doctor, usually every 12 hours. Swallow the tablets whole. Do not break, chew, dissolve, or crush them. Do not pre-soak, lick, or wet the tablets before putting them in your mouth. Take one tablet at a time with enough water to completely swallow the tablet. If you have nausea, ask your doctor or pharmacist about ways to decrease nausea (such as lying down for 1 to 2 hours with as little head movement as possible). The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. Do not increase your dose or use this drug more often or for longer than prescribed because your risk of side effects may increase. Properly stop the medication when so directed. Before you start using this medication, ask your doctor or pharmacist if you should stop or change how you use your other opioid medication(s). Other pain relievers (such as acetaminophen, ibuprofen) may also be prescribed. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about using oxymorphone safely with other drugs. This medication may cause withdrawal reactions, especially if it has been used regularly for a long time or in high doses. In such cases, withdrawal symptoms (such as restlessness, watering eyes, runny nose, nausea, sweating, muscle aches) may occur if you suddenly stop using this medication. To prevent withdrawal reactions, your doctor may reduce your dose gradually. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details, and report any withdrawal reactions right away. When this medication is used for a long time, it may not work as well. Talk with your doctor if this medication stops working well. Though it helps many people, this medication may sometimes cause addiction. This risk may be higher if you have a substance use disorder (such as overuse of or addiction to drugs/alcohol). Take this medication exactly as prescribed to lower the risk of addiction. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details. Tell your doctor if your pain persists or worsens.
Side Effects
Precautions
Interactions
Overdose
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Faq for OXYMORPHONE EXTENDED-RELEASE - ORAL
Oxymorphone extended-release is a medication that belongs to the opioid class of drugs. It is used to manage severe pain that requires round-the-clock treatment.
Oxymorphone extended-release works by binding to opioid receptors in the brain and spinal cord, blocking the transmission of pain signals and providing pain relief.
Common side effects of Oxymorphone extended-release include drowsiness, constipation, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headache, and dry mouth. It may also cause respiratory depression, so caution should be taken while using it.
Oxymorphone extended-release is usually taken once every 12 hours, with or without food. It should be swallowed whole and not crushed, chewed, or dissolved.
Drinking alcohol while taking Oxymorphone extended-release can increase the risk of serious side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, and impaired coordination. It is best to avoid alcohol when using this medication.
Oxymorphone extended-release can cause drowsiness and impair your mental and physical abilities. It is recommended to avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how the medication affects you.
It is important to inform your doctor about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal supplements. Some medications may interact with Oxymorphone extended-release and cause unwanted side effects.
No, you should not abruptly stop taking Oxymorphone extended-release without consulting your doctor. A gradual tapering-off may be necessary to avoid withdrawal symptoms.
Yes, it is possible to overdose on Oxymorphone extended-release, especially if higher doses are taken or if it is combined with other drugs. Overdose symptoms may include slow breathing, severe drowsiness, and unconsciousness. Seek emergency medical help if you suspect an overdose.
Warning
WARNING: Oxymorphone has a risk for abuse and addiction, which can lead to overdose and death. Oxymorphone may also cause severe, possibly fatal, breathing problems. To lower your risk, your doctor should have you take the smallest dose of oxymorphone that works, and take it for the shortest possible time. See also How to Use section for more information about addiction. The risk for severe breathing problems is higher when you start this medication and after a dose increase, or if you take the wrong dose/strength. Taking this medication with alcohol or other drugs that can cause drowsiness or breathing problems may cause very serious side effects, including death. Be sure you know how to take oxymorphone and what other drugs you should avoid taking with it. See also Drug Interactions section. Get medical help right away if any of these very serious side effects occur: slow/shallow breathing, unusual lightheadedness, severe drowsiness/dizziness, difficulty waking up. This medication must be swallowed whole. Do not break, chew, dissolve, or crush the medication. This may cause a rapid release of the medication that may be fatal. Also, do not drink alcohol or take any products that contain alcohol while taking this medication. This may cause an increase of the medication in your body that may be fatal. Keep this medicine in a safe place to prevent theft, misuse, or abuse. If someone accidentally swallows this drug, get medical help right away. Before using this medication, women of childbearing age should talk with their doctor(s) about the risks and benefits. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or if you plan to become pregnant. During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. It may slightly increase the risk of birth defects if used during the first two months of pregnancy. Also, using it for a long time or in high doses near the expected delivery date may harm the unborn baby. To lessen the risk, take the smallest effective dose for the shortest possible time. Babies born to mothers who use this drug for a long time may develop severe (possibly fatal) withdrawal symptoms. Tell the doctor right away if you notice any symptoms in your newborn baby such as crying that doesn't stop, slow/shallow breathing, irritability, shaking, vomiting, diarrhea, poor feeding, or difficulty gaining weight.
Disclaimer
IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.
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