OXAZEPAM - ORAL

OXAZEPAM - ORAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (ox-AZ-eh-pam)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Serax

GENERIC NAME(S): oxazepam

Uses

USES: Oxazepam is used to treat anxiety and also acute alcohol withdrawal. This medication belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines which act on the brain and nerves (central nervous system) to produce a calming and an anti-seizure effect. It works by enhancing the effects of a certain natural substance in the body (GABA). This medication may also be used for sleep (insomnia)


How to use OXAZEPAM - ORAL

HOW TO USE: Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist before you start taking oxazepam and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Take this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor. The dosage is based on your medical condition, age, and response to therapy. Use this medication exactly as prescribed. Do not increase your dose, take it more frequently or use it for a longer period of time than prescribed because this drug can be habit-forming. Also, if used for an extended period of time, do not suddenly stop using this drug without your doctor's approval. Some conditions may become worse when the drug is abruptly stopped. Your dose may need to be gradually decreased to avoid side effects such as seizures. When used for an extended period, this medication may not work as well and may require different dosing. Talk with your doctor if this medication stops working well. Inform your doctor if your condition persists or worsens.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: See also Warning section. Drowsiness, dizziness, blurred vision, or headache may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Tell your doctor right away if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: mental/mood changes, slurred speech, clumsiness, trouble walking, decreased/increased interest in sex, tremor, trouble urinating, sleep disturbances. Tell your doctor right away if any of these highly unlikely but very serious side effects occur: fainting, stomach/abdominal pain, persistent nausea, vomiting, fatigue, yellowing eyes or skin, dark urine, persistent sore throat or fever. A serious allergic reaction to this drug is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention if it occurs. Symptoms of a serious allergic reaction include: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before taking oxazepam, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to diazepam or temazepam; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: liver disease, kidney disease, lung/breathing problems (e.g., COPD, sleep apnea), drug or alcohol abuse. This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy or blur your vision. Alcohol or marijuana can make you more dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness or clear vision until you can do it safely. Avoid alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana. Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially drowsiness. This side effect can increase the risk of falling. This medication is not recommended for use during pregnancy due to the potential for harm to an unborn baby. If you become pregnant or think you may be pregnant, inform your doctor right away. Consult your doctor for more details. This drug passes into breast milk and may have undesirable effects on a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: See also Warning section. Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. Some products that may interact with this drug are: clozapine, digoxin, kava, orlistat, sodium oxybate. The risk of serious side effects (such as slow/shallow breathing, severe drowsiness/dizziness) may be increased if this medication is taken with other products that may also cause drowsiness or breathing problems. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking other products such as opioid pain or cough relievers (such as codeine, hydrocodone), alcohol, marijuana, other drugs for sleep or anxiety (such as alprazolam, lorazepam, zolpidem), muscle relaxants (such as carisoprodol, cyclobenzaprine), or antihistamines (such as cetirizine, diphenhydramine). Check the labels on all your medicines (such as allergy or cough-and-cold products) because they may contain ingredients that cause drowsiness. Ask your pharmacist about using those products safely. Smoking can decrease the effectiveness of this drug (through liver enzyme induction). Tell your doctor if you smoke or if you have recently stopped smoking because your dose may need to be adjusted.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: severe drowsiness, slowed/reduced reflexes, slowed breathing, fainting, loss of consciousness.

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OXAZEPAM 15 MG CAPSULE

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Faq for OXAZEPAM - ORAL

Oxazepam is a prescription medication that belongs to a class of drugs known as benzodiazepines. It is used for the treatment of anxiety disorders and alcohol withdrawal symptoms.

Oxazepam works by enhancing the effect of a naturally occurring chemical in the brain called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). GABA helps calm excessive electrical nerve activity in the brain, resulting in a calming effect.

Common side effects of Oxazepam may include drowsiness, dizziness, blurred vision, headache, nausea, and dry mouth. These side effects usually subside as the body adjusts to the medication.

Yes, Oxazepam has the potential to be addictive if it is used for long periods or in high doses. It is important to take Oxazepam as prescribed by your healthcare provider and to avoid using it recreationally.

It is not recommended to drink alcohol while taking Oxazepam, as it can increase the drowsiness and sedation caused by the medication. Alcohol can also worsen the side effects of Oxazepam.

Oxazepam should be used with caution during pregnancy, as it may cause harm to the unborn baby. It should not be used while breastfeeding, as it can pass into breast milk and harm the nursing infant. Consult with your healthcare provider for a complete evaluation of the risks and benefits.

Oxazepam usually starts working within 30 to 60 minutes after taking the medication. However, the exact time may vary depending on individual factors such as metabolism and dosage.

While Oxazepam may help some individuals with sleep disturbances, it is not typically prescribed as a primary sleep aid. There are other medications specifically designed to treat sleep disorders that may be more suitable. Consult with your healthcare provider for appropriate treatment.

No, it is important to gradually reduce the dosage of Oxazepam under the guidance of your healthcare provider to avoid withdrawal symptoms. Abruptly stopping the medication can cause withdrawal symptoms such as anxiety, insomnia, tremors, and seizures.


Warning

WARNING: Taking oxazepam with opioid medications (such as codeine, hydrocodone) may increase your risk of very serious side effects, including death. To lower your risk, your doctor should have you take the smallest dose of oxazepam that works, and take it for the shortest possible time. Get medical help right away if any of these very serious side effects occur: slow/shallow breathing, unusual lightheadedness, severe drowsiness/dizziness, difficulty waking up.


Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.