OPIUM/BELLADONNA SUPPOSITORY - RECTAL

OPIUM/BELLADONNA SUPPOSITORY - RECTAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (bell-a-DON-a/OH-pee-um)

GENERIC NAME(S): opium/belladonna alkaloids

Uses

USES: This product is used to treat moderate to severe pain from spasms of the urinary tract. It contains 2 medications, belladonna and opium. Belladonna helps to decrease the spasms. Opium is an opioid (narcotic) medication that helps to relieve pain. This product is not recommended for use in children 12 years or younger.


How to use OPIUM/BELLADONNA SUPPOSITORY - RECTAL

HOW TO USE: Wash your hands before and after using the suppository. Unwrap the suppository and moisten it with water. Insert 1 suppository into the rectum as directed by your doctor. Lie down on your left side with right knee bent. Gently push the suppository into the rectum with your finger. Remain lying down for a few minutes, and avoid having a bowel movement for an hour or longer so the drug will be absorbed. The suppository is for use in the rectum only. If you have nausea, ask your doctor or pharmacist about ways to decrease nausea (such as lying down for 1 to 2 hours with as little head movement as possible). The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. Do not increase your dose, use the medication more frequently, or use it for a longer time than prescribed. Properly stop the medication when so directed. Pain medications work best if they are used when the first signs of pain occur. If you wait until the pain has worsened, the medication may not work as well. This medication may cause withdrawal reactions, especially if it has been used regularly for a long time or in high doses. In such cases, withdrawal symptoms (such as restlessness, watery eyes, widened pupils, sweating, runny nose) may occur if you suddenly stop using this medication. To prevent withdrawal reactions, your doctor may reduce your dose gradually. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details, and report any withdrawal reactions right away. When this medication is used for a long time, it may not work as well. Your doctor may need to increase your dose or change your medication. Talk with your doctor if this medication stops working well. Though it helps many people, this medication may sometimes cause addiction. This risk may be higher if you have a substance use disorder (such as overuse of or addiction to drugs/alcohol). Use this medication exactly as prescribed to lower the risk of addiction. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details. Tell your doctor if your pain persists or worsens.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: See also Warning section. Nausea, vomiting, constipation, blurred vision, increased eye discomfort in bright light, lightheadedness, dizziness, drowsiness, increased/decreased sweating, or dry mouth may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. To relieve dry mouth, suck on (sugarless) hard candy or ice chips, chew (sugarless) gum, drink water, or use a saliva substitute. To prevent constipation, maintain a diet adequate in fiber, drink plenty of water, and exercise. Consult your pharmacist for help in selecting a laxative (such as a stimulant type with stool softener). Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Tell your doctor right away if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: mental/mood changes (such as agitation, hallucinations, confusion), difficulty urinating, fainting, slow/fast heartbeat, eye pain, vision changes, signs of your adrenal glands not working well (such as loss of appetite, unusual tiredness, weight loss). Get medical help right away if you have any very serious side effects, including: severe stomach/abdominal pain, seizures, slow/shallow breathing, severe drowsiness/difficulty waking up. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before using this product, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to belladonna or opium; or to opioid pain medications (such as morphine, codeine); or to atropine or scopolamine; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. This medication should not be used if you have certain medical conditions. Before using this medicine, consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have: a certain muscle/nerve disease (myasthenia gravis), certain stomach/bowel diseases (paralytic ileus, blockage, infectious diarrhea), glaucoma (narrow-angle). Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: kidney disease, liver disease, lung diseases (such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease-COPD), breathing problems (such as slow/shallow breathing, sleep apnea), a certain spinal problem (kyphoscoliosis), difficulty urinating (for example, due to enlarged prostate or narrowed urethra), personal or family history of a substance use disorder (such as overuse of or addiction to drugs/alcohol), heart problems (such as irregular heartbeat, heart failure, coronary artery disease), high blood pressure, brain disorders/injuries (such as seizures, head injury, tumor, increased intracranial pressure), thyroid disease, gallbladder disease, disease of the pancreas (such as pancreatitis), adrenal gland problems (such as Addison's disease), mental/mood disorders (such as toxic psychosis), stomach/intestinal disorders (such as colitis, ulcer), glaucoma (open-angle), heartburn. This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy or blur your vision. Alcohol or marijuana can make you more dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness or clear vision until you can do it safely. Avoid alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana. To lower your risk of dizziness and lightheadedness, get up slowly when rising from a sitting or lying position. Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist that you are using this medication. This medication may make you sweat less, making you more likely to get heat stroke. Avoid doing things that may cause you to overheat, such as hard work or exercise in hot weather, or using hot tubs. When the weather is hot, drink a lot of fluids and dress lightly. If you overheat, quickly look for a place to cool down and rest. Get medical help right away if you have a fever that does not go away, mental/mood changes, headache, or dizziness. Older adults may be more sensitive to the effects of this drug, especially slow/shallow breathing and drowsiness. During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. It may harm an unborn baby. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. (See also Warning section.) It is unknown if belladonna passes into breast milk. Opium passes into breast milk, and the effect on a nursing infant is not known. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: See also Warning section. Your doctor or pharmacist may already be aware of any possible drug interactions and may be monitoring you for them. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicine before checking with your doctor or pharmacist first. This drug should not be used with the following medication because very serious interactions may occur: naltrexone. If you are currently using the medication listed above, tell your doctor or pharmacist before starting belladonna/opium suppositories. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all prescription and nonprescription/herbal products you may use, especially of: cimetidine, certain pain medications (mixed opioid agonist-antagonists such as pentazocine, nalbuphine, butorphanol), potassium tablets/capsules, pramlintide, rifampin. The risk of serious side effects (such as slow/shallow breathing, severe drowsiness/dizziness) may be increased if this medication is taken with other products that may also cause drowsiness or breathing problems. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking other products such as other opioid pain or cough relievers (such as codeine, hydrocodone), alcohol, marijuana, drugs for sleep or anxiety (such as alprazolam, lorazepam, zolpidem), muscle relaxants (such as carisoprodol, cyclobenzaprine), or antihistamines (such as cetirizine, diphenhydramine). Check the labels on all your medicines (such as allergy or cough-and-cold products) because they may contain ingredients that cause drowsiness. Ask your pharmacist about using those products safely. This medication may interfere with certain laboratory tests (including amylase and lipase levels), possibly causing false test results. Make sure laboratory personnel and all your doctors know you use this drug. This document does not contain all possible interactions. Therefore, before using this product, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all the products you use. Keep a list of all your medications with you, and share the list with your doctor and pharmacist.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: This medicine may be harmful if swallowed. If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, give them naloxone if available, then call 911. If the person is awake and has no symptoms, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: severe drowsiness, slow/shallow breathing, severe dizziness, fast heartbeat, coma.

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Faq for OPIUM/BELLADONNA SUPPOSITORY - RECTAL

Opium/Belladonna suppository is used to relieve moderate to severe pain and discomfort caused by certain conditions, such as hemorrhoids, anal fissures, and postoperative pain.

Opium/Belladonna suppository contains two active ingredients, opium and belladonna alkaloids, which work by decreasing pain and inflammation in the rectal area. Opium is a narcotic pain reliever, while belladonna alkaloids have antispasmodic and analgesic properties.

Wash your hands before and after using the suppository. Lie on your side with one leg bent and the other leg extended. Gently insert the suppository into your rectum using the finger or applicator provided. Remain lying down for about 15 to 20 minutes to allow the suppository to dissolve completely.

If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

It is important to consult your healthcare provider before using Opium/Belladonna suppository if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. They will assess the potential risks and benefits and determine if it is safe for you to use.

Common side effects include dizziness, drowsiness, dry mouth, constipation, and difficulty urinating. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

Opium/Belladonna suppository may interact with certain medications, such as anticholinergic drugs, sedatives, and other narcotics. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking to avoid any potential drug interactions.

Opium/Belladonna suppository usually starts working within 15 to 30 minutes after administration. However, the exact onset of action may vary from person to person.

If you accidentally swallow a suppository, contact a poison control center or seek immediate medical attention. Swallowing the suppository may cause serious side effects or overdose symptoms.

Opium/Belladonna Suppository is used to relieve pain and discomfort in the rectal area, particularly for conditions such as hemorrhoids, anal fissures, and rectal spasms.

Opium/Belladonna Suppository works by relaxing the smooth muscles in the rectal area and reducing inflammation. Opium helps relieve pain, while Belladonna helps to reduce spasms and discomfort.

First, wash your hands thoroughly. Remove the suppository from its foil wrapper and moisten it slightly with water. Gently insert it into the rectum using the finger or an applicator, as directed by your healthcare professional. Make sure to follow all instructions carefully.

The onset of action can vary from person to person. However, most people experience relief within 15-30 minutes after using the suppository.

Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, or urinary difficulties. If these side effects worsen or persist, consult your doctor promptly.

It is important to consult your healthcare professional before using Opium/Belladonna Suppository if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. They can assess the potential risks and benefits for you and provide appropriate guidance.

Opium/Belladonna Suppository is not typically recommended for children below a certain age. Always consult a pediatrician or healthcare provider before using this suppository in children.

Opium/Belladonna Suppository may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or other side effects that can impair your ability to drive or operate machinery safely. It is advisable to avoid such activities until you know how your body reacts to the medication.

If you miss a dose, use the suppository as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.


Warning

WARNING: Opium/belladonna has a risk for abuse and addiction, which can lead to overdose and death. Opium/belladonna may also cause severe, possibly fatal, breathing problems. To lower your risk, your doctor should have you use the smallest dose of opium/belladonna that works, and use it for the shortest possible time. See also How to Use section for more information about addiction. The risk for severe breathing problems is higher when you start this product and after a dose increase, or if you use the wrong dose/strength. Using this product with alcohol or other drugs that can cause drowsiness or breathing problems may cause very serious side effects, including death. Be sure you know how to use this product and what other drugs you should avoid taking with it. See also Drug Interactions section. Get medical help right away if any of these very serious side effects occur: slow/shallow breathing, unusual lightheadedness, severe drowsiness/dizziness, difficulty waking up. Keep this medicine in a safe place to prevent theft, misuse, or abuse. If someone accidentally uses or swallows this drug, get medical help right away. Before using this product, women of childbearing age should talk with their doctor(s) about the risks and benefits. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or if you plan to become pregnant. During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. It may slightly increase the risk of birth defects if used during the first two months of pregnancy. Also, using it for a long time or in high doses near the expected delivery date may harm the unborn baby. To lessen the risk, use the smallest effective dose for the shortest possible time. Babies born to mothers who use this drug for a long time may develop severe (possibly fatal) withdrawal symptoms. Tell the doctor right away if you notice any symptoms in your newborn baby such as crying that doesn't stop, slow/shallow breathing, irritability, shaking, vomiting, diarrhea, poor feeding, or difficulty gaining weight.


Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.