OPIOID ANTITUSSIVE/ANTIHISTAMINE - ORAL
PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION:
GENERIC NAME(S): chlorpheniramine maleate/codeine phosphate
Uses
USES: This combination product is used to treat symptoms caused by the common cold, flu, allergies, hay fever, or other breathing illnesses (e.g., sinusitis, bronchitis). This product contains an opioid cough suppressant (antitussive) that affects a certain part of the brain, reducing the urge to cough. Antihistamines relieve watery eyes, itchy eyes/nose/throat, runny nose, and sneezing. Do not use this product in children younger than 18 years. There is a risk of serious (rarely fatal) side effects, such as breathing problems. Cough-and-cold products do not cure colds. Cough due to a common cold often does not need to be treated with medicine. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about other ways to relieve cough and cold symptoms, such as drinking enough fluids, using a humidifier, or saline nose drops/spray.
How to use OPIOID ANTITUSSIVE/ANTIHISTAMINE - ORAL
HOW TO USE: Read the Patient Information Leaflet or the Medication Guide if available from your pharmacist before you start taking this product and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Take this medication by mouth with or without food with a full glass of water (8 ounces or 240 milliliters) or as directed by your doctor. This medication may be taken with food or milk if stomach upset occurs. Do not take the sustained-release products more often than every 12 hours. If you are using the liquid form, use a medication measuring device or spoon to carefully measure the prescribed dose. Do not use a household spoon because you may not get the correct dose. If your liquid form is a suspension, shake the bottle well before each dose. If you are using the extended-release capsules, swallow them whole. Do not crush or chew extended-release capsules or tablets. Doing so can release all of the drug at once, increasing the risk of side effects. Also, do not split extended-release tablets unless they have a score line and your doctor or pharmacist tells you to do so. Swallow the whole or split tablet without crushing or chewing. If you are using a sustained-release liquid that contains hydrocodone polistirex or codeine polistirex, do not mix the liquid with other liquids or medications. Doing so can destroy the long action of the drug and may increase side effects. Do not increase your dose or use this product more often or for longer than prescribed. Your condition will not improve any faster, and your risk of side effects will increase. This medication may cause withdrawal reactions, especially if it has been used regularly for a long time (more than a few weeks) or in high doses. In such cases, withdrawal symptoms (such as anxiety, restlessness, sweating, shaking chills, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea) may occur if you suddenly stop using this medication. To prevent withdrawal reactions, your doctor may reduce your dose gradually. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details, and report any withdrawal reactions right away. Though it helps many people, this product has a risk for abuse and may sometimes cause addiction. This risk may be higher if you have a substance use disorder (such as overuse of or addiction to drugs/alcohol). Take this product exactly as prescribed to lower the risk of addiction. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details. When used for an extended time, this medication may not work as well and may require different dosing. Talk with your doctor if this medication stops working well. Inform your doctor if your condition persists for more than 1 week, if it worsens, or if it occurs with fever, rash, or persistent headache. These may be symptoms of a serious medical problem and should be checked by a doctor.
Side Effects
Precautions
Interactions
Overdose
Images
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- ivory
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- oblong
- imprint
- ECR, HP/CP 5/4
- color
- ivory
- shape
- oblong
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- ECR, HP/CP 5/4
- color
- ivory
- shape
- oblong
- imprint
- ECR, HP/CP 10/8
- color
- ivory
- shape
- oblong
- imprint
- ECR, HP/CP 10/8
Reviews
Faq for OPIOID ANTITUSSIVE/ANTIHISTAMINE - ORAL
A opioid antitussive/antihistamine is a medication that combines both an opioid (such as codeine or hydrocodone) and an antihistamine (such as chlorpheniramine or diphenhydramine) to relieve both cough and allergy symptoms.
The opioid component of the medication helps to suppress the cough reflex in the brain, while the antihistamine component helps to reduce symptoms of allergy, such as sneezing and runny nose.
These medications are typically used to treat cough and allergy symptoms associated with conditions like the common cold, flu, allergies, and sinusitis.
Yes, common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, constipation, dry mouth, and blurred vision. Additionally, the opioid component can be habit-forming if used in larger doses or for prolonged periods.
No, it is not recommended to drive or operate machinery while taking these medications, as they can cause drowsiness and impair your ability to perform these tasks safely.
These medications should be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding, as they can pass into breast milk and potentially harm the baby. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional before using these medications in these situations.
Opioid antitussive/antihistamine medications have the potential to interact with other medications, including certain antidepressants, sedatives, and muscle relaxants. It is crucial to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
These medications should be taken exactly as directed by your healthcare provider or as instructed on the packaging. It is important not to exceed the recommended dose or use them for a longer duration than recommended.
Yes, the opioid component in these medications can be habit-forming if used in larger doses or for prolonged periods. It is important to use them as directed and consult with a healthcare professional if you have concerns about addiction.
Warning
WARNING: Taking this product with other medications that may also cause drowsiness or breathing problems may increase your risk of very serious side effects, including death. To lower your risk, your doctor should have you take the smallest dose of this product that works, and take it for the shortest possible time. See also Drug Interactions section. Get medical help right away if any of these very serious side effects occur: slow/shallow breathing, unusual lightheadedness, severe drowsiness/dizziness, difficulty waking up.
Disclaimer
IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.
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