ONDANSETRON - ORAL
PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (on-DAN-se-tron)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Zofran
GENERIC NAME(S): ondansetron HCl
Uses
USES: This medication is used alone or with other medications to prevent nausea and vomiting caused by cancer drug treatment (chemotherapy) and radiation therapy. It is also used to prevent and treat nausea and vomiting after surgery. It works by blocking one of the body's natural substances (serotonin) that causes vomiting.
How to use ONDANSETRON - ORAL
HOW TO USE: To prevent nausea from chemotherapy, take this medication by mouth usually within 30 minutes before treatment begins. To prevent nausea from radiation treatment, take this medication by mouth 1 to 2 hours before the start of your treatment. To prevent nausea after surgery, take ondansetron by mouth 1 hour before the start of surgery. This medication may be taken with or without food. However, your doctor may tell you not to eat before chemotherapy, radiation, or surgery. If you are using the liquid form of this medication, use a special measuring spoon or device to measure out your prescribed dose. Do not use a household spoon because you may not get the correct dose. Take any other doses as directed by your doctor. Ondansetron may be taken up to 3 times a day for 1 to 2 days after your chemotherapy or radiation treatment is finished. If you are taking this medication on a prescribed schedule, take it regularly in order to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same times each day. Dosage is based on your medical condition and response to therapy. The dosage for children may also be based on age and weight. The usual maximum dose in patients with severe liver problems is 8 milligrams in 24 hours. Take this medication exactly as directed. Do not take more medication or take it more often than prescribed. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have questions. Inform your doctor if your condition does not improve or if it worsens.
Side Effects
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Faq for ONDANSETRON - ORAL
Ondansetron is used to prevent and treat nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery.
Ondansetron works by blocking the actions of chemicals in the body that can trigger nausea and vomiting.
Ondansetron is usually taken orally, with or without food, as directed by your doctor. The dosage and frequency of administration may vary depending on the specific condition being treated.
Common side effects of Ondansetron may include headache, drowsiness, constipation, and diarrhea. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, contact your healthcare provider.
Ondansetron is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy, especially when the benefits outweigh the potential risks. However, it is recommended to consult with your doctor before using this medication during pregnancy.
It is generally recommended to avoid alcohol while taking Ondansetron, as alcohol can worsen the side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness.
Ondansetron is approved for use in children and is often prescribed to prevent nausea and vomiting in pediatric patients undergoing chemotherapy or surgery.
Ondansetron may interact with certain medications, including some antidepressants, cardiac medications, and antiarrhythmics. It is important to inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
Ondansetron is not approved for the prevention or treatment of motion sickness. There are other medications specifically designed for this purpose that may be more effective.
Disclaimer
IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.
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