NITAZOXANIDE - ORAL

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NITAZOXANIDE - ORAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (NYE-ta-ZOX-a-nide)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Alinia

GENERIC NAME(S): nitazoxanide

Uses

USES: This medication is used to treat diarrhea caused by certain parasite infections of the intestines (Cryptosporidium parvum and Giardia lamblia).


How to use NITAZOXANIDE - ORAL

HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth with food as directed by your doctor, usually every 12 hours for 3 days. If you are taking the liquid form of this medication, shake the bottle well before each dose. Carefully measure the dose using a special measuring device/spoon. Do not use a household spoon because you may not get the correct dose. Children 11 years old or younger should take the liquid form of nitazoxanide, but not the tablets. For children, the dosage is based on age. Antibiotics work best when the amount of medicine in your body is kept at a constant level. Take this drug at evenly spaced intervals. Continue to take this medication for the full time prescribed, even if symptoms disappear after a few doses. Stopping the medication too early may result in a return of the infection. Tell your doctor if your condition lasts or gets worse.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: This drug usually has no side effects. If you have any unusual effects, contact your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, such as: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before taking nitazoxanide, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: liver disease, kidney disease, a weakened immune system (such as HIV infection). The liquid form of this medication contains sugar. Caution is advised if you have diabetes. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about using this product safely. During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. It is unknown if this medication passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (such as prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.

Images

ALINIA 100 MG/5 ML SUSPENSION
ALINIA 100 MG/5 ML SUSPENSION
ALINIA 100 MG/5 ML SUSPENSION
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pink
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ALINIA 500 MG TABLET
ALINIA 500 MG TABLET
ALINIA 500 MG TABLET
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yellow
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ALINIA, 500
ALINIA 500 MG TABLET
ALINIA 500 MG TABLET
ALINIA 500 MG TABLET
color
yellow
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round
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ALINIA, 500
ALINIA 100 MG/5 ML SUSPENSION
ALINIA 100 MG/5 ML SUSPENSION
ALINIA 100 MG/5 ML SUSPENSION
color
pink
shape
imprint

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Faq for NITAZOXANIDE - ORAL

Nitazoxanide is used to treat gastrointestinal infections caused by certain parasites and bacteria, including giardia and cryptosporidium.

Nitazoxanide works by interfering with the energy production of the parasites, which ultimately leads to their death.

Nitazoxanide is usually taken twice daily with food. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider.

Common side effects of nitazoxanide include stomach upset, headache, dizziness, and yellowing of the skin or eyes. If you experience severe or persistent side effects, contact your doctor.

Yes, nitazoxanide can be used in children as young as one year old, but the dosage may differ based on the child's weight. Consult with your pediatrician for appropriate dosing instructions.

It is generally recommended to avoid alcohol while taking nitazoxanide, as it may increase the risk of side effects and reduce the effectiveness of the medication.

The exact duration of treatment with nitazoxanide varies depending on the specific infection being treated. Generally, improvement in symptoms is seen within a few days of starting the medication.

The use of nitazoxanide during pregnancy or breastfeeding should be discussed with a healthcare provider. They can assess the potential risks and benefits and recommend the appropriate course of action.

No, nitazoxanide is a prescription medication and is not available over-the-counter. It requires a doctor's prescription.

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Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.