NILUTAMIDE - ORAL
PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (nye-LOO-tuh-mide)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Nilandron
GENERIC NAME(S): nilutamide
Uses
USES: This medication is used to treat men with prostate cancer, and is used after surgery (removal of the testicles) or with other medications. Nilutamide belongs to a class of drugs known as anti-androgens (anti-testosterone). Testosterone, a natural hormone, helps prostate cancer to grow and spread. Nilutamide works by blocking the effects of testosterone, thereby slowing the growth and spread of prostate cancer.
How to use NILUTAMIDE - ORAL
HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth with or without food, usually once daily or as directed by your doctor. If you are taking nilutamide after surgery, it is usually started on the day of surgery or the day after. After 30 days of treatment, your doctor will usually decrease your dose. Dosage is based on your medical condition and response to therapy. The length of treatment depends on how your body and the cancer respond to nilutamide and other treatments. Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time each day. Do not stop any medications for your prostate cancer unless told to do so by your doctor. Stopping your medications could allow the cancer to spread more rapidly. Tell your doctor if your condition persists or worsens (such as urination becomes more difficult, bone pain increases).
Side Effects
Precautions
Interactions
Overdose
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Faq for NILUTAMIDE - ORAL
Nilutamide is an oral medication that belongs to a class of drugs called antiandrogens. It is primarily used in the treatment of prostate cancer.
Nilutamide works by blocking the actions of male hormones (androgens) in the body, which helps in slowing down or stopping the growth of prostate cancer cells.
The common side effects of nilutamide include hot flashes, decreased sexual desire, impotence, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, breast swelling or tenderness, and mild itching or skin rash.
Nilutamide is usually taken once daily with a meal. It is important to follow the dosage instructions given by your doctor. Do not crush, chew, or break the nilutamide tablets, swallow it whole with water.
Yes, nilutamide can interact with various medications. Inform your doctor about all the medications you're taking before starting nilutamide to prevent any potential drug interactions.
Before taking nilutamide, tell your doctor if you have liver problems, a history of lung disease, or are taking any other medications. Nilutamide may cause liver problems, so regular liver function tests are needed during treatment.
No, nilutamide is only approved for use in adult males. It should not be used in women or children.
The response to nilutamide varies from person to person. It may take several weeks or months to see the full benefit of the medication. Continue taking it as prescribed by your doctor, even if you feel well.
If you miss a dose of nilutamide, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is already time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.
Warning
WARNING: Rarely, nilutamide has caused severe (sometimes fatal) lung problems (interstitial pneumonitis). Seek immediate medical attention if you develop symptoms of lung problems (such as cough, trouble breathing, chest pain, fever). Lung problems can happen at any time while you are taking nilutamide, but they occur most often during the first 3 months of treatment. Your doctor will tell you whether to stop or continue nilutamide. Your doctor may have you get a chest X-ray and breathing tests before you start nilutamide.
Disclaimer
IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.
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