NALDEMEDINE - ORAL

NALDEMEDINE - ORAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (nal-DEM-e-deen)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Symproic

GENERIC NAME(S): naldemedine tosylate

Uses

USES: This medication is used to treat constipation caused by opioid (narcotic) medication. It blocks the effect of opioids on the gut without blocking the effect on pain. Naldemedine belongs to a class of medications known as opioid antagonists.


How to use NALDEMEDINE - ORAL

HOW TO USE: Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist before you start taking naldemedine and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Take this medication by mouth with or without food as directed by your doctor, usually once daily. Ask your doctor if you should continue using your usual medications for constipation. This medication is used only for constipation caused by opioids. Stop taking naldemedine when you stop using opioid pain medication unless otherwise directed by your doctor. Tell your doctor if your condition lasts or gets worse.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Stomach/abdominal pain may occur. If this effect lasts or gets worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Stop taking naldemedine and tell your doctor right away if you have diarrhea that doesn't stop. Opioid withdrawal symptoms may occur in some people. Tell your doctor right away if any of these withdrawal symptoms occur: sweating, chills, abdominal cramps, diarrhea, mental/mood changes (such as anxiety, confusion, extreme sleepiness, visual hallucinations), unusual yawning. This drug may rarely cause a serious tear in the stomach or intestinal wall (perforation). Stop taking this medication and get medical help right away if any of these very serious side effects occur: severe stomach/abdominal pain that doesn't go away, fever, severe dizziness, fainting, severe nausea/vomiting. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before taking naldemedine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: stomach/intestinal problems (such as blockage, ulcers, tumors, Crohn's disease, diverticulitis), liver disease. Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. It is unknown if this medication passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. Other medications can affect the removal of naldemedine from your body, which may affect how naldemedine works. Examples include enzalutamide, lumacaftor/ivacaftor, mitotane, rifamycins (such as rifampin), St. John's wort, drugs used to treat seizures (such as carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, primidone), among others.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.

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Faq for NALDEMEDINE - ORAL

Nalmedemine is an oral medication used for the treatment of opioid-induced constipation (OIC) in adults with chronic non-cancer pain.

Nalmedemine acts as a peripherally acting mu-opioid receptor antagonist, which means it helps to block the constipating effects of opioids in the gastrointestinal tract.

Common side effects of nalmedemine may include abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, headache, and dizziness.

Nalmedemine is typically taken once a day, with or without food. It is important to follow your healthcare provider's instructions and read the medication guide for specific dosing instructions.

It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications (prescription and over-the-counter), vitamins, and herbal supplements you are taking, as nalmedemine may interact with certain medications.

No, nalmedemine is not indicated for the treatment of acute pain. It is specifically designed to help relieve opioid-induced constipation in patients with chronic non-cancer pain.

The onset of action for nalmedemine may vary among individuals. In clinical trials, some patients experienced relief from constipation within the first week of treatment.

No, nalmedemine is not addictive. It does not have any potential for abuse or addiction as it does not affect the central nervous system like opioids do.

Currently, nalmedemine is only approved for the treatment of opioid-induced constipation in adults with chronic non-cancer pain. It is not indicated for use in patients with cancer-related pain.



Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.