MORPHINE AUTO-INJECTOR - INJECTION

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MORPHINE AUTO-INJECTOR - INJECTION

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (MOR-feen)

GENERIC NAME(S): morphine sulfate

Uses

USES: This product is used to treat moderate-to-severe pain in emergencies. Morphine belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid (narcotic) analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. This product delivers one fixed dose of morphine and is not recommended for use in children who are younger than 14 years or who weigh less than 90 pounds (40 kilograms).


How to use MORPHINE AUTO-INJECTOR - INJECTION

HOW TO USE: This medication is given by injection into the muscle of the outer thigh, through clothing if necessary, as directed. If you do not get good pain relief after 30 minutes, a second dose may be given if so directed. This product is meant to be used in emergencies only, so it is not usually given repeatedly. However, if this product needs to be given repeatedly, it is given as directed by the doctor, usually every 4 hours as needed. If you will be giving this medication to yourself, learn how to properly inject this medication in advance so you will be prepared if you actually need to use it. Lying down when receiving this medication may help to reduce side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and dizziness. Discard the injector properly after use. If you have any questions about using this medication properly, consult your doctor or pharmacist. Pain medications work best if they are used as the first signs of pain occur. If you wait until the pain has worsened, the medication may not work as well. Suddenly stopping this medication may cause withdrawal, especially if you have used it for a long time or in high doses. To prevent withdrawal, your doctor may lower your dose slowly. Tell your doctor or pharmacist right away if you have any withdrawal symptoms such as restlessness, mental/mood changes (including anxiety, trouble sleeping, thoughts of suicide), watering eyes, runny nose, nausea, diarrhea, sweating, muscle aches, or sudden changes in behavior. Though it helps many people, this medication may sometimes cause addiction. This risk may be higher if you have a substance use disorder (such as overuse of or addiction to drugs/alcohol). Use this medication exactly as prescribed to lower the risk of addiction. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details. This product is meant to be used in emergencies, not for a long time. If morphine is used for a long time, it may not work as well and may require different dosing. Talk with your doctor if your morphine stops working well. Tell your doctor if your pain does not get better or if it gets worse.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: See also Warning section. Nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, constipation, flushing, increased sweating, lightheadedness, swelling/pain/itching at injection site, dizziness, or drowsiness may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. To lower your risk of dizziness and lightheadedness, get up slowly when rising from a sitting or lying position. To prevent constipation, eat dietary fiber, drink enough water, and exercise. You may also need to take a laxative. Ask your pharmacist which type of laxative is right for you. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: severe stomach/abdominal pain, mental/mood changes, vision changes, difficulty urinating, signs of your adrenal glands not working well (such as loss of appetite, unusual tiredness, weight loss). Get medical help right away if you have any very serious side effects, including: slow/shallow breathing, fainting, slow/fast heartbeat, severe drowsiness/difficulty waking up, seizures. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before using morphine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other opioid pain medications (such as codeine); or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: brain disorders (such as head injury, tumor, seizures), breathing problems (such as asthma, sleep apnea, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease-COPD), kidney disease, liver disease, mental/mood disorders (such as confusion, depression), personal or family history of a substance use disorder (such as overuse of or addiction to drugs/alcohol), stomach/intestinal problems (such as blockage, constipation, diarrhea due to infection, paralytic ileus), difficulty urinating (such as due to enlarged prostate), gallbladder disease, disease of the pancreas (pancreatitis). This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy. Alcohol or marijuana (cannabis) can make you more dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Avoid alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana (cannabis). Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially confusion, dizziness, drowsiness, and slow/shallow breathing. During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. It may harm an unborn baby. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. (See also Warning section.) This drug passes into breast milk and may have undesirable effects on a nursing infant. Tell the doctor right away if your baby develops unusual sleepiness, difficulty feeding, or trouble breathing. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, give them naloxone if available, then call 911. If the person is awake and has no symptoms, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: slow/shallow breathing, severe drowsiness, coma.

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Faq for MORPHINE AUTO-INJECTOR - INJECTION

Morphine auto-injector is used for the immediate treatment of moderate to severe pain, especially in emergency situations where intravenous administration is not possible.

The morphine auto-injector is a pre-loaded syringe that contains a single dose of morphine. When activated, it automatically injects the medication into the muscle, providing quick pain relief.

The onset of action of the morphine auto-injector is usually within a few minutes. However, the timing may vary depending on the individual's metabolism and other factors.

The recommended dose of morphine with the auto-injector is determined by the healthcare provider based on factors such as the severity of pain and the patient's response to previous opioid medications.

Common side effects of morphine include drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, and respiratory depression. It is essential to follow the instructions provided by the healthcare provider to minimize the risk of side effects.

Yes, the morphine auto-injector is designed for self-administration. It is important to familiarize yourself with the instructions and practice using the device correctly in non-emergency situations.

The duration of pain relief provided by the morphine auto-injector varies and depends on factors such as the individual's metabolism and the severity of the pain. It is advisable to consult with a healthcare provider for specific information.

The morphine auto-injector is primarily intended for the immediate treatment of acute pain. It is not typically used for chronic pain management. A healthcare provider can recommend appropriate long-term pain management options.

The use of morphine during pregnancy should be carefully considered and discussed with a healthcare provider. The potential benefits and risks to both the mother and the unborn baby need to be evaluated.

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Warning

WARNING: Morphine has a risk for abuse and addiction, which can lead to overdose and death. Morphine may also cause severe, possibly fatal, breathing problems. To lower your risk, your doctor should have you use the smallest dose of morphine that works, and use it for the shortest possible time. See also How to Use section for more information about addiction. The risk for severe breathing problems is higher when you start this medication and after a dose increase, or if you use the wrong dose/strength. Using this medication with alcohol or other drugs that can cause drowsiness or breathing problems may cause very serious side effects, including death. Be sure you know how to use morphine and what other drugs you should avoid using with it. See also Drug Interactions section. Get medical help right away if any of these very serious side effects occur: slow/shallow breathing, unusual lightheadedness, severe drowsiness/dizziness, difficulty waking up. Keep this medicine in a safe place to prevent theft, misuse, or abuse. If someone accidentally uses or swallows this drug, get medical help right away. Before using this medication, women of childbearing age should talk with their doctor(s) about the risks and benefits. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or if you plan to become pregnant. During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. It may slightly increase the risk of birth defects if used during the first two months of pregnancy. Also, using it for a long time or in high doses near the expected delivery date may harm the unborn baby. To lessen the risk, use the smallest effective dose for the shortest possible time. Babies born to mothers who use this drug for a long time may develop severe (possibly fatal) withdrawal symptoms. Tell the doctor right away if you notice any symptoms in your newborn baby such as crying that doesn't stop, slow/shallow breathing, irritability, shaking, vomiting, diarrhea, poor feeding, or difficulty gaining weight.


Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.