MOEXIPRIL/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE - ORAL

MOEXIPRIL/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE - ORAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (moe-EX-i-pril/HYE-droe-KLOR-oh-THYE-a-zide)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Uniretic

GENERIC NAME(S): moexipril HCl/hydrochlorothiazide

Uses

USES: This product is used to treat high blood pressure. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. This product contains 2 medications: moexipril and hydrochlorothiazide. Moexipril belongs to a class of drugs known as ACE inhibitors and works by relaxing blood vessels so blood can flow more easily. Hydrochlorothiazide belongs to a class of drugs known as diuretics/"water pills." It works by causing you to make more urine. This helps your body get rid of extra salt and water.


How to use MOEXIPRIL/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE - ORAL

HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth on an empty stomach 1 hour before a meal as directed by your doctor, usually once or twice daily. If you take this drug too close to bedtime, you may need to wake up to urinate. It is best to take this medication at least 4 hours before your bedtime. The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. Take this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time(s) each day. Keep taking this medication even if you feel well. Most people with high blood pressure do not feel sick. It may take several weeks before you get the full benefit of this product. If you also take certain drugs to lower your cholesterol (bile acid-binding resins such as cholestyramine or colestipol), take this product at least 4 hours before or at least 4 to 6 hours after these medications. Tell your doctor if your condition does not get better or if it gets worse (your blood pressure readings remain high or increase).

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Tiredness, headache, dizziness, or lightheadedness may occur as your body adjusts to the medication. Dry cough may also occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. To reduce the risk of dizziness and lightheadedness, get up slowly when rising from a sitting or lying position. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. This medication may cause a loss of too much body water (dehydration) and salt/minerals. Tell your doctor right away if you have any symptoms of dehydration or mineral loss, including: extreme thirst, very dry mouth, muscle cramps/weakness, fast/slow/irregular heartbeat, confusion, decreased urination. Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: signs of kidney problems (such as change in the amount of urine), symptoms of a high potassium blood level (such as muscle weakness, slow/irregular heartbeat), fainting, decrease in vision, eye pain. This drug may rarely cause serious (possibly fatal) liver disease. Get medical help right away if you have any symptoms of liver damage, such as: nausea/vomiting that doesn't stop, loss of appetite, stomach/abdominal pain, yellowing eyes/skin, dark urine. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat/neck), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before taking this product, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to either moexipril or hydrochlorothiazide; or to other ACE inhibitors (such as captopril, lisinopril); or to thiazides (such as chlorothiazide); or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: history of an allergic reaction which included swelling of the face/lips/tongue/throat (angioedema), blood filtering procedures (such as LDL apheresis, dialysis), gout, kidney problems, liver disease, loss of too much body water and minerals (dehydration), untreated mineral imbalances (such as high or low potassium), lupus. This drug may make you dizzy. Alcohol or marijuana can make you more dizzy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Limit alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana. Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). Severe sweating, diarrhea, or vomiting can increase the risk for a serious loss of body water (dehydration). Report prolonged diarrhea or vomiting to your doctor. To prevent dehydration, drink plenty of fluids unless your doctor directs you otherwise. This medication may make you more sensitive to the sun. Limit your time in the sun. Avoid tanning booths and sunlamps. Use sunscreen and wear protective clothing when outdoors. Tell your doctor right away if you get sunburned or have skin blisters/redness. This product may affect your potassium levels. Before using potassium supplements or salt substitutes containing potassium, consult your doctor or pharmacist. If you have diabetes, this product may affect your blood sugar. Check your blood sugar regularly as directed and share the results with your doctor. Tell your doctor right away if you have symptoms of high blood sugar such as increased thirst/urination. Your doctor may need to adjust your diabetes medication, exercise program, or diet. Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially change in the amount of urine (kidney problems) and dizziness. This medication is not recommended for use during pregnancy due to the risk for harm to an unborn baby. Consult your doctor for more details. See also Warning section. It is unknown if moexipril passes into breast milk. Hydrochlorothiazide passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: See also How to Use and Precautions sections. Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. Some products that may interact with this drug are: aliskiren, dofetilide, lithium, gold injections, sacubitril, certain drugs that weaken the immune system/increase the risk of infection (such as everolimus, sirolimus), drugs that may increase the level of potassium in the blood (such as ARBs including losartan/valsartan, birth control pills containing drospirenone). Some products have ingredients that could raise your blood pressure. Tell your pharmacist what products you are using, and ask how to use them safely (especially cough-and-cold products, diet aids, or NSAIDs such as ibuprofen/naproxen). A very serious reaction may occur if you are getting injections for bee/wasp sting allergy (desensitization) and are also taking moexipril/hydrochlorothiazide. Make sure all your doctors know which medicines you are using. This product may interfere with certain lab tests (such as parathyroid function), possibly causing false test results. Make sure lab personnel and all your doctors know you use this product.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include severe dizziness, weakness, fainting.

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Faq for MOEXIPRIL/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE - ORAL

Moexipril/Hydrochlorothiazide is a combination medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It contains two active ingredients, moexipril (an ACE inhibitor) and hydrochlorothiazide (a diuretic).

Moexipril/Hydrochlorothiazide works by lowering blood pressure through two different mechanisms. Moexipril blocks the action of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), which helps relax and widen blood vessels. Hydrochlorothiazide increases urine production, reducing the amount of fluid in the body and lowering blood pressure.

Common side effects include dizziness, lightheadedness, headache, fatigue, dry cough, upset stomach, diarrhea, and increased urination. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your doctor promptly.

Follow your doctor's instructions and take Moexipril/Hydrochlorothiazide exactly as prescribed. Usually, it is taken once a day, with or without food. Take the medication at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels in your body.

Do not stop taking Moexipril/Hydrochlorothiazide without consulting your doctor. Suddenly stopping the medication can cause your blood pressure to spike. Your doctor will determine if the medication needs to be adjusted or stopped.

Tell your doctor about any known allergies, medical conditions, or medications you are taking before starting Moexipril/Hydrochlorothiazide. It is important to discuss potential interactions and precautions, especially if you have kidney or liver problems, diabetes, gout, lupus, or are taking other blood pressure medications.

Moexipril/Hydrochlorothiazide is not recommended during pregnancy as it may harm the fetus. It is also not recommended while breastfeeding as the medication can pass into breast milk.

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double up on doses to make up for a missed one.

The full effects of Moexipril/Hydrochlorothiazide may take several weeks. Follow your doctor's advice and attend regular check-ups to monitor your blood pressure and adjust the medication if needed.


Warning

WARNING: Moexipril can cause serious (possibly fatal) harm to an unborn baby if used during pregnancy. It is important to prevent pregnancy while taking this product. Consult your doctor for more details and to discuss the use of reliable forms of birth control while taking this product. If you are planning pregnancy, become pregnant, or think you may be pregnant, tell your doctor right away.


Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.