MILTEFOSINE - ORAL

MILTEFOSINE - ORAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (mil-te-FOS-een)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Impavido

GENERIC NAME(S): miltefosine

Uses

USES: Miltefosine is used to treat a certain infection called leishmaniasis. It works by stopping the growth of certain parasites.


How to use MILTEFOSINE - ORAL

HOW TO USE: Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist before you start taking miltefosine and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Take this medication by mouth with food, as directed by your doctor, usually 2 or 3 times daily. The dosage is based on your medical condition, weight, and response to treatment. Swallow the capsule whole. Do not chew, break, crush, or dissolve the capsule. Antibiotics work best when the amount of medicine in your body is kept at a constant level. Take this drug at evenly spaced intervals. Continue to take this medication until the full prescribed amount is finished, even if symptoms disappear after a few days. Stopping the medication too early may result in a return of the infection. Tell your doctor if your condition lasts or gets worse.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach/abdominal pain, joint pain, dizziness, or drowsiness may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Take this medication with food to help reduce stomach/intestinal side effects. Drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration and kidney problems if vomiting or diarrhea occur. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: easy bruising/bleeding, bloody/black/tarry stool, signs of kidney problems (such as change in the amount of urine), yellowing eyes/skin, dark urine, testicular pain/swelling. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before taking miltefosine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: a certain genetic disorder (Sjogren-Larsson syndrome), kidney disease, liver disease. This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy. Alcohol or marijuana can make you more dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Limit alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana. Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). This medication must not be used during pregnancy. It may harm an unborn baby. Discuss the use of reliable forms of birth control (such as condoms, birth control pills) with your doctor, for use during treatment and for 5 months after stopping treatment. If you become pregnant or think you may be pregnant, tell your doctor right away. See also Warning section. Vomiting or diarrhea can make birth control pills not work well. If you are using birth control pills and have vomiting or diarrhea, also use reliable forms of non-hormonal backup birth control (such as condoms, diaphragm with spermicide). Talk to your doctor for more information and about other options. It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk. Because of the possible risk to the infant, breast-feeding is not recommended while you are using miltefosine and for 5 months after stopping treatment. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: severe vomiting/diarrhea.

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Faq for MILTEFOSINE - ORAL

Miltefosine is an oral medication used to treat a parasitic infection called Leishmaniasis.

Miltefosine works by interfering with the growth and replication of the parasites that cause Leishmaniasis.

Miltefosine is typically taken orally with a meal to improve absorption. The dosage and duration of treatment will depend on the type of Leishmaniasis being treated.

Common side effects of Miltefosine may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, headache, and tiredness. Other less common side effects can also occur.

Miltefosine should not be taken during pregnancy as it may cause harm to the developing fetus. It should also be used with caution in patients with liver or kidney problems.

Miltefosine may interact with certain medications, such as anticoagulants, anti-seizure drugs, and some antibiotics. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking.

Miltefosine has been found to be effective in treating various forms of Leishmaniasis. However, the success of treatment may vary depending on the specific strain of the parasite and individual factors.

Miltefosine is approved for use in children aged 12 years and older. However, it may be prescribed off-label for younger children in certain cases.

The response to Miltefosine treatment can vary, but improvement is usually seen within a few weeks. It is important to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed by your healthcare provider.

Miltefosine is an oral medication used to treat visceral leishmaniasis, an infectious disease caused by parasite infection.

Miltefosine should be taken with food to enhance absorption. The dosage and treatment duration depend on the specific condition being treated and should be determined by a healthcare professional.

Miltefosine is known to cause harm to unborn babies, so it is generally not recommended during pregnancy unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider if pregnancy is a concern.

Miltefosine should not be taken by individuals with a known allergy to the medication or any of its components. It should also be avoided during breastfeeding, as it may pass into breast milk and harm the nursing baby.

Miltefosine may interact with other medications such as certain antibiotics, antifungals, and antiretrovirals. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking to avoid potential drug interactions.

The time it takes for Miltefosine to work varies depending on the specific condition being treated. It is important to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed by your healthcare provider, even if symptoms improve before the completion.

Miltefosine is considered an effective treatment for visceral leishmaniasis. However, it is important to follow up with regular medical check-ups to ensure complete recovery and prevent possible relapses.


Warning

WARNING: Women who are pregnant must not use miltefosine. It may harm an unborn baby. Women of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test before starting treatment with this medication. To prevent pregnancy, use reliable forms of birth control during treatment and for 5 months after stopping miltefosine. Ask your doctor for more details.


Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.