MILRINONE - INJECTION

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MILRINONE - INJECTION

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (MIL-ri-none)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Primacor

GENERIC NAME(S): milrinone lactate

Uses

USES: This medication is used for the short-term treatment of heart failure. It works by making your heart beat stronger and by relaxing certain blood vessels so that the amount of blood that is pumped from the heart is increased. This effect may help with symptoms of heart failure (such as shortness of breath, tiredness).


How to use MILRINONE - INJECTION

HOW TO USE: This medication is given by injection into a vein as directed by your doctor. It is usually first given as a slow injection (over 10 minutes) and then given as a continuous infusion thereafter. If you are giving this medication to yourself at home, learn all preparation and usage instructions from your health care professional. Before using, check this product visually for particles or discoloration. If either is present, do not use the liquid. Learn how to store and discard medical supplies safely. Dosage is based on your medical condition, weight, and response to treatment.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Headaches may occur. If this effect persists or worsens, tell your doctor promptly. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: pain/redness/swelling at the injection site, fast/irregular heartbeat, dizziness, fainting, chest pain. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before using milrinone, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it, or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: heart valve disease, kidney disease, mineral imbalance (low level of potassium in the blood), irregular heartbeat (such as atrial fibrillation). During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. It is unknown if this medication passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. Some products have ingredients that could worsen your heart failure. Tell your pharmacist what products you are using, and ask how to use them safely (especially cough-and-cold products, diet aids, or NSAIDs such as ibuprofen/naproxen).

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: severe dizziness, fainting.

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Faq for MILRINONE - INJECTION

Milrinone injection is used to treat heart failure and improve heart function in patients who cannot take oral medications.

Milrinone injection works by increasing the levels of a substance called cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) in the heart muscle. This helps to relax and widen the blood vessels, improve blood flow, and strengthen the heart's pumping ability.

Milrinone injection is administered by healthcare professionals through a vein (intravenous infusion).

Common side effects of Milrinone injection may include low blood pressure, headache, nausea, vomiting, tremor, and arrhythmias. It is important to report any unusual or severe side effects to your healthcare provider.

Milrinone injection starts working quickly and produces its maximum effect within 5-10 minutes. However, the duration of its effect varies depending on the individual and the dosage administered.

Milrinone injection can be used in children, but the dosage and administration guidelines may differ from adults. It is important to consult a healthcare provider for appropriate dosing in pediatric patients.

Milrinone injection should be used with caution in patients with low blood pressure, a history of arrhythmias, or kidney problems. It is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to milrinone or related medications.

Milrinone injection may interact with certain medications like beta-blockers, furosemide, and digoxin. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking before starting Milrinone injection.

Milrinone injection should only be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding if the potential benefits outweigh the potential risks. Consultation with a healthcare provider is essential in these situations.

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Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.