METHIMAZOLE - ORAL

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METHIMAZOLE - ORAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (meh-THIM-uh-zole)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Tapazole

GENERIC NAME(S): methimazole

Uses

USES: Methimazole is used to treat overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism). It works by stopping the thyroid gland from making too much thyroid hormone.


How to use METHIMAZOLE - ORAL

HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth with or without food as directed by your doctor, usually 3 times a day (every 8 hours). Dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. For children, the dosage is also based on their weight. Take this medication exactly as directed. Do not increase your dose or take it more often than prescribed. Your condition will not improve faster, and your risk of side effects will increase. Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same times each day. Do not stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor. Tell your doctor if your condition does not improve or if it worsens.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Stomach upset, nausea, vomiting, or mild rash/itching may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Tell your doctor right away if any of these rare but serious side effects occur: yellowing eyes/skin, dark urine, severe stomach/abdominal pain, persistent nausea/vomiting, joint/muscle pain, signs of kidney problems (such as change in the amount of urine). This medication may rarely cause very serious blood disorders (such as a low number of red cells, white cells, and platelets), especially during the first few months of treatment. Tell your doctor right away if you develop any of the following symptoms: signs of infection (such as fever, persistent sore throat), easy bruising/bleeding, unusual tiredness. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before taking methimazole, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: blood disorders (such as agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia), liver disease. Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). This medication is not recommended for use during the first 3 months of pregnancy. Your doctor may direct you to use another medication during that time. It should be used only when clearly needed during the last 6 months of pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. If you are planning pregnancy, become pregnant, or think you may be pregnant, contact your doctor right away. This medication passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. Some products that may interact with this drug include: "blood thinners" (such as warfarin), digoxin.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.

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Faq for METHIMAZOLE - ORAL

- Methimazole is used to treat an overactive thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism). It helps to improve symptoms such as rapid heartbeat, weight loss, and irritability.

- Methimazole works by inhibiting the production of thyroid hormones in the body. This helps to normalize the thyroid function and reduce the symptoms of hyperthyroidism.

- Common side effects of methimazole include nausea, vomiting, upset stomach, headache, dizziness, and hair loss. However, not everyone experiences these side effects.

- Methimazole is generally not recommended for use during pregnancy as it may harm the unborn baby. However, the decision to use methimazole during pregnancy should be made in consultation with a healthcare provider.

- Methimazole starts working gradually, and it may take several weeks to notice a significant improvement in symptoms. It is important to continue taking the medication as prescribed even if symptoms improve.

- Methimazole can be used in children to treat hyperthyroidism, but the dosage may be different compared to adults. The use of methimazole in children should be supervised by a healthcare professional.

- If you miss a dose of methimazole, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

- Methimazole can be used long-term in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. However, the duration of treatment may vary depending on the individual's response to the medication and the underlying condition. Regular monitoring of thyroid function is important during long-term use.

- Methimazole may interact with other medications, including blood thinners, beta-blockers, and certain antifungal drugs. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

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Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.