METAPROTERENOL (ORCIPRENALINE) - ORAL

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METAPROTERENOL (ORCIPRENALINE) - ORAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (met-a-proe-TER-e-nol)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Alupent

GENERIC NAME(S): metaproterenol sulfate

Uses

USES: Metaproterenol is used to treat wheezing and shortness of breath from lung problems (e.g., asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchitis, emphysema). Controlling these symptoms can decrease time lost from work or school. Metaproterenol is a bronchodilator (beta-2 receptor agonist) that works by opening breathing passages to make breathing easier. This drug is also known as orciprenaline in other countries.


How to use METAPROTERENOL (ORCIPRENALINE) - ORAL

HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth with or without food, usually 3-4 times daily or as directed by your doctor. Dosage is based on your medical condition and response to therapy. If taking the syrup, measure the dose carefully using a medication cup/spoon available from your pharmacist. Take this medication exactly as prescribed. Do not take more of this medication or take it more often than recommended by your doctor. If you have been directed to use this medication on a daily schedule, use it regularly at the same times each day in order to get the most benefit from it. If you take other asthma drugs by mouth or inhaling devices, ask your doctor about how to correctly take this medication with your other asthma medicines. If you notice less effect than usual from this medication, if your symptoms get worse, or if you feel you need to take any of your asthma medications more often than recommended, seek immediate medical attention.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Shaking, headache, nervousness, tiredness, dizziness, upset stomach, nausea, trouble sleeping or diarrhea may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Tell your doctor right away if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: fast/pounding/irregular heartbeat, muscle cramps, weakness. Seek immediate medical attention if this unlikely but serious side effect occurs: chest pain. Rarely, this medication has caused severe (rarely fatal), sudden worsening of breathing problems/asthma (paradoxical bronchospasm). If you experience sudden wheezing, seek immediate medical attention. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention if it occurs. Symptoms of a serious allergic reaction may include: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before taking metaproterenol, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to similar bronchodilators (e.g., albuterol, salmeterol, terbutaline); or to sympathomimetic drugs (e.g., epinephrine, pseudoephedrine); or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. This medication should not be used if you have certain medical conditions. Before using this medicine, consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have: certain types of heart rhythm problems (cardiac arrhythmias with tachycardia). Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: heart disease (e.g., other abnormal heartbeat, ischemic heart disease, high blood pressure), seizures, overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism), diabetes. This drug may make you dizzy. Alcohol or marijuana can make you more dizzy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Limit alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana. Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). The elderly may be at greater risk for the effects on the heart while using this drug. This medication should be used only when clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. It is not known whether this drug passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: unusual dizziness, dry mouth, severe headache, seizures, very fast heartbeat, severe nausea.

Images

METAPROTERENOL 10 MG TABLET
METAPROTERENOL 10 MG TABLET
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METAPROTERENOL 20 MG TABLET
METAPROTERENOL 20 MG TABLET
METAPROTERENOL 20 MG TABLET
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METAPROTERENOL 10 MG/5 ML SYR
METAPROTERENOL 10 MG/5 ML SYR
METAPROTERENOL 10 MG/5 ML SYR
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Faq for METAPROTERENOL (ORCIPRENALINE) - ORAL

Metaproterenol (Orciprenaline) is an oral medication that belongs to the class of drugs called bronchodilators. It is mainly used to treat and prevent symptoms of asthma, such as wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness.

Metaproterenol (Orciprenaline) works by relaxing and opening up the air passages in the lungs, making it easier to breathe. It stimulates certain receptors in the muscles around the airways, leading to their relaxation and dilatation.

The common side effects of Metaproterenol (Orciprenaline) include headache, dizziness, tremor, nervousness, restlessness, upset stomach, nausea, vomiting, and increased heart rate. These side effects are usually temporary and should resolve on their own.

Metaproterenol (Orciprenaline) is typically taken by mouth, usually three to four times a day as prescribed by your doctor. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Do not increase or decrease the dose without consulting your doctor.

It is important to consult your healthcare provider before using Metaproterenol (Orciprenaline) if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. The drug should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. It is also not known whether Metaproterenol passes into breast milk, so it is essential to consult your doctor before using it while breastfeeding.

Yes, certain precautions and warnings should be considered before using Metaproterenol (Orciprenaline). It should be used with caution in patients with a history of heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, seizures, thyroid problems, or an overactive thyroid gland. It may also interact with other medications, so it is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking.

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Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.