MEASLES/MUMPS/RUBELLA/VARICELLA VACCINE - INJECTION

MEASLES/MUMPS/RUBELLA/VARICELLA VACCINE - INJECTION

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (MEE-zulz/mumps/roo-BEL-a/VAR-i-SEL-a)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): ProQuad

GENERIC NAME(S): measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella vaccine live/PF

Uses

USES: This medication is a combination of vaccines against several virus infections: measles (also known as rubeola), mumps, rubella (also known as German measles), and varicella (also known as chickenpox). These are common childhood infections that may cause serious (rarely fatal) problems. Vaccination is the best way to protect against these infections. Vaccines work by causing the body to produce its own protection (antibodies). This combination of vaccines is usually used in children between 12 months and 12 years old.


How to use MEASLES/MUMPS/RUBELLA/VARICELLA VACCINE - INJECTION

HOW TO USE: Read all vaccine information available from your health care professional before receiving the vaccine. If you have any questions, ask your health care professional. This vaccine is given by injection by a health care professional. Depending on the brand of vaccine your child receives, it will be given either under the skin or into the muscle of the upper arm. Vaccines are usually given in a series of doses to provide the best protection. Closely follow the vaccination schedule provided by the health care professional. Keep all scheduled medical appointments. It may be helpful to mark a calendar as a reminder. This combination of vaccines may be given at the same time as other childhood vaccines (such as haemophilus, hepatitis B) using a separate needle and injection site. There are various combinations of vaccines available. Based on your child's age, vaccination history, and previous reaction to vaccines, the health care professional will decide which vaccines are best for your child. Discuss the risks and benefits of vaccination with the health care professional.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Pain/redness/swelling at the injection site, fever, rash, and fussiness may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell the health care professional promptly. Infrequently, temporary symptoms such as fainting/dizziness/lightheadedness, vision changes, numbness/tingling, or seizure-like movements have happened after vaccine injections. Tell your health care professional right away if you have any of these symptoms soon after receiving an injection. Sitting or lying down may relieve symptoms. Remember that the health care professional has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to your child is greater than the risk of side effects. Many children using this medication do not have serious side effects. Tell the health care professional right away if your child has any serious side effects, including: easy bruising/bleeding, joint pain/stiffness, seizures, mental/mood changes (such as confusion). A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact the health care professional. Contact the health care professional for medical advice about side effects. The following numbers do not provide medical advice, but in the US you may report side effects to the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS) at 1-800-822-7967. In Canada, you may call the Vaccine Safety Section at Public Health Agency of Canada at 1-866-844-0018.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before your child receives this product, tell the health care professional if your child is allergic to it; or to eggs; or if your child has any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients (such as neomycin), which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your health care professional for more details. Before receiving this product, tell the health care professional your child's medical history, especially of: current fever/illness (such as untreated tuberculosis), bleeding/blood clotting problems (such as hemophilia, low platelets), blood cancer (such as leukemia, lymphoma), immune system problems (such as HIV infection), scheduled organ transplant, brain/nervous system disorders (such as seizures, head injury), history of Guillain-Barre syndrome. There is a small risk that your child may expose others to infection with chickenpox for up to 6 weeks after your child has been vaccinated. If your child develops a rash after getting the vaccine, if possible, your child should avoid being in the same room with newborn babies (especially if born prematurely), pregnant women who have not had chickenpox, and people with immune system problems until the rash had dried or crusted over. Tell your health care professional if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. This vaccine should not be given if you are pregnant. It may harm an unborn baby. Avoid getting pregnant for 4 weeks after receiving this vaccine. Talk to your health care professional for details. This vaccine may pass into breast milk. However, it is unlikely to harm a nursing infant. Consult the health care professional before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your child's medications work or increase your child's risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products your child uses (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with the health care professional. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your child's doctor's approval. Some products that may interact with this vaccine include: drugs that weaken the immune system (such as azathioprine, cyclosporine, cancer chemotherapy), corticosteroids taken by mouth or given by injection (such as dexamethasone), recent blood transfusion or use of blood products (such as immunoglobulins), certain antiviral drugs (such as acyclovir, famciclovir, and valacyclovir). Avoid giving your child aspirin or aspirin-like medications (such as salsalate) for 6 weeks after your child has been vaccinated. This product may interfere with certain laboratory tests (such as tuberculosis skin tests). Make sure laboratory personnel and all the health care professionals know that your child has recently received this product.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: Not applicable.

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Faq for MEASLES/MUMPS/RUBELLA/VARICELLA VACCINE - INJECTION

The measles/mumps/rubella/varicella (MMRV) vaccine is a combined vaccine that protects against four infectious diseases: measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella (chickenpox). It is given as an injection.

The MMRV vaccine is usually given to children between 12-15 months of age and a second dose between 4-6 years of age.

In most cases, the MMRV vaccine provides long-lasting immunity against measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella. However, in rare cases, some individuals may still be susceptible to these diseases later in life.

Common side effects of the MMRV vaccine include fever, rash, swelling at the injection site, and temporary pain or stiffness in the joints. Severe allergic reactions are rare but possible.

Yes, the MMRV vaccine can be given to individuals who have previously had measles, mumps, rubella, or varicella. However, it is essential to discuss individual medical history with a healthcare provider before vaccination.

The MMRV vaccine has been extensively studied and proven to be safe and effective. Serious adverse effects are extremely rare. However, it is important to always discuss any concerns or medical history with a healthcare provider before vaccination.

No, numerous studies have conclusively shown that there is no link between the MMRV vaccine and autism. The original study suggesting a connection has been discredited and retracted.

Pregnant women should not receive the MMRV vaccine because it contains live viruses that could potentially harm the fetus. If a woman is planning to become pregnant, it is recommended to wait at least one month after receiving the vaccine before conceiving.

While the MMRV vaccine is highly effective, it does not provide 100% protection against these diseases. However, vaccinated individuals who contract the diseases typically have milder symptoms and complications compared to unvaccinated individuals.



Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.