LOVASTATIN - ORAL
PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (LOE-va-STAT-in)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Mevacor
GENERIC NAME(S): lovastatin
Uses
USES: Lovastatin is used along with a proper diet to help lower "bad" cholesterol and fats (such as LDL, triglycerides) and raise "good" cholesterol (HDL) in the blood. It belongs to a group of drugs known as "statins." It works by reducing the amount of cholesterol made by the liver. Lowering "bad" cholesterol and triglycerides and raising "good" cholesterol decreases the risk of heart disease and helps prevent strokes and heart attacks. In addition to eating a proper diet (such as a low-cholesterol/low-fat diet), other lifestyle changes that may help this medication work better include exercising, losing weight if overweight, and stopping smoking. Consult your doctor for more details.
How to use LOVASTATIN - ORAL
HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor, usually once daily with your evening meal. Some patients may be directed to take this medication twice daily. Dosage is based on your medical condition, response to treatment, age, and other medications you may be taking. Be sure to tell your doctor and pharmacist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). Avoid eating grapefruit or drinking grapefruit juice while using this medication unless your doctor instructs you otherwise. Grapefruit can increase the amount of this medication in your bloodstream. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details. If you also take certain other drugs to lower your cholesterol (bile acid-binding resins such as cholestyramine or colestipol), take lovastatin at least 1 hour before or at least 4 hours after taking these medications. These products can react with lovastatin, preventing its full absorption. Take this medication regularly in order to get the most benefit from it. Remember to take it at the same time(s) each day. It is important to continue taking this medication even if you feel well. Most people with high cholesterol or triglycerides do not feel sick. It is very important to continue to follow your doctor's advice about diet and exercise. It may take up to 4 weeks before you get the full benefit of this drug.
Side Effects
Precautions
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Faq for LOVASTATIN - ORAL
Lovastatin is an oral medication used to lower cholesterol levels in the blood, particularly LDL (low-density lipoprotein) cholesterol, also known as "bad" cholesterol.
Lovastatin works by reducing the production of cholesterol in the liver. It inhibits an enzyme called HMG-CoA reductase, which is responsible for the synthesis of cholesterol in the body.
The usual starting dose of Lovastatin is typically 20 mg taken once daily in the evening. However, the dosage may vary depending on the individual's cholesterol levels and response to treatment. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage recommended by the healthcare provider.
Common side effects of Lovastatin may include headache, dizziness, muscle or joint pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. It is essential to inform your doctor if you experience severe muscle pain, weakness, or dark-colored urine, as these could be signs of a rare but serious side effect known as rhabdomyolysis.
Lovastatin has the potential to interact with several other medications, including certain antibiotics (e.g., erythromycin), antifungal drugs (e.g., ketoconazole), and certain heart medications (e.g., amiodarone). It is crucial to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking to avoid any potential drug interactions.
Lovastatin is not recommended for use during pregnancy, as it may cause harm to the developing fetus. It is important to use effective birth control methods while taking Lovastatin if you are of childbearing age and not planning a pregnancy.
Consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking Lovastatin can increase the levels of the medication in the blood, which may lead to an increased risk of side effects. It is advisable to avoid grapefruit products while on Lovastatin.
Lovastatin's cholesterol-lowering effects may take several weeks to become noticeable. It is essential to continue taking the medication as prescribed and follow a healthy lifestyle, including a nutritious diet and regular exercise, for optimal results.
It is important not to stop taking Lovastatin abruptly without consulting your healthcare provider. Suddenly stopping the medication may cause a rebound increase in cholesterol levels. A healthcare professional will guide you on the appropriate way to discontinue the medication if needed.
Disclaimer
IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.
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