ISOCARBOXAZID - ORAL
PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (eye-soe-kar-BOX-a-zid)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Marplan
GENERIC NAME(S): isocarboxazid
Uses
USES: Isocarboxazid is an antidepressant (monoamine oxidase inhibitor). This medication treats depression by restoring the balance of certain natural substances (neurotransmitters) in the brain. Isocarboxazid can improve your mood and feelings of well-being. Usually, this medication is used in persons who have not responded to treatment with other drugs.
How to use ISOCARBOXAZID - ORAL
HOW TO USE: Read the Medication Guide available from your pharmacist before you start using isocarboxazid and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist. Take this medication by mouth, usually 2 to 4 times a day as directed by your doctor. This medication may be taken with or without food. Dosage is based on your medical condition and response to therapy and usually will not be more than 60 milligrams per day. To reduce your risk of side effects, your doctor may start you at a low dose and then gradually increase your dose. Once your condition improves and you are better for a while, your doctor may work with you to reduce your regular dose. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully. Do not take more or less medication or take it more frequently than prescribed. Your condition will not improve any faster and your risk of side effects will increase. Use this medication regularly in order to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, use it at the same time(s) each day. It may take several weeks for the full benefits of this medication to be noticed. Do not stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor. This medication may cause withdrawal reactions, especially if it has been used regularly for a long time or in high doses. In such cases, withdrawal symptoms (such as restlessness, confusion, hallucinations, headache, weakness, and diarrhea) may occur if you suddenly stop using this medication. To prevent withdrawal reactions, your doctor may reduce your dose gradually. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details, and report any withdrawal reactions right away. Inform your doctor if your condition persists or worsens.
Side Effects
Precautions
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Overdose
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Faq for ISOCARBOXAZID - ORAL
Isocarboxazid is an oral medication that belongs to a class of drugs called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). It is used to treat depression.
Isocarboxazid works by increasing the levels of certain chemicals in the brain, such as serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine. This helps to improve mood and relieve symptoms of depression.
Common side effects of Isocarboxazid may include dizziness, drowsiness, sleep problems, blurred vision, dry mouth, constipation, and sexual dysfunction. It is important to discuss any bothersome side effects with your doctor.
Yes, Isocarboxazid should not be taken with certain medications, including other MAOIs, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), meperidine, tramadol, and certain opioids. It is also important to avoid certain foods that contain tyramine, such as aged cheeses, cured meats, and fermented foods, as it can lead to a dangerous increase in blood pressure.
It may take several weeks for Isocarboxazid to start working and for you to experience the full benefits. It is important to continue taking the medication as prescribed, even if you do not notice immediate improvement.
No, Isocarboxazid is not suitable for everyone. It should not be used by individuals with a history of certain medical conditions, such as liver disease, pheochromocytoma, or a recent heart attack. It is important to discuss your medical history with your doctor before starting Isocarboxazid.
No, Isocarboxazid should not be used in combination with other antidepressants, such as SSRIs or tricyclic antidepressants. Combining these medications can increase the risk of serotonin syndrome, a potentially life-threatening condition.
Warning
WARNING: Antidepressant medications are used to treat a variety of conditions, including depression and other mental/mood disorders. These medications can help prevent suicidal thoughts/attempts and provide other important benefits. However, studies have shown that a small number of people (especially people younger than 25) who take antidepressants for any condition may experience worsening depression, other mental/mood symptoms, or suicidal thoughts/attempts. Therefore, it is very important to talk with the doctor about the risks and benefits of antidepressant medication (especially for people younger than 25), even if treatment is not for a mental/mood condition. Tell the doctor right away if you notice worsening depression/other psychiatric conditions, unusual behavior changes (including possible suicidal thoughts/attempts), or other mental/mood changes (including new/worsening anxiety, panic attacks, trouble sleeping, irritability, hostile/angry feelings, impulsive actions, severe restlessness, very rapid speech). Be especially watchful for these symptoms when a new antidepressant is started or when the dose is changed.
Disclaimer
IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.
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