IMIPRAMINE - ORAL
PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (ih-MIH-pra-meen)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Tofranil
GENERIC NAME(S): imipramine HCl
Uses
USES: This medication is used to treat depression. It is also used with other therapies for the treatment of nighttime bed-wetting (enuresis) in children. Using this medication to treat depression may improve your mood, sleep, appetite, and energy level and may help restore your interest in daily living. Imipramine can help your child control nighttime bed-wetting. Imipramine belongs to a class of medications called tricyclic antidepressants. It works by restoring the balance of certain natural substances (neurotransmitters such as norepinephrine) in the brain. For bed-wetting, this medication may work by blocking the effect of a certain natural substance (acetylcholine) on the bladder.
How to use IMIPRAMINE - ORAL
HOW TO USE: Read the Medication Guide available from your pharmacist. Consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions. Take this medication by mouth with or without food, usually 1-4 times daily or as directed by your doctor. If you have daytime drowsiness, your doctor may direct you to take the entire dose once daily at bedtime. Dosage is based on your medical condition and response to therapy. In children, dosage may also be based on body weight. To reduce your risk of side effects, your doctor may start you at a low dose and gradually increase your dose. When used in children for bed-wetting, imipramine should be taken one hour before bedtime. If your child usually wets the bed early in the night, the drug may be given earlier in separate doses (e.g., one dose in the afternoon and one dose at bedtime). Follow your doctor's instructions carefully. Do not take more or less medication or take it more frequently than prescribed. Your condition will not improve any faster and your risk of side effects will increase. Use this medication regularly in order to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, use it at the same time(s) each day. This medication does not work right away. It may take up to 3 weeks before you experience the full benefits if you are taking this medication for depression. It is important to continue taking this medication even if you feel well. Do not suddenly stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor. Some conditions may become worse when the drug is abruptly stopped. Your dose may need to be gradually decreased. When used for an extended period in children for bed-wetting, this medication may not work as well and may require different dosing. Talk with the doctor if this medication stops working well. Inform your doctor if your condition persists or worsens.
Side Effects
Precautions
Interactions
Overdose
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Faq for IMIPRAMINE - ORAL
Imipramine is an antidepressant medication that is primarily used to treat depression. It can also be used to manage bedwetting in children.
Imipramine works by restoring the balance of certain natural substances (neurotransmitters) in the brain, such as serotonin and norepinephrine. This helps to improve mood and other depressive symptoms.
The usual starting dose of Imipramine for adults is 25 to 50 milligrams per day, taken in divided doses. The dosage may be gradually increased based on the response and tolerance of the individual. For children with bedwetting, the dosage is usually lower and should be determined by a healthcare professional.
It may take several weeks for Imipramine to start working and for the full benefits to be seen. It is important to continue taking the medication as prescribed by your doctor even if you do not notice immediate improvement.
Common side effects of Imipramine may include drowsiness, blurred vision, dry mouth, constipation, dizziness, and weight gain. These side effects usually subside over time, but if they persist or worsen, it is important to inform your doctor.
Imipramine may interact with certain medications, including monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), anticholinergic drugs, antihistamines, anti-Parkinson's drugs, and certain antiarrhythmic drugs. It is essential to inform your doctor or pharmacist about all the medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
Imipramine should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. It is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits of using this medication with your healthcare provider before taking it.
Warning
WARNING: Antidepressant medications are used to treat a variety of conditions, including depression and other mental/mood disorders. These medications can help prevent suicidal thoughts/attempts and provide other important benefits. However, studies have shown that a small number of people (especially people younger than 25) who take antidepressants for any condition may experience worsening depression, other mental/mood symptoms, or suicidal thoughts/attempts. Therefore, it is very important to talk with the doctor about the risks and benefits of antidepressant medication (especially for people younger than 25), even if treatment is not for a mental/mood condition. Tell the doctor right away if you notice worsening depression/other psychiatric conditions, unusual behavior changes (including possible suicidal thoughts/attempts), or other mental/mood changes (including new/worsening anxiety, panic attacks, trouble sleeping, irritability, hostile/angry feelings, impulsive actions, severe restlessness, very rapid speech). Be especially watchful for these symptoms when a new antidepressant is started or when the dose is changed.
Disclaimer
IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.
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