HALOPERIDOL DECANOATE - INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION
PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (hal-oh-PAIR-ih-doll deck-ah-NO-ate)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Haldol
GENERIC NAME(S): haloperidol decanoate
Uses
USES: Haloperidol decanoate is used for long-term treatment of a certain mental/mood disorder (schizophrenia). It may be used in people who have trouble remembering to take medication every day. This medicine helps you to think more clearly, feel less nervous, and take part in everyday life. It can also prevent suicide in people who are likely to harm themselves. It also reduces aggression and the desire to hurt others. It can decrease negative thoughts and hallucinations. Haloperidol decanoate is a long-acting form of psychiatric medication (antipsychotic-type) that works by helping to restore the balance of certain natural substances (neurotransmitters) in the brain.
How to use HALOPERIDOL DECANOATE - INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION
HOW TO USE: Most likely, you have used the form of haloperidol that is taken by mouth. Your doctor is using this form of haloperidol so that you won't have to remember to take this medication every day. This medication is the long-acting form of haloperidol. It is injected deep into a muscle (usually the buttocks) by a healthcare professional. Your first dose may be divided and given in separate injections given 3-7 days apart. After your doctor has found the best dose for you, this medication is usually given once every 3-4 weeks. Your dosage is based on your condition and response to therapy. This medication takes a while to start working, so you will need to continue to take your other medication by mouth until your doctor tells you to stop. This medication must be used as prescribed. Do not suddenly stop using this drug without consulting your doctor. Some conditions may worsen if the medication is suddenly stopped. Inform your doctor if your symptoms do not improve or if they worsen.
Side Effects
Precautions
Interactions
Overdose
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Faq for HALOPERIDOL DECANOATE - INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION
Haloperidol decanoate is a long-acting injectable form of the antipsychotic medication haloperidol. It is used to treat conditions such as schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders.
Haloperidol decanoate works by blocking the receptors for certain chemicals in the brain, specifically dopamine receptors. This helps to control symptoms of psychosis and reduce hallucinations, delusions, and other abnormal behaviors.
Haloperidol decanoate is typically given as an injection once every 4 weeks for maintenance treatment of schizophrenia. However, the dosing schedule may vary depending on the individual and the severity of their condition.
Common side effects of haloperidol decanoate may include sedation, dizziness, extrapyramidal symptoms (such as tremors and muscle stiffness), weight gain, and constipation. It is important to discuss any bothersome side effects with your healthcare provider.
Haloperidol decanoate can be used in elderly patients with caution. However, older individuals may be more sensitive to the side effects of the medication, especially sedation and extrapyramidal symptoms. Close monitoring is recommended.
The use of haloperidol decanoate during pregnancy should be discussed with a healthcare provider. It may be prescribed if the benefits outweigh the risks. The medication can pass into breast milk, so breastfeeding should be discussed with a doctor.
Haloperidol decanoate may interact with other medications, including certain antidepressants, antifungal drugs, and antibiotics. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements.
If you miss a dose of haloperidol decanoate, it is important to contact your healthcare provider as soon as possible. They will advise you on how to proceed and may schedule an appointment for a makeup dose.
The onset of action for haloperidol decanoate may vary among individuals. Some improvement in symptoms may be seen within a few days, but it may take several weeks to experience the full effects of the medication.
Warning
WARNING: There may be a slightly increased risk of serious, possibly fatal side effects (such as heart failure, fast/irregular heartbeat, pneumonia) when this medication is used by older adults with dementia. This medication is not approved for the treatment of dementia-related behavior problems. Discuss the risks and benefits of this medication, as well as other effective and possibly safer treatments for dementia-related behavior problems, with the doctor.
Disclaimer
IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.
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