GUAIFENESIN/DEXTROMETHORPHAN - ORAL
PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (gweye-FEN-eh-sin/dex-trow-meth-OR-fan)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Robitussin DM
GENERIC NAME(S): guaifenesin/dextromethorphan HBr
Uses
USES: This combination medication is used to relieve coughs caused by the common cold, bronchitis, and other breathing illnesses. Guaifenesin belongs to a class of drugs known as expectorants. It works by thinning and loosening mucus in the airways, clearing congestion, and making breathing easier. Dextromethorphan belongs to a class of drugs known as cough suppressants. It acts on a part of the brain (cough center) to reduce the urge to cough. If you are self-treating with this medication, it is important to read the package instructions carefully before you start using this product to be sure it is right for you. (See also Precautions section.) Cough-and-cold products have not been shown to be safe or effective in children younger than 6 years. Therefore, do not use this product to treat cold symptoms in children younger than 6 years unless specifically directed by the doctor. Some products (such as long-acting tablets/capsules) are not recommended for use in children younger than 12 years. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details about using your product safely. These products do not cure or shorten the length of the common cold and may cause serious side effects. To decrease the risk for serious side effects, carefully follow all dosage directions. Do not use this product to make a child sleepy. Do not give other cough-and-cold medication that might contain the same or similar ingredients (see also Drug Interactions section). Ask the doctor or pharmacist about other ways to relieve cough and cold symptoms (such as drinking enough fluids, using a humidifier or saline nose drops/spray).
How to use GUAIFENESIN/DEXTROMETHORPHAN - ORAL
HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth with or without food, as directed by your doctor. If you are self-treating, follow all directions on the product package. If you are uncertain about any of the information, ask your doctor or pharmacist Drink plenty of fluids while taking this medication. Fluids will help to break up mucus and clear congestion. Dosage is based on your age, medical condition, and response to treatment. Do not increase your dose or take this drug more often than directed. If you are using the liquid form of this medication, carefully measure the dose using a special measuring device/spoon. Do not use a household spoon because you may not get the correct dose. For powder packets, empty the entire contents of the packet onto the tongue and swallow. To prevent a bitter taste, do not chew. If you are taking the capsule form, swallow the capsule whole. Improper use of this medication (abuse) may result in serious harm (such as brain damage, seizure, death). Do not increase your dose, take it more frequently, or use it for a longer time than directed. Tell your doctor if your cough returns, or if it is accompanied by fever, severe sore throat, rash, persistent headache, or if it persists or worsens after 7 days. These may be signs of a serious medical problem. Seek immediate medical attention if you think you may have a serious medical problem.
Side Effects
Precautions
Interactions
Overdose
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Faq for GUAIFENESIN/DEXTROMETHORPHAN - ORAL
Guaifenesin/dextromethorphan is a combination medication used to relieve coughs and congestion caused by the common cold, flu, or other respiratory illnesses.
Guaifenesin is an expectorant that helps loosen and thin mucus in the airways, making it easier to cough up. Dextromethorphan is a cough suppressant that helps relieve coughing caused by irritation in the throat.
It is generally considered safe to use guaifenesin/dextromethorphan during pregnancy, but it is important to consult with a healthcare provider before using any medication during pregnancy.
It is best to consult with a healthcare provider before taking guaifenesin/dextromethorphan while breastfeeding. Small amounts of dextromethorphan can pass into breast milk but are unlikely to harm a nursing infant.
Common side effects may include dizziness, drowsiness, upset stomach, nausea, or headache. If these symptoms persist or worsen, it is important to contact a healthcare provider.
Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the medication label. It is usually taken orally every 4 to 6 hours, as needed. Do not exceed the recommended dose.
Guaifenesin/dextromethorphan may interact with certain medications such as MAO inhibitors, sedatives, antihistamines, or other cough/cold medications. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking.
Yes, guaifenesin/dextromethorphan is available over-the-counter without a prescription.
The effects of guaifenesin/dextromethorphan should be noticeable within 30 minutes to 1 hour after taking the medication.
Guaifenesin/dextromethorphan may be used in children over the age of 4 years old, but it is important to consult with a pediatrician for proper dosing instructions.
Disclaimer
IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.
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