GALANTAMINE EXTENDED-RELEASE CAPSULE - ORAL

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GALANTAMINE EXTENDED-RELEASE CAPSULE - ORAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (ga-LAN-tuh-meen)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Razadyne ER

GENERIC NAME(S): galantamine HBr

Uses

USES: Galantamine is used to treat mild to moderate confusion (dementia) related to Alzheimer's disease. It does not cure Alzheimer's disease, but it may improve memory, awareness, and the ability to perform daily functions. This medication works by restoring the balance of certain natural substances (neurotransmitters) in the brain.


How to use GALANTAMINE EXTENDED-RELEASE CAPSULE - ORAL

HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth with food, usually once daily in the morning with breakfast or as directed by your doctor. This medication may be taken on an empty stomach if necessary. Drink plenty of fluids with this medication unless instructed otherwise. To lower your risk of side effects, your dosage will be gradually increased to your target dose. Your dosage is based on your medical condition and response to therapy. Do not take more than the maximum recommended dose of 24 milligrams per day. Swallow the capsules whole. Do not crush or chew the capsules. Doing so can destroy the long action of the drug and may increase side effects. If you stop taking galantamine for several days, consult your doctor or pharmacist before restarting it. Your dosage should be reduced to lower the risk of side effects. Your dosage should then be increased gradually. Follow all your doctor's dosing instructions exactly. Use this medication regularly in order to get the most benefit from it. Do not stop taking it or increase the dosage unless your doctor instructs you to do so. It may take at least 4 weeks of continued use before the full benefit of this drug takes effect. Inform your doctor if your condition worsens.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness, drowsiness, loss of appetite, and weight loss may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: fainting, unusually slow heartbeat, difficult urination. Get medical help right away if you have any very serious side effects, including: seizures, black/bloody stools, vomit that looks bloody or like coffee grounds, severe stomach/abdominal pain, irregular heartbeat. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before taking galantamine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to daffodil plants; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. This medication should not be used if you have certain medical conditions. Before using this medicine, consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have: severe liver disease, severe kidney disease. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: liver problems, kidney problems, stomach/intestinal problems (e.g., ulcers, bleeding), heart problems (e.g., sick sinus syndrome, bradycardia, AV block, arrhythmias), breathing/lung problems (e.g., severe asthma, COPD-chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), seizures, problems urinating (e.g., due to enlarged prostate). This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy. Alcohol or marijuana can make you more dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Limit alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana. Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist that you are taking this medication. This medication should be used only when clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Your healthcare professionals (e.g., doctor or pharmacist) may already be aware of any possible drug interactions and may be monitoring you for it. Do not start, stop or change the dosage of any medicine before checking with them first. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all prescription and nonprescription/herbal products you may use, especially of: anticholinergic drugs (e.g., atropine, diphenhydramine, scopolamine, tolterodine), aspirin (high doses used for arthritis), cholinergic drugs (e.g., bethanechol), cholinesterase inhibitors (e.g., neostigmine), long-term use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs such as ibuprofen, naproxen), drugs affecting liver enzymes that remove galantamine from your body (such as azole antifungals including ketoconazole, amitriptyline, SSRI antidepressants including paroxetine, quinidine). Also report the use of heart drugs (those that decrease heart rate or block AV impulse conduction) such as: beta-blockers (e.g., metoprolol, propranolol), digoxin. Check all prescription and nonprescription medicine labels carefully since many medications contain pain relievers/fever reducers (NSAIDs such as aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen) which, if taken together with galantamine, may increase your risk for stomach/intestinal bleeding. Low-dose aspirin, as prescribed by your doctor for specific medical reasons such as heart attack or stroke prevention (usually at dosages of 81-325 milligrams per day), should be continued. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details. This document does not contain all possible interactions. Therefore, before using this product, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all the products you use. Keep a list of all your medications with you, and share the list with your doctor and pharmacist.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include muscle weakness or twitching, severe stomach cramping, slow or shallow breathing, slow/fast/irregular heartbeat, fainting, and seizures.

Images

GALANTAMINE ER 8 MG CAPSULE
GALANTAMINE ER 8 MG CAPSULE
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GALANTAMINE ER 16 MG CAPSULE
GALANTAMINE ER 16 MG CAPSULE
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GALANTAMINE ER 24 MG CAPSULE
GALANTAMINE ER 24 MG CAPSULE
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caramel
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Faq for GALANTAMINE EXTENDED-RELEASE CAPSULE - ORAL

Galantamine extended-release capsule is a medication that is used to treat the symptoms of mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease, such as memory loss and cognitive decline.

Galantamine works by increasing the levels of certain chemicals in the brain that are involved in memory, thinking, and learning. It helps to improve cognitive function in individuals with Alzheimer's disease.

It is usually taken once daily in the morning with food. The capsule should be swallowed whole and should not be crushed, chewed, or opened.

The common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness, headache, loss of appetite, weight loss, and trouble sleeping. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own. If they persist or become severe, it is important to consult a healthcare professional.

No, it is not recommended to stop taking galantamine suddenly. It is important to discuss any planned changes in your medication regimen with your healthcare provider. They may gradually reduce the dosage to avoid withdrawal symptoms.

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is already close to the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double dose to make up for a missed one.

Certain medications may interact with galantamine, including anticholinergic drugs, cholinergic agents, and drugs that affect liver enzymes. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications and supplements you are taking to avoid any potential drug interactions.

The effects of galantamine may take several weeks to become noticeable. It is essential to continue taking the medication as prescribed by your healthcare provider and report any changes in symptoms or side effects.

Galantamine is approved for the treatment of mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease, but it is not recommended for use in severe cases. It is important to consult a healthcare professional to determine the appropriate treatment based on the specific stage of Alzheimer's disease.

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Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.