ETHIONAMIDE - ORAL

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ETHIONAMIDE - ORAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (e-thye-ON-a-mide)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Trecator

GENERIC NAME(S): ethionamide

Uses

USES: Ethionamide is used with other medications to treat tuberculosis (TB). Ethionamide is an antibiotic and works by stopping the growth of bacteria. This antibiotic treats only bacterial infections. It will not work for viral infections (such as common cold, flu). Using any antibiotic when it is not needed can cause it to not work for future infections.


How to use ETHIONAMIDE - ORAL

HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth with or without food, usually once daily or as directed by your doctor. If this medication causes stomach upset or nausea/vomiting, take this medication with meals. Also, discuss with your doctor if it may be helpful to divide your daily dose into smaller doses to be taken several times a day. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully. The dosage is based on your age, weight, medical condition, and response to treatment. For the best effect, take this antibiotic at evenly spaced times. To help you remember, take this medication at the same time(s) every day. Continue to take this medication (and other TB medications) until the full prescribed amount is finished, even if symptoms disappear. Stopping the medication too early or skipping doses may allow the bacteria to continue to grow, which may result in a return of the infection and cause the infection to be more difficult to treat (resistant). Your doctor may also direct you to take vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) to help prevent certain side effects (such as nerve problems) from ethionamide. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully. Tell your doctor if your condition persists or worsens.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal/stomach pain, increased saliva, strange metallic taste in the mouth, loss of appetite, or sores in the mouth may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication may develop serious side effects, but with frequent visits to your doctor, this risk can be minimized. Tell your doctor right away if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: unusual hunger, unusual sweating, shakiness, persistent nausea/vomiting, unusual tiredness/weakness, yellowing eyes/skin, dark urine, joint pain/swelling, slow heartbeat, mental/mood changes (such as nervousness, restlessness, depression). Tell your doctor right away if any of these rare but serious side effects occur: vision changes (such as blurred/decreased/double vision, color blindness), eye pain, numbness/tingling of arms/legs. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before taking ethionamide, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: liver disease, kidney disease, underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism), eye problems (such as optic neuritis, cataracts, diabetic retinopathy). Alcohol may increase the risk of liver disease or mental/mood changes. Avoid alcoholic beverages while using this medication. Ethionamide may cause live bacterial vaccines (such as typhoid vaccine) to not work as well. Do not have any immunizations/vaccinations while using this medication unless your doctor tells you to. Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). If you have diabetes, this product may lower your blood sugar. Check your blood sugar regularly as directed and share the results with your doctor. Tell your doctor right away if you have symptoms of low blood sugar, such as sudden sweating, shaking, fast heartbeat, hunger, blurred vision, dizziness, or tingling hands/feet. Your doctor may need to adjust your diabetes medication, exercise program, or diet. This medication is not recommended for use during pregnancy. It may harm an unborn baby. Consult your doctor for more details. It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: The effects of some drugs can change if you take other drugs or herbal products at the same time. This can increase your risk for serious side effects or may cause your medications not to work correctly. These drug interactions are possible, but do not always occur. Your doctor or pharmacist can often prevent or manage interactions by changing how you use your medications or by close monitoring. To help your doctor and pharmacist give you the best care, be sure to tell your doctor and pharmacist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products) before starting treatment with this product. While using this product, do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any other medicines you are using without your doctor's approval. Keep a list of all the products you use. Share the list with your doctor and pharmacist to reduce your risk for serious medication problems.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.

Images

TRECATOR 250 MG TABLET
TRECATOR 250 MG TABLET
color
orange
shape
round
imprint
W, 4117

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Faq for ETHIONAMIDE - ORAL

Ethionamide is an oral medication that belongs to the class of drugs known as antibiotics. It is used to treat tuberculosis infections that are resistant to other first-line medications.

Ethionamide works by inhibiting the growth of the bacteria that cause tuberculosis. It is effective against both active and dormant bacteria, making it useful in the treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis.

Common side effects of ethionamide include nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, loss of appetite, metallic taste in the mouth, headache, dizziness, and tiredness. These side effects usually subside as the body adjusts to the medication.

Ethionamide should be taken exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. It is usually taken orally with food to reduce stomach upset. Do not skip doses or stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.

Ethionamide should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefits outweigh the risks. It is important to discuss the risks and benefits with your healthcare provider before taking ethionamide if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.

Yes, ethionamide may interact with other medications, including antidiabetic drugs, anticonvulsants, and other antituberculosis drugs. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking to prevent any potential interactions.

The duration of treatment with ethionamide can vary depending on the severity of the tuberculosis infection and the individual response to the medication. It usually takes several months of continuous treatment for the medication to be effective.

Ethionamide can be used in children, but the dosage may need to be adjusted based on their age and weight. It is important to consult a pediatrician for the appropriate dose and duration of treatment for children.

You should avoid drinking alcohol while taking ethionamide, as it may increase the risk of side effects. It is also important to regularly monitor liver function and blood sugar levels while on ethionamide therapy.

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Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.