EPLERENONE - ORAL

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EPLERENONE - ORAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (eh-PLER-en-own)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Inspra

GENERIC NAME(S): eplerenone

Uses

USES: This medication is used alone or in combination with other medicines to treat high blood pressure. It works by blocking a chemical (aldosterone) in your body which in turn lowers the amount of sodium and water the body retains. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks and kidney problems. It is also used to treat congestive heart failure following a heart attack.


How to use EPLERENONE - ORAL

HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth, usually once or twice daily, with or without food, or as directed by your doctor. Use this medication regularly in order to get the most benefit from it. Remember to use it at the same time(s) each day. The dosage is based on your medical condition (high blood pressure, heart failure), response to treatment, and other medications you may be taking. Be sure to tell your doctor and pharmacist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). It may take up to 4 weeks for this medication to fully affect your blood pressure. It is important to continue taking this medication even if you feel well. Most people with high blood pressure do not feel sick.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Headache, dizziness, diarrhea, or vomiting may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: abnormal vaginal bleeding, enlarged or sore breasts in males, symptoms of a high potassium blood level (such as muscle weakness, slow/irregular heartbeat). A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before taking eplerenone, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: high potassium blood levels (hyperkalemia), kidney disease, diabetes. This medication may increase your potassium levels. Before using potassium supplements or salt substitutes that contain potassium, consult your doctor or pharmacist. This drug may make you dizzy. Alcohol or marijuana can make you more dizzy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Limit alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana. Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). Older adults may be more sensitive to the effects of this drug, especially the raising of potassium blood levels. During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: See also Precautions section. Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. Some of the products that may interact with this drug include: drugs that may increase the level of potassium in the blood (such as birth control pills containing drospirenone, potassium sparing "water pills" such as amiloride/spironolactone/triamterene), lithium. Other medications can affect the removal of eplerenone from your body, which may affect how eplerenone works. Examples include certain azole antifungals (such as ketoconazole, itraconazole), boceprevir, clarithromycin, cobicistat, nefazodone, certain HIV protease inhibitors (such as nelfinavir, ritonavir), St. John's wort, telaprevir, telithromycin, among others. Some products have ingredients that could raise your blood pressure or worsen your heart failure. Tell your pharmacist what products you are using, and ask how to use them safely (especially cough-and-cold products, diet aids, or NSAIDs such as ibuprofen/naproxen).

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: severe dizziness, severe muscle weakness, or irregular heartbeat.

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EPLERENONE 25 MG TABLET
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Faq for EPLERENONE - ORAL

Eplerenone is used to treat high blood pressure and to improve survival after a heart attack.

Eplerenone works by blocking the action of a hormone called aldosterone, which helps regulate salt and water in the body. By blocking aldosterone, Eplerenone helps lower blood pressure and reduce fluid retention.

Eplerenone should not be used during pregnancy as it may harm the unborn baby. It is important to use effective birth control while taking this medication.

Common side effects of Eplerenone include dizziness, diarrhea, cough, flu-like symptoms, tiredness, and high levels of potassium in the blood. It is important to notify your doctor if you experience any side effects.

It is important to inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking before starting Eplerenone, as it may interact with certain drugs. It is particularly important to avoid using potassium supplements or potassium-sparing diuretics while taking Eplerenone.

Eplerenone may take several weeks to start working effectively. It is important to continue taking the medication as prescribed, even if you do not notice immediate effects.

Eplerenone can be taken with or without food, as directed by your doctor. However, taking it with food may help reduce stomach upset.

It is generally recommended to avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking Eplerenone, as alcohol can increase the risk of certain side effects such as dizziness or fainting.

Eplerenone should be used with caution in patients with kidney problems, as it may further impair kidney function. Your doctor will determine if it is safe to use Eplerenone in your particular case.

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Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.