EMPAGLIFLOZIN/METFORMIN EXTENDED-RELEASE - ORAL
PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (EM-pa-gli-FLOE-zin/met-FOR-min)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Synjardy XR
GENERIC NAME(S): empagliflozin/metformin HCl
Uses
USES: This medication is a combination of 2 drugs: empagliflozin and metformin. It is used with a proper diet and exercise program to control high blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes. Controlling high blood sugar helps prevent kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, loss of limbs, and sexual function problems. Proper control of diabetes may also lessen your risk of a heart attack or stroke. This medication works by helping to restore your body's proper response to the insulin you naturally produce. It also increases the removal of sugar by your kidneys, decreases how much sugar is made in your liver, and decreases how much sugar your body takes in through your stomach and intestines.
How to use EMPAGLIFLOZIN/METFORMIN EXTENDED-RELEASE - ORAL
HOW TO USE: Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist before you start taking this medication and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Take this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor, usually once daily with the morning meal. Swallow the tablets whole. Do not crush, dissolve, or chew the tablets. Doing so can release all of the drug at once, increasing the risk of side effects. Take this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time each day. Drink plenty of fluids while taking this medication unless otherwise directed by your doctor. The dosage is based on your medical condition, response to treatment, and other medications you may be taking. Be sure to tell your doctor and pharmacist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). To reduce your risk of side effects (such as diarrhea, nausea), your doctor may direct you to start this medication at a low dose and gradually increase your dose. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully. Tell your doctor if your condition does not get better or if it gets worse (your blood sugar is too high or too low).
Side Effects
Precautions
Interactions
Overdose
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Faq for EMPAGLIFLOZIN/METFORMIN EXTENDED-RELEASE - ORAL
Empagliflozin/Metformin Extended-Release is a prescription medication used to control blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes. It contains two active ingredients, empagliflozin and metformin, which work together to lower blood glucose levels.
Empagliflozin works by reducing the amount of glucose absorbed by the kidneys and increasing glucose excretion in the urine. Metformin works by decreasing the amount of glucose produced by the liver and improving the body's response to insulin.
The common side effects of this medication may include urinary tract infections, yeast infections, increased urination, low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), and gastrointestinal issues such as nausea, diarrhea, and stomach upset. However, not everyone experiences these side effects.
It is usually taken once a day with a meal. Follow the dosage instructions provided by your doctor and do not exceed the prescribed dose. Make sure to swallow the tablet whole and do not crush, chew, or split it. Remember to continue a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise and a balanced diet, alongside taking this medication.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.
Before taking Empagliflozin/Metformin Extended-Release, inform your doctor about any existing medical conditions or allergies you have. This medication may not be suitable for individuals with severe kidney or liver problems. It is important to monitor your blood sugar levels regularly and be cautious with alcohol consumption while on this medication. Consult your healthcare provider for specific precautions and warnings.
Certain medications, such as certain diuretics or insulin, may interact with Empagliflozin/Metformin Extended-Release. Inform your doctor about all the medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
The onset of action varies from person to person. It usually takes a few weeks to observe the full benefits of this medication in controlling blood sugar levels. Your doctor will monitor your progress and adjust the dosage if necessary.
If you experience severe side effects, allergic reactions, or have concerns about the medication, contact your doctor immediately or seek emergency medical attention. Such reactions may include difficulty breathing, swelling, rash, persistent nausea or vomiting, or signs of dehydration.
Warning
WARNING: Rarely, too much metformin can build up in the body and cause a serious (sometimes fatal) condition called lactic acidosis. Lactic acidosis is more likely if you are an older adult, if you have kidney or liver disease, dehydration, heart failure, heavy alcohol use, if you have surgery, if you have X-ray or scanning procedures that use iodinated contrast, or if you are using certain drugs. For some conditions, your doctor may tell you to stop taking this medication for a short time. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details. Stop taking this medication and get medical help right away if you have any symptoms of lactic acidosis, such as unusual tiredness, dizziness, severe drowsiness, chills, blue/cold skin, muscle pain, fast/difficult breathing, slow/irregular heartbeat, or stomach pain with nausea/vomiting/diarrhea.
Disclaimer
IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.
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