DIPHTHERIA/TETANUS/PERTUSSIS/POLIO/HAEMOPHILUS VACCINE - INJECTION

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DIPHTHERIA/TETANUS/PERTUSSIS/POLIO/HAEMOPHILUS VACCINE - INJECTION

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (dip-THEER-ee-uh/TET-un-us/per-TUSS-iss/ POE-lee-oh/hee-MAW-fih-liss)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Pentacel

GENERIC NAME(S): diphtheria,pertussis(acell),tetanus,polio/Haemophilus B/PF

Uses

USES: This medication is a combination of vaccines against diphtheria, tetanus (lockjaw), pertussis (whooping cough), polio, and Haemophilus influenzae B infection. Vaccination is the best way to protect against these life-threatening infections. Vaccines work by causing the body to produce its own protection (antibodies). This combination of vaccines is usually used in infants and children who are between 6 weeks and 4 years old.


How to use DIPHTHERIA/TETANUS/PERTUSSIS/POLIO/HAEMOPHILUS VACCINE - INJECTION

HOW TO USE: Read all vaccine information available from your health care professional before receiving the vaccine. If you have any questions, ask your health care professional. This vaccine is injected into a muscle by a health care professional. It is usually given in the thigh or upper arm. Vaccines are usually given in a series of doses to provide the best protection. Closely follow the vaccination schedule provided by the health care professional. Keep all scheduled medical appointments. It may be helpful to mark a calendar as a reminder. There are various combinations of vaccines available. Based on your child's age, vaccination history, and previous reaction to vaccines, the health care professional will decide which vaccines are best for your child. Discuss the risks and benefits of vaccination with the health care professional. This combination of vaccines may be given at the same time as other childhood vaccines (such as hepatitis, measles/mumps/rubella) using a separate needle and injection site.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Pain/swelling/redness at the injection site may occur. Mild fever, irritability/crying, sleepiness, vomiting, loss of appetite, and diarrhea may also occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell the health care professional promptly. Consult the health care professional about the temporary use of acetaminophen to treat pain and fever due to this vaccine. Infrequently, temporary symptoms such as fainting/dizziness/lightheadedness, vision changes, numbness/tingling, or seizure-like movements have happened after vaccine injections. Tell your health care professional right away if you have any of these symptoms soon after receiving an injection. Sitting or lying down may relieve symptoms. Remember that the health care professional has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to your child is greater than the risk of side effects. Many children using this medication do not have serious side effects. Get medical help right away if your child has any very serious side effects, including: persistent crying (beginning within 48 hours of the injection and lasting longer than 3 hours), high fever (105 degrees F/40 degrees C or higher), little or no response to sound/touch, weak/floppy muscles, seizures. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact the health care professional. Contact the health care professional for medical advice about side effects. The following numbers do not provide medical advice, but in the US you may report side effects to the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS) at 1-800-822-7967. In Canada, you may call the Vaccine Safety Section at Public Health Agency of Canada at 1-866-844-0018.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before your child receives this vaccination, tell the health care professional if your child is allergic to it; or to any other vaccine; or if your child has any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients (such as latex), which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your health care professional for more details. Before receiving this vaccination, tell the health care professional your child's medical history, especially of: current fever/illness, bleeding/blood clotting problems (such as hemophilia, low platelets), immune system problems (such as HIV infection), cancer, brain/nervous system disorders (such as seizures), history of Guillain-Barre syndrome. This vaccine is not usually used in adults. Therefore, it is unlikely to be used during pregnancy or by a mother while breast-feeding. Consult the health care professional if you have any questions about using this vaccine.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products your child uses (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with the health care professional. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without the doctor's approval. Some products that may interact with this vaccine include: corticosteroids taken by mouth or given by injection (such as dexamethasone), drugs that weaken the immune system (such as azathioprine, cyclosporine, cancer chemotherapy). This vaccination may interfere with certain laboratory tests (such as antigen tests). Make sure laboratory personnel and the health care professional know your child has been recently vaccinated.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: Not applicable.

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Faq for DIPHTHERIA/TETANUS/PERTUSSIS/POLIO/HAEMOPHILUS VACCINE - INJECTION

The Diphtheria/Tetanus/Pertussis/Polio/Haemophilus vaccine is a combination vaccine that protects against multiple infectious diseases. It contains antigens from diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough), polio, and Haemophilus influenzae type b.

The vaccine stimulates the immune system to produce antibodies against each of the diseases it protects against. This helps the body recognize and fight off the infections in case of future exposure.

The vaccine is recommended for infants and children as part of routine childhood immunizations. It is typically given in multiple doses during early childhood. However, it may also be recommended for adolescents and adults who have not been previously vaccinated or need a booster dose.

Common side effects may include redness, swelling, or soreness at the injection site. Some individuals may experience mild fever or fussiness. Serious side effects are rare but may include severe allergic reactions. It is important to consult a healthcare professional for a complete list of potential side effects.

No, the vaccine does not contain live bacteria or viruses that can cause the diseases. It only contains specific antigens that provoke an immune response to provide protection.

The vaccine provides long-lasting immunity, although the exact duration may vary. Additional booster doses may be recommended in certain situations, such as travel to high-risk areas or potential exposure to the diseases.

Yes, the Diphtheria/Tetanus/Pertussis/Polio/Haemophilus vaccine can be administered together with other recommended vaccines, following the recommended vaccination schedule. Consult a healthcare professional for specific guidance.

The Diphtheria/Tetanus/Pertussis/Polio/Haemophilus vaccine is generally considered safe for pregnant women. However, it is recommended to discuss the risks and benefits with a healthcare professional before receiving the vaccine.

Individuals with a severe allergic reaction to a previous dose of the vaccine or any of its components should not receive the vaccine. A healthcare professional should be consulted to discuss any specific contraindications.

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Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.