CLORAZEPATE - ORAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (klor-AZ-e-pate)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Tranxene

GENERIC NAME(S): clorazepate dipotassium

Uses

USES: Clorazepate is used to treat anxiety, acute alcohol withdrawal, and seizures. This medication belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines which act on the brain and nerves (central nervous system) to produce a calming effect. It works by enhancing the effects of a certain natural chemical in the body (GABA).

How to use CLORAZEPATE - ORAL

HOW TO USE: Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist before you start taking clorazepate and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Take this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor. The dosage is based on your age, medical condition, and response to therapy. Use this medication exactly as prescribed. Do not increase your dose, take it more frequently or use it for a longer period of time than prescribed because this drug can be habit-forming. Also, if used for an extended period of time or for seizure control, do not suddenly stop using this drug without your doctor's approval. Some conditions may become worse when the drug is abruptly stopped. Your dose may need to be gradually decreased. When used for an extended period, this medication may not work as well and may require different dosing. Talk with your doctor if this medication stops working well.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: See also Warning section. Drowsiness, dizziness, fatigue, dry mouth, upset stomach, constipation, blurred vision, or headache may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Tell your doctor right away if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: slurred speech, clumsiness, trouble walking, decreased/increased interest in sex, tremor, trouble urinating, sleep disturbances. A small number of people who take anticonvulsants for any condition (such as seizure, bipolar disorder, pain) may experience depression, suicidal thoughts/attempts, or other mental/mood problems. Tell your doctor right away if you or your family/caregiver notice any unusual/sudden changes in your mood, thoughts, or behavior including signs of depression, suicidal thoughts/attempts, thoughts about harming yourself. Tell your doctor right away if any of these highly unlikely but very serious side effects occur: stomach/abdominal pain, persistent nausea, vomiting, yellowing eyes or skin, dark urine, persistent sore throat or fever. A serious allergic reaction to this drug is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention if it occurs. Symptoms of a serious allergic reaction include: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before taking this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: liver disease, kidney disease, lung/breathing problems (e.g., COPD, sleep apnea), drug or alcohol abuse. This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy or blur your vision. Alcohol or marijuana can make you more dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness or clear vision until you can do it safely. Avoid alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana. Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially drowsiness, which can increase the risk of falling. This medication is not recommended for use during pregnancy due to the potential for harm to an unborn baby. If you become pregnant or think you may be pregnant, inform your doctor right away. Consult your doctor for more details. This drug passes into breast milk and may have undesirable effects on a nursing infant. Therefore, breast-feeding while using this medication is not recommended. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: See also Warning section. Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. Some products that may interact with this drug include: antacids, certain anti-depressants (e.g., fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, nefazodone), cimetidine, clozapine, digoxin, disulfiram, kava, orlistat, sodium oxybate. The risk of serious side effects (such as slow/shallow breathing, severe drowsiness/dizziness) may be increased if this medication is taken with other products that may also cause drowsiness or breathing problems. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking other products such as opioid pain or cough relievers (such as codeine, hydrocodone), alcohol, marijuana, other drugs for sleep or anxiety (such as alprazolam, lorazepam, zolpidem), muscle relaxants (such as carisoprodol, cyclobenzaprine), or antihistamines (such as cetirizine, diphenhydramine). Check the labels on all your medicines (such as allergy or cough-and-cold products) because they may contain ingredients that cause drowsiness. Ask your pharmacist about using those products safely. Smoking can decrease the effectiveness of this drug (through liver enzyme induction). Tell your doctor if you smoke or if you have recently stopped smoking because your dose may need to be adjusted.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: severe drowsiness, slowed/reduced reflexes, slowed breathing, loss of consciousness.

Images

CLORAZEPATE 7.5 MG TABLET

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shape: round
imprint: M 40

CLORAZEPATE 15 MG TABLET

color: red
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imprint: RX 554

CLORAZEPATE 15 MG TABLET

color: red
shape: round
imprint: RX 554

CLORAZEPATE 15 MG TABLET

color: red
shape: round
imprint: RX 554

CLORAZEPATE 15 MG TABLET

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imprint: RX 554

CLORAZEPATE 3.75 MG TABLET

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imprint: T 45

CLORAZEPATE 3.75 MG TABLET

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imprint: T 45

CLORAZEPATE 7.5 MG TABLET

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shape: round
imprint: T 46

CLORAZEPATE 7.5 MG TABLET

color: orange
shape: round
imprint: T 46

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Faq for CLORAZEPATE - ORAL

What is clorazepate

Clorazepate is a medication that belongs to the class of drugs known as benzodiazepines. It is primarily used to treat anxiety disorders and helps in reducing the symptoms of anxiety.

How does clorazepate work

Clorazepate works by increasing the effects of a natural chemical in the body called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). GABA helps to calm the brain and nerves, which reduces anxiety and promotes relaxation.

What are the common side effects of clorazepate

Common side effects of clorazepate may include drowsiness, dizziness, headache, blurred vision, nausea, and constipation. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own with time.

Is clorazepate addictive

Clorazepate has the potential to be habit-forming and can lead to physical and psychological dependence. Therefore, it should be used only as prescribed and for the shortest duration possible.

Can clorazepate be used for other conditions

Clorazepate is primarily used for anxiety disorders but can also be used to manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms, muscle spasms, and certain types of seizures. However, the use should be determined by a healthcare professional.

Are there any precautions or warnings while taking clorazepate

Clorazepate may cause drowsiness and impair your thinking or reactions, so it is important to avoid activities that require alertness until you know how the medication affects you. It is also necessary to avoid alcohol and certain medications that can interact with clorazepate.

Can clorazepate be taken during pregnancy or while breastfeeding

The use of clorazepate during pregnancy is generally not recommended as it may harm the unborn baby. Additionally, it can pass into breast milk and may have harmful effects on a nursing infant. Consult with your healthcare provider before using this medication.

How should clorazepate be taken

Clorazepate should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is usually taken 2-4 times daily with or without food. Follow the instructions provided on the prescription label and do not increase or decrease the dose without consulting your doctor.

What should I do if I miss a dose of clorazepate

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

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Warning

WARNING: Taking clorazepate with opioid medications (such as codeine, hydrocodone) may increase your risk of very serious side effects, including death. To lower your risk, your doctor should have you take the smallest dose of clorazepate that works, and take it for the shortest possible time. Get medical help right away if any of these very serious side effects occur: slow/shallow breathing, unusual lightheadedness, severe drowsiness/dizziness, difficulty waking up.

Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.