CIPROFLOXACIN OINTMENT - OPHTHALMIC

CIPROFLOXACIN OINTMENT - OPHTHALMIC

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (SIP-roe-FLOX-a-sin)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Ciloxan

GENERIC NAME(S): ciprofloxacin HCl

Uses

USES: This medication is used to treat eye infections. Ciprofloxacin belongs to a class of drugs called quinolone antibiotics. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. This medication treats only bacterial eye infections. It will not work for other types of eye infections. Unnecessary use or overuse of any antibiotic can lead to its decreased effectiveness.


How to use CIPROFLOXACIN OINTMENT - OPHTHALMIC

HOW TO USE: Do not wear contact lenses while you are using this medicine. Sterilize contact lenses according to manufacturer's directions and check with your doctor before using them. Apply eye ointment to the affected eye(s) as follows: Wash hands first. To avoid contamination, be careful not to touch the tube tip or let it touch your eye. Tilt your head back, look upward, and pull down your lower eyelid to make a pouch. Place a 1/2 inch (1.5 centimeters) strip of ointment into the pouch by squeezing the tube gently. Look downward and gently close your eyes for 1 to 2 minutes. Roll your eyeball in all directions to spread the medication. Try not to blink and do not rub your eye. Repeat these steps for your other eye if so directed. Apply as often as directed by your doctor. Wipe the tip of the ointment tube with a clean tissue to remove excess medication before recapping it. If you are using another kind of eye medication (e.g., drops or other ointments), wait at least 5 minutes before applying other medications. Use eye drops before eye ointments to allow the eye drops to enter the eye. Use this medication regularly in order to get the most benefit from it. Continue using it for the full time prescribed even if symptoms disappear after a few days. Stopping the medication too early may allow bacteria to continue to grow, which may result in a relapse of the infection. Inform your doctor if your condition persists or worsens.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: This medication may temporarily sting or burn your eyes for a minute or two when applied. Blurred vision, eye discomfort, itching, redness, tearing, dry eyes, feeling as if something is in your eye, a bad taste in your mouth, or sensitivity to light may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly. White crystals may appear in the treated eye(s) after the first few days of ciprofloxacin use, but they usually go away in a few weeks. This effect is harmless. Keep your scheduled appointments so your doctor can closely monitor your eye infection. If you notice any new or worsening eye symptoms (e.g., increased discharge, eye pain), tell your doctor right away. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Use of this medication for prolonged or repeated periods may result in a new fungal eye infection. Do not use it for longer than prescribed. Contact your doctor if you notice new or worsening symptoms. Tell your doctor right away if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: staining of the eye, swelling in or around the eye, eye pain, worsening vision. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention if it occurs. Symptoms of a serious allergic reaction may include: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before using ciprofloxacin, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other quinolones (e.g., levofloxacin, moxifloxacin); or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: other eye problems. Your vision may be temporarily blurred or unstable after applying this drug. Do not drive, use machinery, or do any activity that requires clear vision until you are sure you can perform such activities safely. Limit alcoholic beverages. This medication should be used only when clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. It is not known if the medication in this product passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Your healthcare professionals (e.g., doctor or pharmacist) may already be aware of any possible drug interactions and may be monitoring you for it. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicine before checking with them first. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all prescription and nonprescription/herbal products you may use. Keep a list of all your medications with you, and share the list with your doctor and pharmacist.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: This medicine may be harmful if swallowed. If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.

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Faq for CIPROFLOXACIN OINTMENT - OPHTHALMIC

Ciprofloxacin ointment is primarily used to treat and prevent bacterial infections in the eyes. It is commonly prescribed for conditions like conjunctivitis (pink eye), corneal ulcers, and other superficial eye infections caused by susceptible bacteria.

Ciprofloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that works by inhibiting the growth and killing the bacteria responsible for the infection. It does this by interfering with the bacterial DNA replication process, thus preventing the bacteria from multiplying and spreading.

It is recommended to wash your hands before applying ciprofloxacin ointment. Tilt your head back, and pull down the lower eyelid to create a small pocket. Squeeze a thin strip of ointment into the pocket, avoiding contact between the tip of the tube and the eye. Close your eyes gently, and roll your eyeball in all directions to spread the ointment evenly. Blink a few times to help distribute the medication.

Common side effects include temporary stinging or burning in the eyes, blurred vision, itching, redness, and a feeling of something in the eye. These side effects usually go away on their own. However, if you experience severe or persistent side effects, such as eye pain, watery discharge, or eye swelling, contact your doctor immediately.

It is generally recommended to avoid wearing contact lenses while using ciprofloxacin ointment. The ointment may interact with the lenses, leading to discomfort or reduced effectiveness of both the medication and the lenses. Consult your doctor for specific guidance on wearing contact lenses during treatment.

Follow the prescribed duration of treatment provided by your doctor. Typically, the treatment duration can vary from a few days to a couple of weeks, depending on the severity of the infection. It is important to complete the full course of treatment to ensure eradication of the infection and prevent its recurrence.



Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.