CETIRIZINE/PSEUDOEPHEDRINE EXTENDED-RELEASE - ORAL

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CETIRIZINE/PSEUDOEPHEDRINE EXTENDED-RELEASE - ORAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (SOO-doe-e-FED-rin/se-TIR-i-zeen)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Zyrtec-D

GENERIC NAME(S): cetirizine HCl/pseudoephedrine HCl

Uses

USES: This medication is used to relieve allergy symptoms such as watery eyes, runny/stuffy nose, itching eyes/nose, and sneezing. It contains 2 medications: cetirizine and pseudoephedrine. Cetirizine is an antihistamine and works by blocking a certain natural substance (histamine) that your body makes during an allergic reaction. Pseudoephedrine is a decongestant and works by narrowing the blood vessels in the nose to decrease swelling and congestion. This medication is not recommended for use in children under 12 years of age due to the large amount of pseudoephedrine in it.


How to use CETIRIZINE/PSEUDOEPHEDRINE EXTENDED-RELEASE - ORAL

HOW TO USE: If you are taking the over-the-counter product to self-treat, read all directions on the product package before taking this medication. If you have any questions, consult your pharmacist. If your doctor has prescribed this medication, take it as directed with or without food, usually twice daily (every 12 hours). Do not crush or chew extended-release tablets. Doing so can release all of the drug at once, increasing the risk of side effects. Also, do not split the tablets unless they have a score line and your doctor or pharmacist tells you to do so. Swallow the whole or split tablet without crushing or chewing. The dosage is based on your age, medical condition, and response to treatment. Do not increase your dose or take this medication more often than directed. Tell your doctor if your symptoms do not improve after 1 week, if they worsen, or if they occur with a fever.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Drowsiness, dizziness, tiredness, dry mouth, nausea, headache, or trouble sleeping may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. If your doctor has prescribed this medication, remember that he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: difficulty urinating, fast/irregular/pounding heartbeat, shaking (tremor), mental/mood changes (such as anxiety, confusion, nervousness, restlessness), weakness. Get medical help right away if you have any very serious side effects, including: seizures. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before taking this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to cetirizine or pseudoephedrine; or to hydroxyzine; or to levocetirizine; or if you have any other allergies. Also, tell your doctor if you have had serious side effects from similar medications (such as other decongestants, including phenylephrine). This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: glaucoma, difficulty urinating (such as due to an enlarged prostate), high blood pressure (hypertension), heart/blood vessel disease (such as coronary artery disease), overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism), diabetes, kidney disease, liver disease. This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy. Alcohol or marijuana can make you more dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Avoid alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana. Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially fast/irregular heartbeat, dizziness, problems urinating, trouble sleeping, or confusion. During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. This medication passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. Taking MAO inhibitors with this medication may cause a serious (possibly fatal) drug interaction. Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (isocarboxazid, linezolid, methylene blue, moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, rasagiline, safinamide, selegiline, tranylcypromine) during treatment with this medication. Most MAO inhibitors should also not be taken for two weeks before treatment with this medication. Ask your doctor when to start or stop taking this medication. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking other products that cause drowsiness such as opioid pain or cough relievers (such as codeine, hydrocodone), alcohol, marijuana, drugs for sleep or anxiety (such as alprazolam, lorazepam, zolpidem), muscle relaxants (such as carisoprodol, cyclobenzaprine), or other antihistamines (such as chlorpheniramine, diphenhydramine). Check the labels on all your medicines (such as allergy or cough-and-cold products) because they may contain ingredients that cause drowsiness or they may contain similar ingredients (decongestants such as phenylephrine). Ask your pharmacist about using those products safely. Do not use with any other antihistamines applied to the skin (such as diphenhydramine cream, ointment, spray) because increased side effects may occur. Cetirizine is very similar to hydroxyzine and levocetirizine. Do not use these medications while using cetirizine. This medication may interfere with certain laboratory tests (including allergy skin testing), possibly causing false test results. Make sure laboratory personnel and all your doctors know you use this drug.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: severe drowsiness, fast/irregular heartbeat, mental/mood changes (such as anxiety, restlessness), seizures.

Images

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Faq for CETIRIZINE/PSEUDOEPHEDRINE EXTENDED-RELEASE - ORAL

Cetirizine/pseudoephedrine extended-release is used to relieve symptoms such as nasal congestion, sneezing, and runny nose caused by allergies or the common cold.

Cetirizine is an antihistamine that blocks the effects of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms. Pseudoephedrine is a decongestant that helps to relieve nasal congestion by shrinking the blood vessels in the nasal passage.

You should inform your doctor if you have any medical conditions such as high blood pressure, diabetes, or thyroid problems. It is also important to let your doctor know if you are taking any other medications, as cetirizine/pseudoephedrine extended-release can interact with certain drugs.

Common side effects may include dizziness, drowsiness, dry mouth, or headache. Rare but serious side effects can include fast/irregular heartbeat, difficulty urinating, or mental/mood changes. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, seek medical attention immediately.

Follow the directions on the product label or as prescribed by your doctor. The usual recommended dose for adults is one tablet every 12 hours. Do not exceed the recommended dose or take it for longer than directed.

Cetirizine/pseudoephedrine extended-release is not recommended for children under the age of 12. Consult with a doctor or pharmacist for suitable alternatives for children.

It is important to consult with your doctor before taking cetirizine/pseudoephedrine extended-release if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. While there is limited information on its safety during pregnancy, it is generally advised to avoid using this medication unless necessary.

Yes, cetirizine/pseudoephedrine extended-release can interact with certain medications, including MAO inhibitors, blood pressure medications, and other antihistamines. It is important to inform your doctor or pharmacist about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

It is generally advised to avoid or limit alcohol consumption while taking cetirizine/pseudoephedrine extended-release, as it may increase the risk of certain side effects such as dizziness or drowsiness.

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Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.