BUDESONIDE BREATH-ACTIVATED INHALER - ORAL

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BUDESONIDE BREATH-ACTIVATED INHALER - ORAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (bue-DES-oh-nide)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Pulmicort

GENERIC NAME(S): budesonide

Uses

USES: Budesonide is used to control and prevent symptoms (wheezing and shortness of breath) caused by asthma. This medication belongs to a class of drugs known as corticosteroids. It works directly in the lungs to make breathing easier by reducing the irritation and swelling of the airways. This medication must be used regularly to be effective. It does not work right away and should not be used to relieve sudden asthma attacks. If an asthma attack occurs, use your quick-relief inhaler as prescribed.


How to use BUDESONIDE BREATH-ACTIVATED INHALER - ORAL

HOW TO USE: Read the Patient Information Leaflet provided by your pharmacist before you start using budesonide and each time you get a refill. Read the directions provided by the manufacturer on the correct use of this device (including a dose counter if one is available). If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist. If you are using the US product: follow the instructions for priming the inhaler if you are using it for the first time. There is no need to prime the device again. If you are using the Canadian product: the inhaler does not need to be primed before use. Do not shake this product, and do not use a spacer with it. Hold the device upright while using. If the inhaler device is dropped or shaken, or if you accidentally breathe into the device after the dose has been loaded, you will lose the dose. Load another dose. Do not use the inhaler if it has been damaged or if the mouthpiece has come off. Inhale this medication by mouth, usually once or twice daily or as directed by your doctor. Inhale deeply and forcefully while using the device. Turn your mouth away from the device to breathe out before inhaling. Do not exhale back into the device. If your prescribed dose is 2 puffs, wait at least one minute between them. If you are using other inhalers at the same time, wait at least 1 minute between the use of each medication, and use this drug (the corticosteroid) last. To prevent dry mouth, hoarseness, and oral yeast infections from developing, gargle and rinse your mouth with water after each use. Do not swallow the rinse water. Keep track of each dose of medication you use. Discard the device after it has delivered the labeled number of doses or when the red mark reaches the bottom of the dose indicator window. The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, use it at the same time(s) each day. Do not increase your dose or use this drug more often or for longer than prescribed. Your condition will not improve any faster, and your risk of side effects will increase. Learn which of your inhalers you should use every day (controller drugs) and which you should use if your breathing suddenly worsens (quick-relief drugs). Ask your doctor ahead of time what you should do if you have new or worsening cough or shortness of breath, wheezing, increased sputum, worsening peak flow meter readings, waking up at night with trouble breathing, if you use your quick-relief inhaler more often (more than 2 days a week), or if your quick-relief inhaler does not seem to be working well. Learn when you can treat sudden breathing problems by yourself and when you must get medical help right away. If you are regularly using a different corticosteroid (such as prednisone), you should not stop using it unless directed by your doctor. You may have withdrawal symptoms if the drug is suddenly stopped. Some conditions (such as asthma, allergies) may become worse when the drug is suddenly stopped. To prevent withdrawal symptoms (such as weakness, weight loss, nausea, muscle pain, headache, tiredness, dizziness), your doctor may direct you to slowly lower the dose of your old medication after you are using budesonide. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details, and report any withdrawal reactions right away. See also Precautions section. You may notice a benefit within 24 hours of starting this drug. It may take 1-2 weeks before the full benefit of this drug takes effect. Tell your doctor if your symptoms do not improve or if they worsen. The Canadian inhaler is not the same as the US inhaler. Do not substitute the 2 products without talking with your doctor. Your dose may need to be changed.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: See also Precautions section. Dry/irritated throat, hoarseness, voice changes, nausea, bad taste in the mouth, runny/stuffy nose, or nosebleeds may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Infrequently, this medication may cause severe sudden worsening of breathing problems/asthma immediately after use. If you have sudden worsening of breathing, use your quick-relief inhaler and seek immediate medical attention. Because this drug works by weakening the immune system, it may lower your ability to fight infections. This may make you more likely to get a serious (rarely fatal) infection or make any infection you have worse. Tell your doctor right away if you have any signs of infection (such as ear pain, sore throat, fever, chills). Use of this medication for prolonged or repeated periods may result in oral thrush (yeast infection). Contact your doctor if you notice white patches in your mouth or on your tongue. Tell your doctor right away if any of these rare but serious side effects occur: unusual tiredness, vision problems, easy bruising/bleeding, puffy face, unusual hair growth, mental/mood changes (such as depression, mood swings, agitation), muscle weakness/pain, thinning skin, slow wound healing, increased thirst/urination. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before using budesonide, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients (such as lactose, milk proteins found in some brands), which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: eye disease (such as cataracts, glaucoma), high blood pressure, liver disease, thyroid problems, diabetes, stomach/intestinal problems (such as diverticulitis, ulcer), bone loss (osteoporosis), current/past infections (such as tuberculosis, positive tuberculosis test, herpes, fungal), bleeding problems, mental/mood conditions (such as psychosis, anxiety, depression). If you have switched from a corticosteroid taken by mouth (such as prednisone tablets) to this inhaler within the past 12 months, or if you have been using this product in higher-than-usual doses for a long time, it may be more difficult for your body to respond to physical stress. Therefore, before having surgery or emergency treatment, or if you get a serious illness/injury, tell your doctor or dentist that you are using this medication or have used a corticosteroid taken by mouth within the past 12 months. Tell your doctor right away if you develop unusual/extreme tiredness or weight loss. Carry a warning card or medical ID bracelet that says you use (or have used) corticosteroid medications. Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). This medication may mask signs of infection. It can make you more likely to get infections or may worsen any current infections. Therefore, wash your hands well to prevent the spread of infection. Avoid contact with people who have infections that may spread to others (such as chickenpox, measles, flu). Consult your doctor if you have been exposed to an infection or for more details. Budesonide may cause vaccines not to work as well. Therefore, do not have any immunizations/vaccinations while using this medication without the consent of your doctor. Avoid contact with people who have recently received live vaccines (such as flu vaccine inhaled through the nose). This medication may slow down a child's growth if used for a long time, but poorly controlled asthma can also slow down growth. The effect on final adult height is unknown. See the doctor regularly so your child's height can be checked. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant before using this medication. Babies born to mothers who have used corticosteroids for a long time may develop hormone problems. Tell your doctor right away if you notice symptoms such as persistent nausea/vomiting, severe diarrhea, or weakness in your newborn. This medication passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. Some products that may interact with this drug include: aldesleukin, mifepristone. This product may interfere with certain lab tests (such as skin tests). Make sure laboratory personnel and all your doctors know you use this drug.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.

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Faq for BUDESONIDE BREATH-ACTIVATED INHALER - ORAL

Budesonide Breath-Activated Inhaler is used to control and prevent symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness caused by asthma. It is also used to treat inflammation of the nasal passages.

Budesonide is a corticosteroid that works by reducing inflammation in the airways and nasal passages. It acts locally in the lungs and nose to decrease swelling and mucus production, thereby improving breathing.

To use the inhaler, shake it gently, breathe out completely, and place the mouthpiece between your teeth and close your lips around it. Inhale deeply and forcefully while pressing down on the canister to release the medication. Hold your breath for a few seconds, remove the inhaler, and then exhale slowly. Rinse your mouth with water after each use to minimize the risk of throat irritation.

If you miss a dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double dose to make up for a missed one. It is important to use the inhaler regularly as prescribed by your doctor for maximum benefits.

Common side effects may include headache, throat irritation, hoarseness, cough, or fungal infections in the mouth. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own. However, if you experience severe or persistent side effects such as difficulty breathing, rapid heartbeat, or allergic reactions, seek medical attention immediately.

Yes, Budesonide Breath-Activated Inhaler can be used by children above 6 years of age under the supervision of an adult. The dosage and administration instructions may vary for children, so it is important to consult a healthcare provider for the appropriate use.

Budesonide may interact with certain medications, including ketoconazole, clarithromycin, ritonavir, and other drugs that can inhibit liver enzymes. Inform your doctor or pharmacist about all the medications you are taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products, to avoid any potential interactions.

Answer: Budesonide breath-activated inhaler - oral is used to prevent asthma attacks and symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in adults and children.

Answer: Budesonide is a corticosteroid that works by reducing inflammation in the airways, thereby preventing or reducing the frequency and severity of asthma attacks or COPD symptoms.

Answer: Common side effects may include headache, sore throat, cough, dry mouth, or hoarseness. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own.

Answer: The frequency of use will vary depending on the individual and the severity of their condition. It is usually recommended to use this inhaler once or twice a day, as directed by your doctor.

Answer: No, this medication is not intended for immediate relief of acute asthma symptoms. It is meant for long-term prevention and management of asthma or COPD symptoms. You should have a rescue inhaler for immediate relief during an asthma attack.

Answer: No, you should not stop using this medication suddenly without consulting your doctor. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions on how to gradually reduce the dose to avoid withdrawal symptoms.

Answer: Yes, this medication is approved for use in children over the age of 6 years for the treatment of asthma and children over the age of 12 years for the treatment of COPD. The dosage and frequency may vary based on the child's age and condition.

Answer: It is important to inform your doctor or pharmacist about all the medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements. Some medications may interact with Budesonide and affect its effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects.

Answer: It is important to carefully read and follow the instructions provided with the inhaler. Generally, you should shake the inhaler well, exhale fully, place the mouthpiece in your mouth, and inhale forcefully while pressing down on the canister. Hold your breath for a few seconds before exhaling slowly.

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Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.