BRIMONIDINE SOLUTION - OPHTHALMIC

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BRIMONIDINE SOLUTION - OPHTHALMIC

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (bri-MOE-ni-deen)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Alphagan P

GENERIC NAME(S): brimonidine tartrate

Uses

USES: This medication is used to treat open-angle glaucoma or high fluid pressure in the eye. Lowering high fluid pressure in the eye reduces the risk of vision loss, nerve damage, or blindness. This medication lowers pressure by allowing better fluid drainage from within the eye and also by reducing the amount of fluid formed in the eye. It is known as an alpha agonist. This drug is not recommended for use in children less than 2 years of age due to an increased risk of serious side effects such as very slowed breathing. Ask the doctor or pharmacist for details.


How to use BRIMONIDINE SOLUTION - OPHTHALMIC

HOW TO USE: To apply eye drops, wash your hands first. To avoid contamination, do not touch the dropper tip or let it touch your eye or any other surface. If you are wearing contact lenses, remove them before using this medication. After applying this medication, wait at least 15 minutes before putting in your contact lens. Tilt your head back, look upward and pull down the lower eyelid to make a pouch. Hold the dropper directly over your eye and insert one drop, usually three times daily, or as directed by your doctor. Look downward and gently close your eyes for 1 to 2 minutes. Place one finger at the corner of your eye (near the nose) and apply gentle pressure. Try not to blink and do not rub your eye. This will prevent the medication from draining out. Repeat these steps for your other eye if so directed by your doctor. Do not rinse the dropper. Replace the dropper cap after each use. If you are using another kind of eye medication (e.g., drops or ointments), wait at least 5 minutes before applying the other medications. Use eye drops before eye ointments to allow the eye drops to enter the eye. It is important to continue this medication even if you do not have any symptoms. Use this medication regularly in order to get the most benefit from it. Remember to use it at the same times each day. Do not stop using this medication without consulting your doctor. Inform your doctor if your condition worsens.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Eye discomfort/itching/redness, blurred vision, dizziness, dry mouth, bad taste in the mouth, drowsiness, or tiredness may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Tell your doctor right away if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: fast/pounding heartbeats, persistent headache, eye pain/burning/swelling, extreme sensitivity to light, vision changes. Tell your doctor right away if any of these rare but very serious side effects occur: fainting, slow/irregular heartbeats. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention if it occurs. Symptoms of a serious allergic reaction may include: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to apraclonidine; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: blood vessel diseases (thromboangiitis obliterans), blood circulation disorders (cerebral or coronary insufficiency), depression, severe heart disease, kidney disease, liver disease, Raynaud's disease, low blood pressure upon standing (orthostatic hypotension). This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy or blur your vision. Alcohol or marijuana can make you more dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness or clear vision until you can do it safely. Limit alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana. Caution is advised when using this medication in children because they may be more sensitive to its side effects, especially drowsiness. See also Uses section. This medication should be used only when clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. It is unknown if this medication passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. Some products that may interact with this drug include: beta-blockers (e.g., atenolol, metoprolol, timolol eye drops), digoxin, high blood pressure medications (e.g., clonidine, terazosin), tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline). Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are using other products that cause drowsiness such as opioid pain or cough relievers (such as codeine, hydrocodone), alcohol, marijuana, drugs for sleep or anxiety (such as alprazolam, lorazepam, zolpidem), muscle relaxants (such as carisoprodol, cyclobenzaprine), or antihistamines (such as cetirizine, diphenhydramine). Check the labels on all your medicines (such as allergy or cough-and-cold products) because they may contain ingredients that cause drowsiness. Ask your pharmacist about using those products safely.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: This medicine may be harmful if swallowed. If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.

Images

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BRIMONIDINE 0.2% EYE DROP
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ALPHAGAN P 0.15% EYE DROPS
ALPHAGAN P 0.15% EYE DROPS
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ALPHAGAN P 0.15% EYE DROPS
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BRIMONIDINE 0.2% EYE DROP
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BRIMONIDINE 0.2% EYE DROP
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BRIMONIDINE 0.2% EYE DROP
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BRIMONIDINE TARTRATE 0.15% DRP
BRIMONIDINE TARTRATE 0.15% DRP
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Faq for BRIMONIDINE SOLUTION - OPHTHALMIC

- Brimonidine solution is used to treat glaucoma, a condition that causes increased pressure in the eye.

- Brimonidine solution works by decreasing the amount of fluid produced in the eye and increasing the drainage of fluid, which helps to lower the pressure in the eye.

- Wash your hands before using Brimonidine solution. Tilt your head back, pull down your lower eyelid to create a small pocket, and apply the prescribed number of drops into the pocket. Close your eyes for a few minutes. Use the solution as directed by your doctor.

- Common side effects may include dry mouth, eye discomfort, redness or itching, feeling like something is in your eye, blurred vision, headache, and drowsiness. If you experience severe side effects such as eye pain, vision changes, or signs of an allergic reaction, seek immediate medical attention.

- It is generally recommended to remove contact lenses before using Brimonidine solution, as the medication may be absorbed by the lenses andcause discomfort. You can wait at least 15 minutes after using the solution before putting your contact lenses back in.

- It is important to inform your doctor about any existing medical conditions you have, as certain conditions may interact with the use of Brimonidine solution. This includes allergies, heart or blood vessel diseases, depression, and circulation problems.

- Brimonidine solution is generally safe for use in children, but the dosage may need to be adjusted. Consult your doctor for appropriate guidance.

- If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

- It is advisable to consult your doctor before using Brimonidine solution if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as the potential risks and benefits need to be evaluated.

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Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.