ALENDRONATE SODIUM/VITAMIN D3 - ORAL

ALENDRONATE SODIUM/VITAMIN D3 - ORAL

PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: (a-LEN-droe-nate SOE-dee-um/VYE-ta-min)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Fosamax plus D

GENERIC NAME(S): alendronate sodium/cholecalciferol (vitamin D3)

Uses

USES: This medication is used to treat certain types of bone loss (osteoporosis) and to increase bone mass. Osteoporosis causes bones to become thinner and break more easily. Your chance of developing osteoporosis increases as you age, after menopause, or if you are taking corticosteroid medications (such as prednisone) for a long time. This product is a combination of two medicines: alendronate and cholecalciferol (vitamin D3). Alendronate works by slowing bone loss to help maintain strong bones and reduce the risk of broken bones (fractures). It belongs to a class of medications called bisphosphonates. Vitamin D3 helps your body absorb calcium and is necessary for building healthy bones.


How to use ALENDRONATE SODIUM/VITAMIN D3 - ORAL

HOW TO USE: Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist before you start taking this medication and each time you get a refill. Follow the instructions very closely to make sure your body absorbs as much drug as possible and to reduce the risk of injury to your esophagus. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. This medication is usually taken once per week unless otherwise directed by your doctor. Choose the day of the week that best fits your schedule and take it on that day each week. Take this medication by mouth, after getting up for the day and before taking your first food, beverage, or other medication. Take it with a full glass (6-8 ounces or 180-240 milliliters) of plain water. Swallow the tablet whole. Do not chew or suck on it. Then stay fully upright (sitting, standing, or walking) for at least 30 minutes and do not lie down until after your first food of the day. This product works only if taken on an empty stomach. Wait at least 30 minutes (preferably 1 to 2 hours) after taking the medication before you eat or drink anything other than plain water. Do not take this medication at bedtime or while you are still in bed. It may not be absorbed and you may have side effects. Other medications may decrease the absorption of this product, such as quinapril, certain forms of didanosine (chewable/dispersible buffered tablets or pediatric oral solution), sucralfate bismuth subsalicylate, mineral oil, orlistat, cholestyramine, and colestipol. Certain supplements and foods may also interfere with the absorption of this medication, such as calcium or iron supplements, vitamins with minerals, antacids, olestra, dairy products (such as milk, yogurt), mineral water, coffee, tea, and calcium-enriched juice. Do not take these products for at least 30 minutes (preferably 1 to 2 hours) after taking this medication. Take this medication regularly in order to get the most benefit from it. Remember to take it on the same day each week. It may help to mark your calendar with a reminder. Talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of long-term use of this medication.

Side Effects

SIDE EFFECTS: Stomach pain, constipation, diarrhea, gas, or nausea may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: jaw/ear pain, swelling of joints/hands/ankles/feet, increased or severe bone/joint/muscle pain, new or unusual hip/thigh/groin pain, black/tarry stools, vomit that looks like coffee grounds. This medication may rarely cause serious irritation and ulcers of the esophagus. If you notice any of the following unlikely but very serious side effects, stop taking alendronate and talk to your doctor or pharmacist right away: new or worsening heartburn, chest pain, pain or difficulty when swallowing. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS: Before taking alendronate/vitamin D3, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other bisphosphonates; or to other vitamin D products; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: disorders of the esophagus (such as esophageal stricture or achalasia), trouble swallowing, trouble standing or sitting upright for at least 30 minutes, low calcium levels, kidney problems, stomach/intestinal disorders (such as ulcers). Some people taking alendronate/vitamin D3 may have serious jawbone problems. Your doctor should check your mouth before you start this medication. Tell your dentist that you are taking this medication before you have any dental work done. To help prevent jawbone problems, have regular dental exams and learn how to keep your teeth and gums healthy. If you have jaw pain, tell your doctor and dentist right away. Before having any surgery (especially dental procedures), tell your doctor and dentist about this medication and all other products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). Your doctor or dentist may tell you to stop taking alendronate before your surgery. Follow all instructions about stopping or starting this medication. This drug is not recommended for use in children. Studies have shown that many children who took this drug had severe side effects such as vomiting, fever, and flu-like symptoms. Caution is advised if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant in the future. Alendronate may stay in your body for many years. Its effects on an unborn baby are unknown. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor before starting treatment with this medication. Cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) in this medication passes into breast milk. It is unknown if alendronate passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS: See also How to Use section. Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. Vitamin D3 is very similar to calcitriol. Do not use medications containing calcitriol while using vitamin D3.

Overdose

OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: severe stomach pain, painful heartburn, pain in the esophagus (chest pain), muscle weakness/cramps, mental/mood changes, changes in the amount of urine, vomiting.

Images

FOSAMAX PLUS D 70 MG-5,600 UNITS

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FOSAMAX PLUS D 70 MG-2,800 UNITS

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710, symbol

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Faq for ALENDRONATE SODIUM/VITAMIN D3 - ORAL

Alendronate sodium/vitamin D3 is used to treat and prevent osteoporosis in postmenopausal women and to increase bone mass in men with osteoporosis.

Alendronate sodium works by slowing down the breakdown of bone and increasing bone density, while vitamin D3 helps the body absorb calcium and support bone health.

The common side effects may include stomach pain, constipation, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, and joint/muscle pain. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, it is advised to consult a healthcare professional.

This medication should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Typically, it is taken once a week on the same day each week. It should be taken on an empty stomach with a full glass of water, at least 30 minutes before any food or other medication.

Yes, alendronate sodium/vitamin D3 can interact with certain medications, such as antacids, calcium supplements, and certain osteoporosis medications. It is important to inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

The duration of treatment with alendronate sodium/vitamin D3 varies depending on the individual and their specific medical condition. It is important to follow the prescribed treatment plan and consult with your doctor regarding the appropriate duration.

It is generally not recommended to take alendronate sodium/vitamin D3 during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. It is essential to discuss this with your healthcare provider to weigh the potential benefits and risks.



Disclaimer

IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.