NDC | 54859-701-04, 54859-701-10 |
Set ID | 6368bb69-43e9-4304-a30d-03d593c1c05f |
Category | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL |
Packager | Llorens Pharmaceutical International Division |
Generic Name | |
Product Class | |
Product Number | |
Application Number |
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DESCRIPTION
Each tablet contains:
Methenamine.............................81.6 mg
Sodium Biphosphate..................40.8 mg
Phenyl Salicylate.......................36.2 mg
Methylene Blue..........................10.8 mg
Hyoscyamine Sulfate...................0.12 mgInactive Ingredients: Carbopol 934P, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium starch glycolate, dicalcium phosphate, polydextrose, hypromellose, D&C Red #27, titanium dioxide, FD&C Blue #2, triacetin, FD&C Red #40, macrogol, talc.
METHENAMINE. [100-97-0] 1,3,5,7-Tetraazatricyclo [3.3.1.-1 3,7] decane; hexamethylenetetramine; HMT; HMTA; hexamine; 1,3,5,7-tetraazaadamantane hexamethylenemine; Uritone; Urotropin. C6H12N4; mol wt 140.19; C 51.40%, H 8.63%, N 39.96%. Methenamine (hexamethylenetetramine) exists as colorless, lustrous crystals or white crystalline powder. Its solutions are alkaline to litmus. Freely soluble in water, soluble in alcohol and in chloroform.
SODIUM BIPHOSPHATE. [7558-80-7] Phosphoric acid sodium salt (1:1); Sodium biphosphate; sodium dihydrogen phosphate; acid sodium phosphate; monosodium orthophosphate; primary sodium phosphate; H2NaO4P; mol wt 119.98, H 1.68%, Na 19.16%, O 53.34%, P 25.82%. Monohydrate, white, odorless slightly deliquesce crystals or granules. At 100° C loses all its water; when ignited it converts to metaphosphate. It is freely soluble in water and practically insoluble in alcohol. The aqueous solution is acid. pH of 0.1 molar aqueous solution at 25° C: 4.5.
PHENYL SALICYLATE. [118-55-8] 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid phenyl ester; Salol. C13H10O3; mol wt 214.22, C 72.89%, H 4.71%, O 22.41%. Made by the action of phosphorus oxy-chloride on a mixture of phenol and salicylic acid. Phenyl Salicylate exists as white crystals with a melting point of 41°-43° C. It is very slightly soluble in water and freely soluble in alcohol.
METHYLENE BLUE. [61-73-4] 3,7-Bis(dimethylamino) phenothiazin-5-ium chloride; C.I. Basic Blue 9; methylthioninium chloride; tetramethylthionine chloride; 3,7-bis(dimethylamino) phenazathionium chloride. C16H18ClN3S; mol wt 319.85, C 60.08%, H 5.67%, Cl 11.08%, N 13.14%, S 10.03%. Methylene Blue (Methylthionine chloride) exists as dark green crystals. It is soluble in water and in chloroform; sparingly soluble in alcohol.
HYOSCYAMINE SULFATE. [620-61-1][3(S)-endo]-α-(Hydroxymethyl)-benzeneacetic acid 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl ester sulfate(2:1)(salt); 1αH,5αH-tropan-3α-ol(-)-tropate(ester) sulfate(2:1)(salt);3α-tropanyl S-(-)-tropate; l-tropic acid ester with tropine; l-tropine tropate. C34H48N2O10S. Hyoscyamine Sulfate is an alkaloid of belladonna. Exists as a white crystalline powder. Its solutions are alkaline to litmus. Affected by light, it is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in alcohol; sparingly soluble in ether.
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CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
METHENAMINE degrades in an acidic urine environment releasing formaldehyde which provides bactericidal or bacteriostatic action. It is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. 70%-90% reaches the urine unchanged at which point it is hydrolyzed if the urine is acidic. Within 24 hours it is almost completely (90%) excreted; of this at a pH of 5, approximately 20% is formaldehyde. Protein binding - some formaldehyde is bound to substances in the urine and surrounding tissues. Methenamine is freely distributed to body tissue and fluids but is not clinically significant as it does not hydrolyze at pH greater than 6.8.
SODIUM BIPHOSPHATE helps to maintain an acid pH in the urine necessary for the degradation of methenamine.
PHENYL SALICYLATE releases salicylate, a mild analgesic for pain.
METHYLENE BLUE possesses weak antiseptic properties. It is well absorbed by the gastrointestinal tract and rapidly reduced to leukomethylene blue which is stabilizied in some combination form in the urine. 75% is excreted unchanged.
HYOSCYAMINE SULFATE is a parasympatholytic which relaxes smooth muscles and thus produces an antispasmodic effect. It is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and is rapidly distributed throughout the body tissues. Most is excreted in the urine within 12 hours, 13% to 50% being unchanged. Its biotransformation is hepatic. Its protein binding is moderate.
- INDICATIONS AND USAGE
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CONTRAINDICATIONS
Hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients is possible.
Risk benefits should be carefully considered when the following medical problems exist: cardiac disease (especially cardiac arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, coronary heart disease, and mitral stenosis); gastrointestinal tract obstructive disease; glaucoma; myasthenia gravis, acute urinary retention may be precipitated in obstructive uropathy (such as bladder neck obstruction due to prostatic hypertrophy). - WARNINGS
- PRECAUTIONS
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TERATOGENIC EFFECTS
Pregnancy Category C - Hyoscyamine Sulfate and Methenamine cross the placenta. Studies have not been done in animals or humans. It is not known whether Utira™-C Tablets cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman or can affect reproduction capacity. Utira™-C Tablets should be given to a pregnant woman only if clearly needed.
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NONTERATOGENIC EFFECTS
Breast-feeding - Problems in humans have not been documented, however, Methenamine and traces of Hyoscyamine Sulfate are excreted in breast milk. Accordingly, Utira™-C Tablets should be given to a nursing woman only if clearly needed.
Prolonged Use - there have been no studies to establish the safety of prolonged use in humans. No known long-term animal studies have been performed to evaluate carcinogenic potential.
Pediatric - Infants and young children are especially susceptible to the toxic effect of the belladonna alkaloids.
Geriatric - Use with caution in elderly patients as they may respond to usual doses of Hyoscyamine Sulfate with excitement, agitation, drowsiness, or confusion. -
DRUG INTERACTIONS
Drug Interactions - because of this product's effect on gastrointestinal motility and gastric emptying, it may decrease the absorption of other oral medications during concurrent use such as: urinary alkalizers; thiazide diuretics (may cause the urine to become alkaline reducing the effectiveness of methenamine by inhibiting its conversion to formaldehyde); antimuscarinics (concurrent use may intensify antimuscarinic effects of hyoscyamine because of secondary antimuscarinic activities of these medications); antacids/antidiarrheals (may reduce absorption of hyoscyamine, concurrent use with antacids may cause urine to become alkaline, reducing effectiveness of methenamine by inhibiting its conversion to formaldehyde). Doses of these medications should be spaced 1 hour apart from doses of hyoscyamine; antimyasthenics (concurrent use with hyoscyamine may further reduce intestinal motility); ketoconazole (patients should be advised to take this combination at least 2 hours after ketoconazole); monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors (concurrent use may intensify antimuscarinic side effects), opioid (narcotic analgesics may result in increased risk of severe constipation); sulfonamides (these drugs may precipitate with formaldehyde in the urine, increasing the danger of crystalluria). Patients should be advised that the urine may become blue to blue-green and the feces may be discolored as a result of the excretion of the Methylene blue.
- ADVERSE REACTIONS
- DRUG ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE
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OVERDOSAGE
Emesis or gastric lavage. Slow intravenous administration of physostigmine in doses of 1 to 4 mg (0.5 to 1 mg in children), repeated as needed in one to two hours to reverse severe antimuscarinic symptoms. Administration of small doses of diazepam to control excitement and seizures. Artificial respiration with oxygen if needed for respiratory depression. Adequate hydration. Symptomatic treatment as necessary.
- DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
- HOW SUPPLIED
- STORAGE
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INGREDIENTS AND APPEARANCE
URIN D/S
methenamine, sodium phosphate, monobasic, monohydrate, phenyl salicylate, methylene blue, and hyoscyamine sulfate tabletProduct Information Product Type HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG Item Code (Source) NDC:54859-701 Route of Administration ORAL Active Ingredient/Active Moiety Ingredient Name Basis of Strength Strength Methenamine (UNII: J50OIX95QV) (Methenamine - UNII:J50OIX95QV) Methenamine 81.6 mg SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, MONOHYDRATE (UNII: 593YOG76RN) (Sodium Cation - UNII:LYR4M0NH37) SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, MONOHYDRATE 40.8 mg Phenyl Salicylate (UNII: 28A37T47QO) (Phenyl Salicylate - UNII:28A37T47QO) Phenyl Salicylate 36.2 mg Methylene Blue (UNII: T42P99266K) (METHYLENE BLUE CATION - UNII:ZMZ79891ZH) Methylene Blue 10.8 mg Hyoscyamine Sulfate (UNII: F2R8V82B84) (Hyoscyamine - UNII:PX44XO846X) Hyoscyamine Sulfate 0.12 mg Inactive Ingredients Ingredient Name Strength CARBOMER HOMOPOLYMER TYPE B (ALLYL SUCROSE CROSSLINKED) (UNII: Z135WT9208) MAGNESIUM STEARATE (UNII: 70097M6I30) CELLULOSE, MICROCRYSTALLINE (UNII: OP1R32D61U) SODIUM STARCH GLYCOLATE TYPE A CORN (UNII: AG9B65PV6B) CALCIUM PHOSPHATE, DIBASIC, ANHYDROUS (UNII: L11K75P92J) POLYDEXTROSE (UNII: VH2XOU12IE) HYPROMELLOSES (UNII: 3NXW29V3WO) D&C RED NO. 27 (UNII: 2LRS185U6K) TITANIUM DIOXIDE (UNII: 15FIX9V2JP) FD&C BLUE NO. 2 (UNII: L06K8R7DQK) TRIACETIN (UNII: XHX3C3X673) FD&C RED NO. 40 (UNII: WZB9127XOA) POLYETHYLENE GLYCOLS (UNII: 3WJQ0SDW1A) TALC (UNII: 7SEV7J4R1U) Product Characteristics Color purple (purple) Score no score Shape OVAL (Oval) Size 13mm Flavor Imprint Code LLORENS Contains Packaging # Item Code Package Description Marketing Start Date Marketing End Date 1 NDC:54859-701-10 100 in 1 BOTTLE 2 NDC:54859-701-04 4 in 1 BOTTLE Marketing Information Marketing Category Application Number or Monograph Citation Marketing Start Date Marketing End Date Unapproved drug other 05/01/1999 Labeler - Llorens Pharmaceutical International Division (037342305)