NDC | 49467-124-08, 49467-124-16 |
Set ID | 43f50d2f-6c27-4b33-b4a8-44e810f93e6f |
Category | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL |
Packager | Sunascen Therapeutics LLC |
Generic Name | |
Product Class | Antiemetic |
Product Number | |
Application Number | ANDA040659 |
- ACTIVE INGREDIENTS
- PURPOSE
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DESCRIPTION
Chemically, Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP is 1-(p-Chloro-α-phenylbenzyl)-4-(m-methylbenzyl) piperazine dihydrochloride monohydrate. Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP is an oral antiemetic, which is a white to slightly yellowish crystalline powder having a slight odor and is tasteless. The molecular weight is 481.89 g/mol. It has the following structural formula:
C25H27CIN2·2HCl·H20 M.W. 481.88544 g/mol
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CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP is an antihistamine that shows marked protective activity against nebulized histamine and lethal doses of intravenously injected histamine in guinea pigs. It has a marked effect in blocking the vasodepressor response to histamine, but only a slight blocking action against acetylcholine. Its activity is relatively weak in inhibiting the spasmogenic action of histamine on isolated guinea pig ileum.
Pharmacokinetics
The available pharmacokinetic information for Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP following oral administration has been summarized from published literature.
Absorption
Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP is absorbed after oral administration with maximum plasma concentrations reaching at a median Tmax value of 3 hours post-dose (range: 1.5 to 6 hours) for the tablet dosage form.
Distribution
Drug distribution characteristics for Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP in humans remains unknown.
Metabolism
The metabolic fate of Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP in humans is unknown. In an in vitro metabolic study using human hepatic microsome and recombinant CYP enzyme, CYP 2D6 was found to be the dominant enzyme for metabolism of Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP.
The genetic polymorphism of CYP2D6 that results in extensive-, poor-, intermediate- and ultrarapid metabolizer phenotypes could contribute to large inter-individual variability in Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP exposure.
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INDICATIONS AND USAGE
For Consumers (the general public):
Naus-Ease® (Meclizine Hydrochloride), USP Tablets are used for the prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting, or dizziness associated with motion sickness.For Health Professionals:
Based on a review of Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP drug by the National Academy of Sciences – National Research Council and/or other information, FDA has classified the indications of Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP as follows:
1. The prevention and treatment (management) of nausea and vomiting, and dizziness associated with motion sickness.
2. For the treatment of vertigo. - CONTRAINDICATIONS
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WARNINGS
Clinical studies establishing safety and effectiveness in children under 12 years of age have not been done; therefore, usage is not recommended in children under 12 years of age unless directed by a doctor.
Due to its potential anticholinergic action, do not take unless directed by a doctor if you have a breathing problem such as asthma, emphysema, or chronic bronchitis, glaucoma, or difficulty in urination due to enlargement of the prostate gland.
Ask a doctor before use if you are taking sedatives or tranquilizers.
When using this product:
1. Do not exceed the recommended dosage.
2. May cause drowsiness.
3. Patients should avoid alcoholic beverages while taking this drug.
4. Since drowsiness may, on occasion, occur with use of this drug, patients should be warned of this possibility and cautioned against driving a car or operating dangerous machinery. Therefore patients are reminded caution when driving or operating machinery.
5. Alcohol, sedatives and tranquilizers may increase drowsiness.If pregnant or breast-feeding, ask a health professional before use.
Keep out of reach of children. In case of overdose, seek medical help or contact a Poison Control Center right away.
Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222 -
PRECAUTIONS
Pediatric Use
Clinical studies establishing safety and effectiveness in children under 12 years of age have not been done; therefore, usage is not recommended in children under 12 years of age unless directed by a doctor.
Pregnancy Use
Pregnancy Category B. Reproduction studies in rats have shown cleft palates at 25 to 50 times the human dose. Epidemiological studies in pregnant women, however, do not indicate that Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP increases the risk of abnormalities when administered during pregnancy. Despite the animal findings, it would appear that the possibility of fetal harm is remote. Nevertheless, Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP or any other medication, should be used during pregnancy only if clearly necessary, and after speaking with a health professional.
Nursing Mothers
It is not known whether this drug is excreted in human milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP is administered to a nursing woman.
Hepatic Impairment
The effect of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics of meclizine has not been evaluated. As Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP undergoes metabolism, hepatic impairment may result in increased systemic exposure of the drug. Treatment with Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP should be administered with caution in patients with hepatic impairment.
Renal Impairment
The effect of renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics of Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP has not been evaluated. Due to a potential for drug/metabolite accumulation, Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP should be administered with caution in patients with renal impairment and in the elderly as renal function generally declines with age.
Drug Interactions
There may be increased CNS depression when Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP is administered concurrently with other CNS depressants, including alcohol, tranquilizers and sedatives. (see WARNINGS)
Based on in vitro evaluation, Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP is metabolized by CYP2D6. Therefore there is a possibility for a drug interaction between Meclizine Hydrochloride, USP and CYP2D6 inhibitors.
- KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
- ADVERSE REACTIONS
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DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION (DIRECTIONS)
Adults and children 12 years of age and over: Take 1 to 2 Naus-Ease® (Meclizine Hydrochloride), USP Tablets (25 mg to 50 mg) by mouth once daily, or as directed by a physician.
The initial dose of 25 mg to 50 mg of Naus-Ease® (Meclizine Hydrochloride), USP Tablets should be taken one hour prior to travel for the prevention and treatment of motion sickness. Thereafter, the dose may be repeated every 24 hours for the duration of the journey.
- INACTIVE INGREDIENTS
- OTHER USEFUL INFORMATION
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HOW SUPPLIED
Naus-Ease® (Meclizine Hydrochloride), USP Tablets are available in 25mg strengths, and is available in 8 and 16 count package sizes.
25 mg tablets; Yellow; Oval shaped; Scored; "TL121" imprinted on each tablet
Naus-Ease® (Meclizine Hydrochloride), USP; 8 Tablets: NDC 49467-124-08
Naus-Ease® (Meclizine Hydrochloride), USP; 16 Tablets: NDC 49467-124-16Distributed by:
Sunascen Therapeutics LLC
Rockville, MD 20850 USA - QUESTIONS OR COMMENTS?
- PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL
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INGREDIENTS AND APPEARANCE
NAUS-EASE
meclizine hydrochloride tabletProduct Information Product Type HUMAN OTC DRUG Item Code (Source) NDC:49467-124 Route of Administration ORAL Active Ingredient/Active Moiety Ingredient Name Basis of Strength Strength MECLIZINE HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: HDP7W44CIO) (MECLIZINE - UNII:3L5TQ84570) MECLIZINE HYDROCHLORIDE 25 mg Inactive Ingredients Ingredient Name Strength SILICON DIOXIDE (UNII: ETJ7Z6XBU4) CROSCARMELLOSE SODIUM (UNII: M28OL1HH48) LACTOSE MONOHYDRATE (UNII: EWQ57Q8I5X) MAGNESIUM STEARATE (UNII: 70097M6I30) CELLULOSE, MICROCRYSTALLINE (UNII: OP1R32D61U) D&C YELLOW NO. 10 (UNII: 35SW5USQ3G) ALUMINUM OXIDE (UNII: LMI26O6933) Product Characteristics Color yellow Score 2 pieces Shape OVAL Size 13mm Flavor Imprint Code TL121 Contains Packaging # Item Code Package Description Marketing Start Date Marketing End Date 1 NDC:49467-124-08 1 in 1 CARTON 04/16/2012 1 8 in 1 BLISTER PACK; Type 0: Not a Combination Product 2 NDC:49467-124-16 2 in 1 CARTON 04/16/2012 2 8 in 1 BLISTER PACK; Type 0: Not a Combination Product Marketing Information Marketing Category Application Number or Monograph Citation Marketing Start Date Marketing End Date ANDA ANDA040659 04/16/2012 Labeler - Sunascen Therapeutics LLC (078272834) Registrant - Sunascen Therapeutics LLC (078272834) Establishment Name Address ID/FEI Business Operations Sunascen Therapeutics LLC 078272834 label(49467-124)