Xeloda
PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: Xeloda
Description
Xeloda (capecitabine) is an oral chemotherapy medication used to treat certain types of cancer. It is approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of breast cancer, colon cancer, and rectal cancer. Uses: Xeloda is used to treat cancer that has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic) or has come back after previous treatment. It is also used as adjuvant therapy (treatment given after primary treatment such as surgery) for stage III colon cancer. Dosage: The dosage of Xeloda depends on the type and stage of cancer being treated, as well as the patient's body weight and overall health. It is usually taken twice a day for two weeks, followed by a one-week break. The medication comes in tablet form and is taken orally with food. Demographic: Xeloda is approved for use in adults and elderly patients. It is not recommended for use in children. Side effects: Like all medications, Xeloda can cause side effects. The most common side effects of Xeloda include: - Fatigue - Nausea - Vomiting - Diarrhea - Loss of appetite - Hand-foot syndrome (a condition that causes redness, swelling, and pain in the palms of the hands and soles of the feet) More serious side effects of Xeloda can include: - Blood clots - Liver problems - Heart problems - Dehydration - Infection - Allergic reactions Interactions: Xeloda can interact with other medications, including blood thinners, antacids, and certain chemotherapy drugs. It is important to inform your doctor of all medications you are currently taking before starting treatment with Xeloda. Generic options: Capecitabine is the generic name for Xeloda. Generic versions of the medication are available and may be less expensive than the brand name drug. However, it is important to discuss the use of generic medications with your doctor before making any changes to your treatment plan. In conclusion, Xeloda is a chemotherapy medication used to treat certain types of cancer. Its dosage, demographic, side effects, interactions, and generic options have been discussed above. It is important to discuss the risks and benefits of Xeloda with your doctor before starting treatment.
Faq for Xeloda
Xeloda is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient capecitabine. It is used to treat certain types of cancer, including breast, colorectal, and gastric cancer.
Xeloda is a prodrug that is converted into its active form, fluorouracil (5-FU), in the body. 5-FU works by interfering with the growth of cancer cells and preventing their spread.
Common side effects of Xeloda include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fatigue, hand-foot syndrome (redness, swelling, and pain on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet), and temporary hair loss.
Xeloda is usually taken orally as tablets, with or without food. The dosage and schedule may vary depending on the specific cancer being treated. It is important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
Xeloda should not be used during pregnancy as it may harm the unborn baby. It is also not recommended during breastfeeding, as it may pass into breast milk and affect the baby. Consult your doctor for more information.
Some medications and substances may interact with Xeloda, potentially affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Inform your doctor about all the medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking before starting Xeloda.
The duration of Xeloda treatment will depend on several factors, including the type and stage of cancer being treated. Your healthcare provider will determine the appropriate treatment length for your specific situation.
Xeloda is often used in combination with other cancer treatment modalities like radiation therapy or chemotherapy. It is unlikely to be used as a standalone treatment, but your doctor will determine the best treatment plan for you.
Signs of an allergic reaction to Xeloda may include hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms.