Tolinase (tolazamide) is a medication used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It belongs to a class of medications called sulfonylureas, which help the pancreas produce more insulin. This article will cover uses, dosage, demographic, side effects, interactions, and generic options for Tolinase. Uses: Tolinase is used to control high blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes. It is generally used as part of a complete treatment plan including diet and exercise. The medication can lower blood sugar levels by increasing the insulin production in the pancreas. Dosage: The usual starting dose for Tolinase is 100 mg once a day taken with breakfast. The dose may be increased every week by 100 mg up to a maximum daily dose of 1000 mg, which should be divided into two equal doses taken with meals. Dosage should always be individualized according to the patient's response, blood glucose levels, and tolerance. Demographic: Tolinase is primarily used in adults with type 2 diabetes who are unable to maintain adequate blood sugar control with diet and exercise alone. The medication is not recommended for use in children or people with type 1 diabetes. Side Effects: Common side effects of Tolinase include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), upset stomach, headache, and dizziness. In rare cases, the medication can cause severe allergic reactions, liver problems, or blood disorders. Patients should always report any concerns to their healthcare provider. Interactions: Tolinase can interact with other medications, including some antibiotics, antifungals, and blood thinners. Alcohol and certain foods can increase the likelihood of hypoglycemia. Patients should always inform their healthcare provider of all medications and supplements they are taking, including over-the-counter medications. Generic options: Tolazamide is the generic name for Tolinase. There are many other medications in the same class as Tolinase, including Glipizide, Glyburide, and Chlorpropamide. These medications work in similar ways to control blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes. Conclusion: Tolinase is a medication used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It works by increasing insulin production in the pancreas to lower blood sugar levels. Dosage should always be individualized, and patients should report any concerns to their healthcare provider. Tolinase can interact with other medications and should not be used in people with type 1 diabetes or children. Tolazamide is the generic name for Tolinase, and there are many other medications in the same class that can be used to treat type 2 diabetes.