Strattera: A Medication for ADHD Strattera is a medication approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adults and children. It is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, which means that it works by increasing the levels of norepinephrine in the brain. Norepinephrine is a chemical messenger that plays a vital role in regulating attention, mood and behaviour. Uses Strattera is primarily used to manage the symptoms of ADHD in both children and adults. It can help improve attention span, decrease impulsiveness, and reduce hyperactivity. The medication has also been used effectively to treat symptoms of other disorders, such as narcolepsy, depression, and anxiety. Although it is not a stimulant, it helps improve focus and attention in people with ADHD. Dosage The dose of Strattera is based on a person's weight, age, and the severity of their condition. It is usually recommended to start with a low dose and gradually increase it to achieve maximum effectiveness while avoiding side effects. The medication is typically taken once a day with or without food. For children, the recommended starting dose is usually 0.5 mg/kg/day, which can be increased to 1.2 mg/kg/day after three days. For adults, the usual starting dose is 40 mg/day, which can be increased to 80 mg/day after three days. The maximum recommended dose is usually 100 mg/day. Demographic Strattera is typically prescribed to children and adults over six years old. However, it should be used with caution in people with liver problems or a history of heart disease. The medication is not recommended for pregnant women because it has been associated with some risks to the fetus. Side Effects Like any other medication, Strattera can cause side effects. The most common side effects include: 1. Nausea and vomiting 2. Sleepiness or fatigue 3. Headache 4. Dizziness 5. Dry mouth 6. Constipation 7. Urinary problems 8. Loss of appetite Most side effects are mild and go away on their own within a few weeks of starting the medication. However, if any of these symptoms persist or worsen, it is important to contact a healthcare professional. Strattera can also cause more severe side effects, such as an allergic reaction, liver damage, or increased heart rate. Symptoms of liver damage include yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, and abdominal pain. Other severe side effects include aggression, hallucinations, and suicidal thoughts. It is important to seek medical attention immediately if any of these symptoms occur. Interactions Strattera can interact with other medications, including antidepressants, blood pressure medications, and certain pain relievers. The medication can also interact with herbal products. It is important to inform healthcare providers of all the medications and supplements being taken to avoid any negative interactions. Generic Options Currently, there is no generic Strattera available on the market. The patent for the medication is still owned by its manufacturer, Eli Lilly and Company. However, as with all medications, prices can vary depending on the pharmacy and insurance coverage. It is also worth checking with the manufacturer to see if there are any patient assistance programs available. In conclusion, Strattera is a medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of ADHD in both adults and children. It works by increasing the levels of norepinephrine in the brain. Although it can cause side effects, most are mild and go away on their own. Strattera should be used with caution in people with liver problems or a history of heart disease and is not recommended for pregnant women. While there is currently no generic option available, prices can vary depending on the pharmacy and insurance coverage.