According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, over 25 million people in the United States have asthma. Pulmicort (budesonide) is a medication used to treat symptoms of asthma and other respiratory conditions. It is a corticosteroid that works by reducing inflammation in the lungs, making it easier to breathe. In this article, we will cover the uses, dosage, demographic, side effects, interactions, and generic options of Pulmicort. Uses Pulmicort is primarily used to treat asthma. It is also used to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Pulmicort is available in two forms: a nebulizer solution and a dry powder inhaler. The nebulizer solution is used with a machine that turns the liquid medicine into a mist that is inhaled through a mask or mouthpiece. The dry powder inhaler is a handheld device that delivers the medicine in a dry powder form. Dosage The dosage of Pulmicort will vary depending on the age of the patient, the severity of their condition, and the form of the medication. The nebulizer solution comes in strengths of 0.25 mg/2 mL, 0.5 mg/2 mL, and 1 mg/2 mL. The recommended dose for adults and children age 12 and older is 1 to 2 mg once or twice a day. For children ages 6 to 12, the recommended dose is 0.5 to 1 mg once or twice a day. For children ages 1 to 6, the recommended dose is 0.25 to 0.5 mg once or twice a day. The dry powder inhaler comes in strengths of 90 mcg and 180 mcg per inhalation. The recommended dose for adults and children age 6 and older is 180 mcg once or twice a day. For children ages 1 to 5, the recommended dose is 90 mcg once or twice a day. Demographic Pulmicort can be used by adults and children as young as 1 year old. It is safe for pregnant women and nursing mothers to use. However, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new medication. Side Effects Like all medications, Pulmicort can cause side effects. The most common side effects are headache, sore throat, and upper respiratory tract infection. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own. However, if any side effects persist or become severe, contact a healthcare provider immediately. Rare but serious side effects of Pulmicort include allergic reactions, slowed growth in children, and adrenal gland problems. If you experience any of these side effects, seek medical attention immediately. Interactions Pulmicort may interact with other medications, including some antifungal medications and some antibiotics. It is important to tell a healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal remedies you are taking before starting Pulmicort. Generic Options Generic versions of Pulmicort are available and are generally less expensive than the brand-name version. The generic version of Pulmicort is called budesonide inhalation suspension. It is available in the same strengths and forms as the brand-name version. Conclusion Pulmicort is a medication used to treat asthma, COPD, and other respiratory conditions. It is available in two forms: a nebulizer solution and a dry powder inhaler. The dosage of Pulmicort will vary depending on the age of the patient, the severity of their condition, and the form of the medication. Like all medications, Pulmicort can cause side effects and may interact with other medications. Generic versions of Pulmicort are available and are generally less expensive than the brand-name version. If you have any questions or concerns about Pulmicort, consult with a healthcare provider.