Invokamet
PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: Invokamet
Description
Invokamet: A Comprehensive Guide Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is caused by the body's inability to produce or respond to insulin, leading to high blood sugar levels. Invokamet is an antidiabetic medication that has been used since 2014 to help control blood sugar levels and lower the risk of cardiovascular disease. Let's dive in deeper and learn about the uses, dosage, demographic, side effects, interactions, and generic options of Invokamet. Uses Invokamet is a combination medication that contains two active ingredients - canagliflozin and metformin. Canagliflozin is an SGLT-2 inhibitor that works by blocking the reabsorption of glucose by the kidneys, leading to increased glucose excretion in the urine. Metformin is a biguanide that helps reduce glucose production in the liver and improve insulin sensitivity. Invokamet is primarily used to treat type 2 diabetes in adults. It is prescribed along with a healthy diet and exercise regimen to lower blood sugar levels and improve glycemic control. It may also reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease and other diabetes-related complications. Dosage Invokamet is available in tablet form in various strengths, including 50/500mg, 50/1000mg, 150/500mg, and 150/1000mg. The dosage depends on the patient's individual needs and condition, and the doctor will determine the right dose for the patient. The starting dose is usually 50mg of canagliflozin and 500mg of metformin taken once a day with food. The dose can be increased based on the patient's glycemic response and tolerability every four weeks. The maximum recommended daily dose is 300mg of canagliflozin and 2000mg of metformin. Demographic Invokamet is approved for use in adults aged 18 years and above with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is not recommended for use in patients with type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, severe kidney disease, or history of hypersensitivity to canagliflozin or metformin. Invokamet is considered safe and effective in older patients and patients with renal impairment. However, caution is advised in patients with liver disease, bladder cancer, pancreatitis, heart failure, and those taking diuretics. Side Effects Like all medications, Invokamet may cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them. The most common side effects of Invokamet are: - Genital yeast infections in females and males - Urinary tract infections - Increased urination - Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels) when used with insulin or sulfonylureas - Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain - Headache, dizziness, fatigue, weakness Less common side effects include dehydration, hypotension, bone fractures, ketoacidosis, and allergic reactions. Patients are advised to report any unusual side effects to their doctor promptly. Interactions Invokamet may interact with other medications, supplements, and alcohol, affecting its efficacy and safety. Some drugs that may interact with Invokamet include: - Diuretics (furosemide) - Insulin and sulfonylureas (glyburide, glimepiride) - Corticosteroids - Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) - Anticoagulants (warfarin) - Anticonvulsants (phenytoin) Patients should inform their doctor of all medications, supplements, and herbs they are taking before starting Invokamet treatment. Generic Options Invokamet is the brand name for the combination of canagliflozin and metformin. It is currently not available in a generic form. However, patients can opt to take both drugs separately as they are both available in generic forms. Canagliflozin and metformin are available under the brand names Invokana and Glucophage, respectively. Conclusion Invokamet is an antidiabetic medication that effectively lowers blood sugar levels and may reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is available in tablet form in various strengths and is taken orally with food. Although generally safe and effective, Invokamet may cause side effects, and interactions may occur with other medications and supplements. Patients are advised to inform their doctor of all medications they are taking before starting Invokamet treatment. If you have any questions or concerns about Invokamet, please reach out to your healthcare provider.
Faq for Invokamet
Invokamet is a prescription medication used to treat type 2 diabetes in adults.
Invokamet combines two active ingredients, canagliflozin and metformin, which work together to lower blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes. Canagliflozin helps the kidneys remove glucose from the bloodstream, and metformin reduces the amount of glucose produced by the liver and improves insulin sensitivity.
The recommended starting dose of Invokamet is usually one tablet taken twice daily with meals. The strength of the tablet may vary depending on the dose prescribed by your doctor.
Invokamet can be used alone as an initial treatment for type 2 diabetes or in combination with other diabetes medications, such as insulin.
Common side effects of Invokamet may include urinary tract infections, genital yeast infections, increased urination, blurred vision, stomach discomfort, nausea, and vomiting. It is important to consult your doctor if you experience any severe or persistent side effects.
Invokamet may increase the risk of serious side effects such as lactic acidosis (a buildup of lactic acid in the body). It may also cause dehydration, low blood pressure, and kidney problems. It is important to discuss your medical history and any existing conditions with your doctor before taking Invokamet.
Invokamet may interact with certain medications, including diuretics, insulin, beta-blockers, and certain antidepressants. It is important to inform your doctor about all the medications you take, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements.
Invokamet is not recommended for use during pregnancy. It is also not recommended while breastfeeding, as it is unknown whether the medication passes into breast milk.
Invokamet is not approved for use in individuals under 18 years of age. It should only be prescribed for adults with type 2 diabetes. Note: It is essential to consult with a healthcare professional or refer to the medication's official prescribing information for comprehensive and accurate answers regarding Invokamet.
Invokamet is usually taken twice daily with meals. The dosage may vary depending on individual needs.
People taking Invokamet should be cautious about the increased risk of urinary tract infections and genital yeast infections. It is also important to monitor kidney function regularly and inform the healthcare provider about any signs of kidney problems.
When used with insulin or sulfonylureas, Invokamet can increase the risk of hypoglycemia. It is essential to closely monitor blood sugar levels and adjust the medication dosage accordingly.
Invokamet should not be used during pregnancy. It is also not recommended for use while breastfeeding, as the safety of the medication in infants is not established.
Invokamet is not recommended for people with severe kidney problems. It is important to discuss any kidney issues with a healthcare provider before starting this medication.
If a dose of Invokamet is missed, it should be taken as soon as remembered. However, if it is close to the next scheduled dose, the missed dose should be skipped and the regular dosing schedule should be followed. It is important not to double the dose to make up for a missed dose.