Dalmane (Flurazepam) - A Comprehensive Guide on its Uses, Dosage, Demographics, Side Effects, Interactions, and Generic Options Dalmane is a medication that belongs to the class of drugs known as benzodiazepines. The drug helps to control the functions of the brain and promotes relaxation. Dalmane is primarily used as a short-term treatment for insomnia which is a sleep disorder that is characterized by difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep. This medication is also used in the treatment of anxiety, muscle spasms, and seizures. Uses of Dalmane Dalmane is typically used to treat insomnia. The drug induces sleep by increasing the levels of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain. GABA is responsible for reducing the activity of the brain and promotes deeper sleep. Dalmane is given before bedtime to help patients fall asleep faster and stay asleep longer. Mild anxiety can also be treated with this medication. Dosage of Dalmane The dosage of Dalmane depends on various factors such as the age of the patient, the symptoms being treated, and the patient’s medical history. Typically, the dosage ranges from 15 mg- 30 mg per day. The dosage is usually administered in the evening before bedtime. The recommended initial dose for elderly patients and patients with a medical history of liver disease is 15 mg taken once daily. Demographics of Dalmane Dalmane is a prescription drug that should only be taken under the guidance of a licensed healthcare provider. The demographics for Dalmane include adults who have difficulty sleeping or are suffering from anxiety. It is not recommended for patients under 18 years old. Side Effects of Dalmane As with most medications, Dalmane comes with a list of side effects. Some of the common side effects of Dalmane include drowsiness, dizziness, lightheadedness, headache, grogginess, and fatigue. Less common side effects include confusion, agitation, hallucinations, and impaired coordination. It is recommended that patients contact a healthcare provider immediately if any of these side effects occur. Interactions of Dalmane Dalmane interacts with other medications that affect the central nervous system. Medications such as opioids, antihistamines, and antidepressants interact poorly with Dalmane and can worsen side effects if taken together. Alcohol should also be avoided while taking Dalmane as it can produce excessive drowsiness and impair coordination. Patients should disclose all medications to their healthcare provider before taking Dalmane. Generic Options of Dalmane There are generic versions of Dalmane available on the market. The generic version of Dalmane is Flurazepam and is sold by various pharmaceutical companies. The pricing of the generic version of the drug is much lower than the brand name product. In conclusion, Dalmane is a medication that is primarily used for the treatment of insomnia. It belongs to the class of benzodiazepines and works by increasing the levels of GABA in the brain. Dalmane is also used to treat mild anxiety, muscle spasms, and seizures. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by the healthcare provider. Patients should also be aware of potential side effects and the drugs that interact with Dalmane. Dalmane is a prescription drug and is only available through a licensed healthcare provider.