Cuprimine is a prescription medication that belongs to a class of drugs known as chelating agents. It is primarily used to treat Wilson's disease, a rare genetic disorder that causes an accumulation of copper in the body, leading to damage in various organs like the liver, brain, and eyes. Uses: Cuprimine works by binding with excess copper in the blood, which is then excreted out of the body through urine. This helps in reducing the copper levels in the body and preventing further damage caused by the accumulation of copper. Cuprimine is also used to manage cystinuria, another rare genetic condition that causes the production of cystine stones in the kidneys, and help to dissolve those stones. Dosage: The dosage of Cuprimine is dependent on the individual's age, weight, medical condition, and response to treatment. The medication is usually given orally in the form of a tablet, and the initial dosage is usually 500 mg three times a day. The dosage may be increased or decreased based on the individual's response to treatment and their copper levels. The medication should be taken with meals to avoid stomach upset. Demographic: Cuprimine is an FDA-approved medication for the treatment of Wilson's disease, and it is indicated for use in both adults and children. It is not recommended for use in patients who have a history of allergic reactions to penicillamine, another chelating agent. Side effects: Cuprimine, like any medication, may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects of Cuprimine include vomiting, nausea, loss of appetite, diarrhea, weight loss, and skin rash. More severe side effects may occur, such as bone marrow depression, kidney damage, skin lesions, and fever rash. If these side effects occur, patients should stop taking Cuprimine and contact their healthcare provider immediately. Interactions: Cuprimine may interact with certain medications and supplements, so it is important to inform your healthcare provider of any medications or supplements you are taking. Cuprimine may interact with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which may increase the risk of kidney damage. It may also interact with oral contraceptives, such as birth control pills, and reduce their effectiveness. Generic options: Cuprimine is a brand name medication, and there are no generic options available on the market. However, generic penicillamine is available, which is another chelating agent used to treat Wilson's disease. In conclusion, Cuprimine is a prescription medication used to treat Wilson's disease and cystinuria by chelating the excess copper or cystine in the body. The dosage is dependent on the individual's age, weight, and medical condition, and it may cause side effects and interact with other medications. Cuprimine is available only as a brand name medication, and there are no generic options available. It is important to consult your healthcare provider before taking any new medications.